词条 | Alkrington |
释义 |
|country = England |coordinates = {{coord|53.5372|-2.1878|display=inline,title}} |official_name= Alkrington Garden Village |local_name= |population= |metropolitan_borough= Rochdale |metropolitan_county= Greater Manchester |region= North West England |constituency_westminster= Heywood and Middleton |post_town= MANCHESTER |postcode_district = M24 |postcode_area= M |dial_code= 0161 |os_grid_reference= SD875045 |static_image_name=Alkrington Hall.jpg |static_image_caption=Alkrington Hall }}Alkrington Garden Village[1] is a surburban area of Middleton, in the Metropolitan Borough of Rochdale, Greater Manchester England.[2]Historically a part of Lancashire, in the Middle Ages Alkrington was a township[3] in the parish of Prestwich-cum-Oldham in the hundred of Salford.[2][4] Once rolling farmland, in 1886 Alkrington was added to the Municipal Borough of Middleton,[2] and developed into a residential area.[1] Alkrington lies on the northern edge of the city of Manchester with the suburb of Blackley directly to the south. The Local Government Act 1972 added Alkrington to the Metropolitan Borough of Rochdale; though Alkrington is separated from the town of Rochdale by the rest of Middleton and rural land. The “Woodside” district of Alkrington is home to a number of affluent properties with Woodfield Road, Middleton's most expensive street, being located here. HistoryIn 1212, the manor of Alkrington, consisting of four oxgangs of land, was held by Adam de Prestwich from the Montbegon fee. About 20 years later it passed to the de Lacys, and subsequently to the Crown; but the manor continued to descend with the Prestwich family. In 1561 Sir Robert Langley gave the manor to his daughter Katherine who was married to Thomas Legh of Lyme and it was sold by the Leghs in 1627 to Robert and John Lever. Sir Darcy Lever, was High Sheriff of Lancashire in 1736. Sir Ashton Lever, who was high sheriff in 1771, collected curiosities which he exhibited at Alkrington Hall. He was succeeded by his brother whose younger son, John lived at Alkrington until 1834 and then to Dorning Rasbotham who sold it to John Lees.[4] Alkrington HallThe Grade II* listed Alkrington Hall has been converted into flats. It was built between 1735–6 to the designs of Giacomo Leoni for Darcy Lever. The three-storey house is mainly brick built with ashlar dressings and tile and slate roofs. Its Classical style facade has nine bays with single-storey three-bay wings either side. The central three bays project slightly and have giant Ionic pilasters above the rusticated stone ground floor.[5] The woodland around Alkrington Hall comprises 125 acres (50 ha) and is a designated Local Nature Reserve.[6][7] The remains of an earlier hall can be seen on the site. The manor of Alkrington was bought by the Lever family in the 1600s but when the last family member died childless the estate and present hall were sold. The new owners sold on most of the land and the hall came into the possession of the local council who converted it to flats. The hall was later resold into private hands and converted into four luxury homes.[8] Geography{{further|Geography of Greater Manchester}}The area of Alkrington township was 797 acres. The underlying geology is that of the Lancashire Coalfield. The highest ground, 350 feet above sea level in the south-east and north east but mostly above 300 feet, slopes downwards to the boundary brooks in the south west. The main road that serves Alkrington is the A664 from Manchester via Blackley to Middleton. Junction 20 of the M60 motorway is to the south-west.[4] {{Geographic location|title = Neighbouring estates, areas and places. |Northwest = Langley |North = Middleton |Northeast = Boarshaw |West = Rhodes |Centre = Alkrington |East = Chadderton |Southwest = Higher Blackley |South = Dam Head |Southeast = Moston }} ReligionThere are three churches within the old township area. The Anglican Church of St Michael was founded in 1839,[9] a Congregational church was built in 1929[10] and the Roman Catholic St Thomas More Church was built in 1960.[11] Notable peopleThe author Glenn B Fleming was born in Middleton and lived in Alkrington from the age of four. The comedian Steve Coogan was born and brought up in Alkrington,[12] as were all four members of the band, The Courteeners.{{citation needed|date=June 2012}} Comedian Bernard Manning lived in the area for more than 20 years.[13] Manchester City's assistant manager, Brian Kidd resides in Alkrington, while former player Nedum Onuoha owns a home in the area. Retired footballer Ashley Ward was also born and brought up in Alkrington.{{citation needed|date=June 2012}} See also{{portal|Greater Manchester}}
References1. ^1 {{cite web|url=http://www.middletonguardian.co.uk/neighbourhood/alkrington/|title=Alkrington|publisher=Middleton Guardian|date=23 May 2005|accessdate=22 June 2007 |archiveurl = https://web.archive.org/web/20070928120123/http://www.middletonguardian.co.uk/neighbourhood/alkrington/ |archivedate = 28 September 2007}} 2. ^1 2 {{cite web |url=http://www.gmcro.co.uk/Guides/Gazeteer/gazza.htm |title=Greater Manchester Gazetteer |publisher=Greater Manchester County Record Office |accessdate=20 June 2007|at=Places names – A|archivedate=18 July 2011|archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20110718144214/http://www.gmcro.co.uk/Guides/Gazeteer/gazza.htm}} 3. ^{{citation|title= Alkrington Township Boundariesl|url=http://www.genuki.org.uk/big/eng/LAN/Alkrington/ParishMap.shtml|publisher=GenUKI|accessdate=28 August 2012}} 4. ^1 2 {{citation |editor1-last=Farrer |editor1-first=William |editor2-last=Brownbill |editor2-first=J |title=Alkrington|url=http://www.british-history.ac.uk/report.aspx?compid=53004 |work=A History of the County of Lancaster: Volume 5 |publisher=British History Online |pages=82–85 |year=1911 |accessdate=1 June 2012}} 5. ^{{NHLE|desc=Middleton Alkrington Hall |num=1068499 |accessdate=1 June 2012 }} 6. ^{{cite web|url= http://www.lnr.naturalengland.org.uk/Special/lnr/lnr_details.asp?C=0&N=alkrington&ID=6|title= Alkrington Woods|series=Local Nature Reserves|publisher=Natural England|accessdate=4 August 2013}} 7. ^{{cite web|url=http://magic.defra.gov.uk/MagicMap.aspx?startTopic=Designations&activelayer=lnrIndex&query=REF_CODE%3D%271008745%27 |title=Map of Alkrington Woods|series=Local Nature Reserves|publisher=Natural England|accessdate=4 August 2013}} 8. ^{{cite web | url = http://www.middletonia.co.uk/peopleandplaces/alkringtonhall.html|title = Middleton Places – Alkrington Hall|publisher= Middletonia|accessdate = 3 September 2012}} 9. ^{{citation | url= http://www.genuki.org.uk/big/eng/LAN/Alkrington/StMichael.shtml | title= St Michael, Alkrington – Church of England| publisher= GenUKI| accessdate= 1 September 2012}} 10. ^{{citation | url= http://www.genuki.org.uk/big/eng/LAN/Alkrington/ManchesterNewRoadCongregational.shtml | title= Manchester New Road Congregational, Alkrington| publisher= GenUKI| accessdate= 1 September 2012}} 11. ^{{citation | url= http://www.genuki.org.uk/big/eng/LAN/Alkrington/StThomasMore.shtml | title=St Thomas More, Alkrington – Roman Catholic| publisher= GenUKI| accessdate= 1 September 2012}} 12. ^{{cite news|url=http://menmedia.co.uk/middletonguardian/news/s/1019353_soccer_star_parents_in_robbery_terror|title=Soccer star parents in robbery terror |publisher=M.E.N. Media |accessdate=16 March 2009| archiveurl= https://web.archive.org/web/20090412113755/http://www.middletonguardian.co.uk/news/s/1019353_soccer_star_parents_in_robbery_terror| archivedate= 12 April 2009 | deadurl= no|last=Kenny|first=Laura|date=11 October 2007|work=Middleton Guardian}} 13. ^{{cite web | title= Manning was no racist, says Asian neighbour | url= http://www.middletonguardian.co.uk/news/s/229/229637_manning_was_no_racist_says_asian_neighbour.html | publisher= Middleton Guardian | accessdate= 27 August 2007| archiveurl= https://web.archive.org/web/20070928120020/http://www.middletonguardian.co.uk/news/s/229/229637_manning_was_no_racist_says_asian_neighbour.html| archivedate= 28 September 2007 | deadurl= no}} 5 : Country houses in Greater Manchester|Areas of Greater Manchester|Palladian architecture|Middleton, Greater Manchester|Local Nature Reserves in Greater Manchester |
随便看 |
|
开放百科全书收录14589846条英语、德语、日语等多语种百科知识,基本涵盖了大多数领域的百科知识,是一部内容自由、开放的电子版国际百科全书。