| 释义 |
- References
- Further reading
{{Speciesbox
| genus = Sergiolus
| species = columbianus
| authority = (Emerton, 1917)
| synonyms = {{Species list
| Poecilochroa columbiana | Emerton, 1917
}}
| synonyms_ref =
}}Sergiolus columbianus is a species of ground spider in the family Gnaphosidae.[[3][4][5] It is found in the United States and Canada.[6]]References1. ^1 {{Cite web| title=NMBE World Spider Catalog, Sergiolus columbianus| url=http://www.wsc.nmbe.ch/species/12010| accessdate=2018-04-23}}
2. ^1 {{Cite web| title=Sergiolus columbianus species details| url=http://www.catalogueoflife.org/col/details/species/id/6fb37712704561349050d2717d8e2aa3| website=Catalogue of Life| accessdate=2018-04-23}}
3. ^1 {{Cite web| title=Sergiolus columbianus| url=https://www.gbif.org/species/2132774| website=GBIF| accessdate=2018-04-23}}
4. ^1 {{Cite web| title=Sergiolus columbianus Species Information| url=https://bugguide.net/node/view/166831| website=BugGuide.net| accessdate=2018-04-23}}
[1][2][3][4]
}}Further reading{{refbegin}}
| last1 = Adams | first1 = Richard J.
| last2 = Manolis | first2 = Timothy D.
| date = 2014
| title = Field Guide to the Spiders of California and the Pacific Coast States (California Natural History Guides)
| publisher = University of California Press
| isbn = 978-0520276611
}}
| last1 = Bradley | first1 = Richard A.
| date = 2012
| title = Common Spiders of North America
| publisher = University of California Press
| isbn = 978-0520274884
}}
| last1 = Foelix | first1 = Rainer F.
| date = 2010
| title = Biology of Spiders
| publisher = Oxford University Press
| edition = 3rd
| isbn = 978-0199734825
}}
| last1 = Jackman | first1 = John A.
| date = 2002
| title = A Field Guide to Spiders and Scorpions of Texas
| publisher = Gulf Publishing
| isbn = 978-0877192640
}}
| editor-last1 = Ubick | editor-first1 = D.
| editor-last2 = Paquin | editor-first2 = P.
| editor-last3 = Cushing | editor-first3 = P.E.
| editor-last4 = Roth | editor-first4 = V.
| date = 2005
| title = Spiders of North America: An Identification Manual
| publisher = American Arachnological Society
| isbn = 978-0977143900
}}
| last1 = Wheeler | first1 = W.C.
| last2 = Coddington | first2 = J.A.
| last3 = Crowley | first3 = L.M.
| last4 = Dimitrov | first4 = D.
| last5 = Goloboff | first5 = P.A.
| display-authors = 4
| date = 2016
| title = The spider tree of life: phylogeny of Araneae based on target-gene analyses from an extensive taxon sampling
| journal = Cladistics |volume=33 |issue=6 |pages=576–616
| doi = 10.1111/cla.12182
}}{{refend}}{{clear}}{{Taxonbar|from=Q2392742}}{{gnaphosidae-stub}} 3 : Gnaphosidae|Articles created by Qbugbot|Spiders described in 1917 |