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词条 Schradan
释义

  1. See also

  2. References

{{Chembox
| Name = Schradan
| ImageFile = Schradan.svg
| IUPACName = N,N,N′,N′,N′′,N′′,N′′′,N′′′-Octamethyldiphosphoric tetraamide
| OtherNames = OMPA, Octamethyl pyrophosphoramide
| Section1 = {{Chembox Identifiers
| CASNo = 152-16-9
| ChemSpiderID = 8685
| PubChem = 9037
| ChEBI = 82148
| EC_number = 205-801-0
| KEGG = C19015
| RTECS = UX5950000
| UNNumber = 3018
| UNII = D77OYM46S1
| SMILES = CN(C)P(=O)(N(C)C)OP(=O)(N(C)C)N(C)C
| StdInChI = InChI=1S/C8H24N4O3P2/c1-9(2)16(13,10(3)4)15-17(14,11(5)6)12(7)8/h1-8H3
| StdInChIKey = SZKKRCSOSQAJDE-UHFFFAOYSA-N
}}
| Section2 = {{Chembox Properties
| C=8|H=24|N=4|O=3|P=2
| Density = 1.09
}}
| Section3 = {{Chembox Hazards
| MainHazards = Toxic
| GHSPictograms = {{GHS06}}{{GHS08}}
| GHSSignalWord = Danger
| HPhrases = {{H-phrases|300|310|330|371|373|402|412}}
| PPhrases = {{P-phrases|260|262|264|270|271|273|280|284|301+310|302+350|304+340|309+311|310|314|320|321|322|330|361|363|403+233|405|501}}
}}
}}Schradan, named after Gerhard Schrader, is an obsolete organophosphate insecticide.[1] Schradan itself is a weak cholinesterase inhibitor and requires metabolic activation to become active.[2]

See also

  • Dimefox
  • Mipafox

References

1. ^{{cite journal |last1=GARDINER |first1=JE |last2=KILBY |first2=BA |title=Biochemistry of organic phosphorus insecticides. I. The mammalian metabolism of bis(dimethylamino) phosphonous anhydride (Schradan). |journal=The Biochemical Journal |date=April 1952 |volume=51 |issue=1 |pages=78–85 |pmid=14944535 |pmc=1197790}}
2. ^{{cite journal |last1=DAVISON |first1=AN |title=The conversion of schra dan (OMPA) and parathion into inhibitors of cholinesterase by mammalian liver. |journal=The Biochemical Journal |date=October 1955 |volume=61 |issue=2 |pages=203–9 |pmid=13260199 |pmc=1215773}}
{{Acetylcholine metabolism and transport modulators}}{{Insecticides}}{{Neurotoxins}}{{Organic-compound-stub}}

2 : Acetylcholinesterase inhibitors|Organophosphate insecticides

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