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词条 Seated Jie Daishi
释义

  1. References

{{Infobox Artwork
| image_file=Seated Jie Daishi 1.jpg
| image_size=350px
| title=Seated Jie Daishi
| artist=Unknown
| year = 1286 (Kamakura period)
| catalogue =
| type=Wooden sculpture, polychromy and inlaid crystal eyes
| height_metric=83.3
| width_metric=
| height_imperial=
| width_imperial=
| metric_unit=cm
| imperial_unit=in
| designation= Important Cultural Property
| city=Aishō, Shiga, Japan
| museum=Kongōrin-ji
}}{{nihongo|Seated Jie Daishi|慈恵大師坐像}} is an anonymous wooden sculpture dated from 1286 depicting Jie Daishi (Priest Ryōgen), property of the Kongōrin-ji temple in Aishō, Shiga. It is designated an Important Cultural Property.[1]Ryōgen (912–985), also known as Jie Daishi, was the 18th chief abbot of Enryaku-ji, the head Tendai monastery located on Mount Hiei in Ōtsu. He is considered a restorer of the Tendai school of Mahayana Buddhism,[2] and credited for reviving Enryaku-ji.[3] It was Ryōgen's son Renmyo who requested the creation of a posthumous portrait of his father, in prayer for his rebirth in the Pure Land, the celestial realm in Mahayana Buddhism.[3]

The sculpture was created during the Kamakura period (1185-1333), an era famous for its sculpture. It is currently owened by the Kongōrin-ji temple, one of the three Koto Sanzan temples of the Tendai school.[4]

The sculpture is often on display in Room 3 of the Honkan (Japanese Gallery) of the Tokyo National Museum. The last time was from July 11 to October 1 of 2017.[5][6] It was previously on exhibit in 2014 (July 23 to August 31), [7] and in 2012 (April 24 to July 16).[8][9]

References

{{Commons cat|Seated Jie Daishi}}
1. ^{{cite web |url=http://www.tnm.jp/modules/r_exhibition/index.php?controller=hall&hid=12&date=2017-09-27&lang=en |title=September 27, 2017 (Wed) Honkan |author= |date= |website= |publisher=Tokyo National Museum |access-date=2018-01-19 |quote=}}
2. ^{{cite web |url=http://www.chinabuddhismencyclopedia.com/en/index.php/Ryogen |title=Ryogen |author= |date= |website= |publisher=Chinese Buddhist Encyclopedia |access-date=2018-01-19 |quote=}}
3. ^English display at the TNM
4. ^{{cite web |url=https://en.biwako-visitors.jp/spot/detail/205 |title=Kongourinji Temple |author= |date= |website= |publisher=Shiga Tourism Official Website |access-date=2018-01-19 |quote=}}
5. ^{{cite web |url=http://www.tnm.jp/modules/r_exhibition/index.php?controller=hall&hid=12&date=2017-08-01&lang=en |title=August 1, 2017 (Tue) Honkan |author= |date= |website= |publisher=Tokyo National Museum |access-date=2018-01-19 |quote=}}
6. ^{{cite web |url=http://www.tnm.jp/modules/r_exhibition/index.php?controller=hall&hid=12&date=2017-09-27&lang=en |title=September 27, 2017 (Wed) Honkan |author= |date= |website= |publisher=Tokyo National Museum |access-date=2018-01-19 |quote=}}
7. ^{{cite web |url=http://www.tnm.jp/modules/r_exhibition/index.php?controller=hall&hid=12&date=2014-07-27&lang=en |title=July 27, 2014 (Sun) Honkan |author= |date= |website= |publisher=Tokyo National Museum |access-date=2018-01-19 |quote=}}
8. ^{{cite web |url=http://www.tnm.jp/modules/r_exhibition/index.php?controller=hall&hid=12&date=2012-05-01&lang=en |title=May 1, 2012 (Tue) Honkan |author= |date= |website= |publisher=Tokyo National Museum |access-date=2018-01-19 |quote=}}
9. ^{{cite web |url=http://www.tnm.jp/modules/r_exhibition/index.php?controller=item&id=3291&lang=en |title=Buddhist Art: Heian - Muromachi period |author= |date= |website= |publisher=Tokyo National Museum |access-date=2018-01-19 |quote=}}

4 : Wooden sculptures in Japan|Buddhist sculpture|Important Cultural Properties of Japan|Sculptures of the Tokyo National Museum

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