“Alkenylglycerophosphocholine hydrolase”的意思、由来-开放百科全书

词条

Alkenylglycerophosphocholine hydrolase

释义

References

{{enzyme
| Name = alkenylglycerophosphocholine hydrolase
| EC_number = 3.3.2.2
| CAS_number = 37288-65-6
| IUBMB_EC_number = 3/3/2/2
| GO_code = 0047408
| image =
| width =
| caption =
}}

In enzymology, an alkenylglycerophosphocholine hydrolase ({{EC number|3.3.2.2}}) is an enzyme that catalyzes the chemical reaction

1-(1-alkenyl)-sn-glycero-3-phosphocholine + H₂O an aldehyde + sn-glycero-3-phosphocholine

Thus, the two substrates of this enzyme are 1-(1-alkenyl)-sn-glycero-3-phosphocholine and H₂O, whereas its two products are aldehyde and sn-glycero-3-phosphocholine.

This enzyme belongs to the family of hydrolases, specifically those acting on ether bonds (ether hydrolases). The systematic name of this enzyme class is 1-(1-alkenyl)-sn-glycero-3-phosphocholine aldehydohydrolase. This enzyme is also called lysoplasmalogenase. This enzyme participates in ether lipid metabolism.

References

{{cite journal | vauthors = Arthur G, Page L, Mock T, Choy PC | date = 1986 | title = The catabolism of plasmenylcholine in the guinea pig heart | journal = Biochem. J. | volume = 236 | pages = 475–80 | pmid = 3753461 | issue = 2 | pmc = 1146864 }}
{{cite journal |author1 = Ellingson JS |author2 =Lands WEM | date = 1968 | title = Phospholipid reactivation of plasmalogen metabolism | journal = Lipids | volume = 3 | pages = 111–120 | doi = 10.1007/BF02531727 | pmid = 17805898 | issue = 2 }}
{{cite journal |author1 = Warner HR |author2 =Lands WEM | date = 1961 | title = The metabolism of plasmalogen: enzymatic hydrolysis of the vinyl ether | journal = J. Biol. Chem. | volume = 236 | pages = 2404–2409 | pmid = 13783189 | url=http://www.jbc.org/content/236/9/2404.full.pdf | format = PDF | issue=9}}

2 : EC 3.3.2|Enzymes of unknown structure

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