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词条 Scarab Peak (Canada)
释义

  1. Geology

  2. Climate

  3. References

  4. External links

{{Infobox mountain
| name = Scarab Peak
| photo = Scarab Peak.jpg
| photo_caption = Scarab Peak above Scarab Lake
| elevation_m = 2918
| elevation_ref = [1]
| prominence_m = 713
| prominence_ref = [1]
| location = Alberta-BC, Canada
| range = Ball Range, Canadian Rockies
| map = British Columbia#Canada
| range_coordinates =
| map_caption = Location on British Columbia / Alberta border
| map_size = 270
| label_position = left
| coordinates = {{coord|51|05|46|N|115|55|58|W|type:mountain_region:CA_scale:100000|format=dms|display=inline,title}}
| coordinates_ref = [1]
| topo = NTS 82O/04
| rock = Sedimentary rock
| age = Cambrian
| first_ascent =
| easiest_route =
}}Scarab Peak is a {{convert|2918|m|ft|}} mountain summit located on the Continental Divide, on the shared border between Banff and Kootenay national parks in Canada. Scarab Peak is part of the Ball Range in the Canadian Rockies.[1] The peak is situated one kilometre east-southeast of Haiduk Peak and {{convert|8.32|km|mi|abbr=on}} southeast of Mount Ball. The mountain's name scarab was in keeping with the Egyptian theme of the immediate area, e.g., Egypt Lake, Mummy Lake, Pharaoh Peaks, names which were applied in 1922 by Arthur O. Wheeler of the Interprovincial Boundary Survey.[1] Wheeler regarded the area particularly beautiful when he wrote: "After 30 years of exploration, surveys and mapping the main ranges of the Canadian Rockies, the writer ... can safely say that outstanding among them for scenic charm and interest may be classed the group of peaks, lakes and alpine meadows of the Egypt Lake area."[2]

Geology

Like other mountains in Banff Park, Scarab Peak is composed of sedimentary rock laid down during the Precambrian to Jurassic periods.[3] Formed in shallow seas, this sedimentary rock was pushed east and over the top of younger rock during the Laramide orogeny.[4]

Climate

Based on the Köppen climate classification, Scarab Peak is located in a subarctic climate with cold, snowy winters, and mild summers.[5] Temperatures can drop below −20 °C with wind chill factors below −30 °C.

References

1. ^{{cite bivouac|id=8530|name=Scarab Peak|accessdate=2019-02-09}}
2. ^Banff - Assiniboine: a beautiful world : a guide to the trails and the rich history of Banff National Park from Palliser Pass to Vermilion Pass, plus the core area of Mount Assiniboine Provincial Park by Don Beers, Highline Publishing, 1993.
3. ^{{cite journal|last1=Belyea|first1=Helen|title=The Story of the Mountains in Banff National Park|publisher=Geological Survey of Canada|date=1960}}
4. ^{{cite journal|title=Geology of the Rocky Mountains and Columbias |author=Gadd, Ben |year=2008}}
5. ^{{cite journal | author = Peel, M. C. |author2=Finlayson, B. L. |author3=McMahon, T. A. |last-author-amp=yes | year = 2007 | title = Updated world map of the Köppen−Geiger climate classification | journal = Hydrol. Earth Syst. Sci. | volume = 11 | pages = 1633–1644 | issn = 1027-5606}}

External links

  • Parks Canada web site: [https://www.pc.gc.ca/en/pn-np/ab/banff Banff National Park]
  • Parks Canada web site: [https://www.pc.gc.ca/en/pn-np/bc/kootenay Kootenay National Park]
{{Canadian Rockies|state=collapsed}}

3 : Mountains of Alberta|Mountains of British Columbia|Canadian Rockies

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