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词条 Semantoridae
释义

  1. References

{{Automatic taxobox
| fossil_range = Late Oligocene - Late Miocene, {{fossil range|24|7.25}}
| image = Puijila darwini (fossil).jpg
| image_caption = Restored skeleton of Puijila darwini
| taxon = Semantoridae
| authority = Orlov, 1931
| subdivision_ranks = Genera
| subdivision =
  • Semantor (Orlov, 1931; type)
  • Potamotherium (Geoffroy, 1833)
  • Puijila (Rybczynski et al., 2009)

}}Semantoridae is an extinct family of stem-pinnipeds with fossils found in France, Kazakhstan, and Canada, dating back to various points in time in the Miocene epoch.[1][2] Based on their overall anatomy semantorids were not marine specialists, as their elongated bodies, a long tail and robust limbs suggest they were freshwater animals not unlike otters.[1] Indeed at least some taxa such as Semantor and Potamotherium were initially classified as mustelids closely related to otters.[1]

References

1. ^{{cite journal | author = Berta, A., Churchill, M., & Boessenecker, R.W. | year = 2018 | title = The Origin and Evolutionary Biology of Pinnipeds: Seals, Sea Lions, and Walruses | journal = Annual Review of Earth and Planetary Sciences | volume = 0| doi = 10.1146/annurev-earth-082517-010009}}
2. ^{{cite journal | author = Rybczynski, N., Dawson, M.R., & Tedford, R.H. | year = 2009 | title = A semi-aquatic Arctic mammalian carnivore from the Miocene epoch and origin of Pinnipedia | journal = Nature | volume = 458 | issue = 7241 | pages = 1021–24 | doi = 10.1038/nature07985 | pmid = 19396145}}

2 : Miocene pinnipeds|Transitional fossils

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