| 词条 | Shabwah Governorate offensive (2014–present) |
| 释义 |
|conflict = Shabwah Governorate offensive (2014–present) |partof = Al-Qaeda insurgency in Yemen and the Yemeni civil war (2015–present) |image =Qaeda in Azzan.jpg |image_size =350px |caption = AQAP fighters manning a checkpoint at the town of Azzan in April of 2012. |date = 2014– present (3 years) |place = Habban District and Azzan, Shabwah Governorate, Yemen |status = Ongoing
|combatant1 = {{flagicon image|ShababFlag.svg}} Al-Qaeda
|combatant2 = {{flagicon|Yemen}} Yemen {{flagicon|United States}} United States {{flagicon|United Arab Emirates}} United Arab Emirates |commander1 = {{flagicon image|ShababFlag.svg}} Abu Amal{{KIA}}[2] {{flagicon image|ShababFlag.svg}} Yasser al Marouh {{flagicon image|ShababFlag.svg}} Sa’ad bin ‘Atef al Awlaki {{flagicon image|ShababFlag.svg}} Tareq Al-Fadhli {{flagicon image|ShababFlag.svg}} Abdullah Al-Fadhli{{KIA}} |commander2 = {{flagicon|Yemen}} Colonel Mohammed Salmeen bin Lashqam{{KIA}} {{flagicon|Yemen}} Jafar Al-Hamed {{KIA}} {{flagicon|Yemen}} Brig Gen Aziz Al-Ateeqi {{flagicon|Yemen}} Maj Gen Nasser Al-Nuba {{flagicon|Yemen}} Governor Ahmed Lamlas {{flagicon|Yemen}} Brig Gen Alawi Ali Nasser Al-Harethi {{flagicon|Yemen}} Brig Gen Abdullah Saeed Saleh Al-Islami {{flagicon|Yemen}} Ahmed Mohsen Ruwais Al-Sulaymani {{flagicon|Yemen}} Awad Al-Dhaboul {{flagicon|Yemen}} Sheikh Ali Mohsen Al-Sulaymani {{flagicon|Yemen}} Sheikh Ali Al-Hajari |units1 = |units2 = |strength1 = |strength2 = |casualties1 = 35+ killed[3][4] |casualties2 = 30+killed[5][6] 40+ wounded |notes = |campaignbox = {{Campaignbox Yemeni Crisis}} }} Shabwah Governorate offensive (2014–present) refers to an ongoing campaign by AQAP to take control of Shabwah Governorate, during their insurgency, and until today, at Yemeni civil war. Habban incidentsDespite the AQAP haven't presence in the Habban district, the first violent events reported in the mid-March 2014, when three AQAP militants were reported killed while setting up a car as a vehicle-borne improvised explosive device (VBIED). According to tribal sources, the explosion occurred near the house of the al Qaeda commander of the Sabban, Yasser al Marouh. Yemeni security forces were able to identify the three militants killed and said that two were Yemeni and one was a Saudi national. The house was severely damaged by the blast but is not confirmed if the commander he was present when it happened. They also reported that two bystanders were injured by the explosion and were rushed to Azzan Hospital in the province. One additional bystander was killed. Sources in the Yemeni security services told Arabic news outlets that they assumed the VBIED was being set up for use in an operation targeting Yemeni military or security personnel. They stated that Shabwa, Hadramawt, Abyan, and Al Bayda provinces have been battlegrounds for an open war between al Qaeda and Yemeni security personnel that has lasted for over two years and caused the deaths of hundreds.[7] In early August, 2014, fierce fighting broke out in Habban and in the Shabwan border with Hadramaut, wits is left 12 Yemeni soldiers and 9 AQAP soldiers dead.[5][6] In September 1,AQAP attacked government troops in Azzan killing 13 and wounding another 40. No AQAP fighters killed during the fight.[8] At the beginning of the Yemeni civil war in middle of 2015, AQAP fully captured Habban expelling Yemeni loyals to Hadi out of the city. In April 17 of 2015, 2 AQAP fighters have killed by a US airstrike in the town of Habban.[9] 4 AQAP fighters killed in Shabwah after a US drone strike, in 3 March 2016.[10] In October 6, 2016, a US airstrike killed 2 AQ operatives.[11] Azzan captureOn February 1, 2016, AQAP captured Azzan, without resistance by the population or the Yemeni army. AQAP then began to establish Sharia law like they did previously in the town of Zinjibar, Jaar and another unspecified town. Reports said that AQAP executed some civilians that allegedly committed adultery.[9][12][13][14][15] In 30 March 2016, a suspected US drone strike, killed 4 AQAP soldiers that manned a checkpoint around the outskirts of Azzan.[16] Government recaptures AzzanOn April 25, 2016, pro-Hadi loyalists along with UAE soldiers entered Azzan after AQAP retreated from the town without a fight. A day before the AQAP withdrawal, a suspected US drone strike attacked AQAP fighters in Azzan killing more than 8 fighters.[17][18] AQAP recaptures AzzanAzzan was in AQAP's control as of 3 December 2016.[19] other incidentsA reported U.S. airstrike killed four AQAP militants in al Aqlah on February 20, 2016.[20] In March 4, another drone strike killed 4 AQAP fighter.[21] A reported U.S. airstrike killed three suspected al Qaeda in the Arabian Peninsula militants in the Markhat Bahyan area in northwestern Shabwah governorate on April 28.[22][23] In 2 of March 2017, several US drone strikes killed 4 AQAP fighters in Shabwah's rural areas.[24] A day after, US airstrikes killed some 12 AQAP fighters and wounded civilians in Wadi Yashbum village. The dozens of strikes were targeting the compound of the supreme commander(Emir) Sa’ad bin ‘Atef al Awlaki of Shabwah for AQAP. The whereabouts of Atef are unknown. Abdullah Al-Fadhli, son of Al-Qaeda warlord, Sheikh Tareq Al-Fadhli, killed by the airstrikes.[25] In the same night in the same village, is reported that US soldiers landed by helicopters and had a gunfight with AQAP's fighters for 30 minutes after retreating from the place with their helicopters.[26] References1. ^https://www.thenational.ae/world/mena/yemen-uae-backed-forces-launch-military-operation-to-track-down-al-qaeda-1.841734 {{Yemeni Civil War (2015)}}{{Middle East conflicts}}{{Yemen topics}}{{DEFAULTSORT:Shabwah Governorate offensive (2014-present)}}2. ^http://www.longwarjournal.org/archives/2014/10/aqap_releases_video_of_various.php 3. ^{{cite web|url=http://www.longwarjournal.org/archives/2014/03/3_al_qaeda_militants_killed_wh.php|title=3 al Qaeda militants killed while assembling car bomb|work=The Long War Journal|accessdate=30 April 2016}} 4. ^{{cite web|url=https://www.reuters.com/article/us-yemen-security-idUSKCN0W60ZC|title=Drone kills four suspected al Qaeda militants in Yemen|author=Reuters Editorial|date=4 March 2016|work=Reuters|accessdate=30 April 2016}} 5. ^1 {{cite web|url=http://uk.reuters.com/article/uk-yemen-violence-idUKKBN0G412N20140804|title=Suspected al Qaeda militants kill nine Yemeni soldiers -local officials|author=Reuters Editorial|date=4 August 2014|work=Reuters UK|accessdate=30 April 2016}} 6. ^1 {{cite web|url=https://www.reuters.com/article/us-yemen-violence-idUSKBN0G61LL20140806|title=Yemeni troops kill nine suspected al Qaeda militants: agency|author=Reuters Editorial|date=6 August 2014|work=Reuters|accessdate=30 April 2016}} 7. ^http://www.nydailynews.com/news/world/al-qaeda-operatives-yemen-accidently-blow-article-1.1723898 8. ^http://www.yementimes.com/en/1812/news/4271/AQAP-kills-13-soldiers-wounds-40-in-Shabwa.htm 9. ^1 {{cite web|url=https://www.rt.com/news/333134-al-qaeda-yemen-town/|title=Al-Qaeda captures strategic Yemen town, kills militia leader|work=RT International|accessdate=30 April 2016}} 10. ^{{cite web|url=http://www.thespec.com/news-story/6376512-gunmen-kill-16-people-in-attack-on-nursing-home-in-yemen/|title=Gunmen kill 16 people in attack on nursing home in Yemen|publisher=|accessdate=30 April 2016}} 11. ^http://www.longwarjournal.org/archives/2016/12/us-military-killed-15-aqap-operatives-in-6-airstrikes.php 12. ^{{cite web|url=http://www.thehindu.com/news/international/alqaeda-seizes-southern-yemeni-town-of-azzan/article8179296.ece|title=Al-Qaeda seizes southern Yemeni town of Azzan|author=AP|work=The Hindu|accessdate=30 April 2016}} 13. ^{{cite web|url=https://www.theguardian.com/world/2012/apr/30/alqaida-yemen-jihadis-sharia-law|title=Al-Qaida's wretched utopia and the battle for hearts and minds|author=Ghaith Abdul-Ahad|work=the Guardian|accessdate=30 April 2016}} 14. ^{{cite web|url=http://www.longwarjournal.org/archives/2016/02/aqap-provides-social-services-implements-sharia-while-advancing-in-southern-yemen.php|title=AQAP provides social services, implements sharia while advancing in southern Yemen|work=The Long War Journal|accessdate=30 April 2016}} 15. ^{{cite web|url=http://www.albawaba.com/news/al-qaeda-captures-police-hq-yemen-802196|title=Al-Qaeda captures police HQ in Yemen|work=Al Bawaba|accessdate=30 April 2016}} 16. ^http://english.alarabiya.net/en/News/middle-east/2016/03/31/Air-strikes-target-and-kill-al-Qaeda-militants-in-Yemen.html 17. ^{{cite web|url=http://www.voanews.com/content/yemeni-forces-seize-main-oil-terminal-from-al-qaida/3302715.html|title=Yemeni Forces Seize Main Oil Terminal from al-Qaida|work=VOA|accessdate=30 April 2016}} 18. ^{{cite web|url=http://www.naharnet.com/stories/en/207795|title=Yemen Govt. Forces Retake Key Port City from Qaida|work=Naharnet|accessdate=30 April 2016}} 19. ^http://www.thenational.ae/world/middle-east/uae-trained-yemeni-troops-secure-strategic-belhaf-from-al-qaeda 20. ^http://www.barakish.net/news02.aspx?cat=12&sub=23&id=384025 21. ^https://www.reuters.com/article/us-yemen-security-idUSKCN0W60ZC 22. ^http://barakish.net/news02.aspx?cat=12&sub=23&id=396083 23. ^http://barakish.net/news02.aspx?cat=12&sub=23&id=396091 24. ^http://www.huffingtonpost.com/entry/us-strikes-yemen-al-qaeda_us_58b855dce4b01fc1bde6a5c1 25. ^https://twitter.com/search?q=Abdullah%20Al-Fadhli%20&src=typd 26. ^http://www.aljazeera.com/news/2017/03/air-raids-target-al-qaeda-yemen-wound-civilians-170303131953787.html 5 : Battles involving Yemen|2016 in Yemen|Yemeni Crisis (2011–present)|Conflicts in 2016|Yemeni Civil War (2015–present) |
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