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词条 Seshagiri Mallampati
释义

  1. Biography

  2. Notable publications

  3. References

{{Infobox person
|name=Seshagiri Mallampati
|other_names=
|image=
|image_size=
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| native_name =
| native_name_lang =
|birth_date= 1941
|birth_place= Andhra Pradesh, British India
|death_date=
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|resting_place=
|resting_place_coordinates=
|residence= Massachusetts
|nationality= Indian-American
|known_for=Mallampati score
|education= Andhra Medical College
|occupation= Anesthesiologist
|title= Doctor
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|footnotes=
}}Seshagiri Rao Mallampati (born 1941) is an Indian-born American anesthesiologist. He is best known for proposing the eponymous Mallampati score in 1985, a non-invasive method to assess the ease of endotracheal intubation.[1][2]

Biography

Mallampati was born in the state of Andhra Pradesh, British India in 1941. In 1968, he studied medicine at Andhra Medical College, the oldest such college in the state. In 1971, he emigrated to the United States and began his training in anesthesiology at the Lahey Clinic in Boston, Massachusetts.[2]

In 1983, Mallampati published a letter describing a difficult intubation in a female patient whose mouth could open widely but whose tongue obstructed view of the faucial pillars and uvula.[2] He hypothesised that the size of the tongue was a significant factor in predicting difficult laryngoscope usage since a large tongue would likely cram the oropharynx.[2] In 1985, alongside his colleagues, he published a paper in the Journal of the Canadian Anesthesia Society that involved 210 patients and studied the correlation between decreased visualisation of the soft palate, faucial pillars and uvula, and its association with the difficulty of intubation. The study showed an inverse correlation and Mallampati proposed an eponymous classification to determine the ease of intubation.[3][4][2]

He later worked at the Brigham and Women’s Hospital for the remainder of his career. In 2017, he retired from medical practice. [5]

Notable publications

  • Mallampati SR. Clinical sign to predict difficult tracheal intubation (hypothesis). Can Anaesth Soc J. 1983 May;30(3 Pt 1):316-7. [{{PMID|6336553}}]
  • Mallampati SR, Gatt SP, Gugino LD, Desai SP, Waraksa B, Freiberger D, Liu PL. A clinical sign to predict difficult tracheal intubation: a prospective study. Can Anaesth Soc J. 1985 Jul;32(4):429-34. [{{PMID|4027773}}]

References

1. ^{{cite journal |last1=Mohan |first1=Vijay |title=Visual Assessment Considerations Prior to the Mallampati Score: A Brief History |journal=Journal of Anesthesia History |date=January 2018 |volume=4 |issue=1 |pages=98 |doi=10.1016/j.janh.2017.11.082 |accessdate=3 January 2019}}
2. ^{{cite book |title=Common problems in acute care surgery |publisher=Springer |isbn=9781461461234 |page=172 |accessdate=9 January 2019}}
3. ^{{cite book |editor1-last=Eger |editor1-first=Edmond |editor2-last=Saidman |editor2-first=Lawrence |editor3-last=Westhorpe |editor3-first=Rod |title=The wondrous story of anesthesia |date=2013 |publisher=Springer Science & Business Media |isbn=9781461484417 |page=741 |accessdate=3 January 2019}}
4. ^{{cite book |last1=Todd |first1=David |last2=Bosack |first2=Robert |title=Anesthesia, An Issue of Oral and Maxillofacial Surgery Clinics of North America |date=2018 |publisher=Elsevier Health Sciences |isbn=9780323583718 |page=208 |accessdate=3 January 2019}}
5. ^{{cite web |last1=Moseley |first1=Chris |title=Seshagiri Rao Mallampati • LITFL • Medical Eponym Library |url=https://lifeinthefastlane.com/eponym/seshagiri-rao-mallampati/ |website=Life in the Fast Lane • LITFL • Medical Blog |accessdate=3 January 2019}}
{{authority control}}{{DEFAULTSORT:Mallampati, Seshagiri}}

4 : American anesthesiologists|Indian American|1941 births|Living people

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