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词条 All Hallows' School
释义

  1. History

      19th century    First Catholic secondary school in Queensland    Relocation to Duncan's Hill    Adderton House   St Ann's Industrial School 

  2. House system

  3. Notable alumnae

  4. Historic images

  5. See also

  6. References

  7. Sources

  8. External links

{{About|All Hallows' School in Brisbane, Australia|the heritage-listed buildings at the school in Brisbane|All Hallows' School Buildings|the school in Dorset, England, formerly called Allhallows School|Allhallows College|the college in Dublin, Ireland|All Hallows College}}{{Use Australian English|date=April 2014}}{{Use dmy dates|date=April 2014}}{{Infobox school
| name = All Hallows' School
| image = All Hallows logo.jpg
| motto = {{lang-fr|link=no|Dieu et Devoir}}
| motto_translation = God and Duty
| city = Brisbane
| state = Queensland
| postcode = 4000
| country = Australia
| coordinates = {{Coord|27|27|38|S|153|2|1|E|display=inline,title}}
| type = Private, Single-sex, Day school
| denomination = Roman Catholic, Sisters of Mercy
| established = 1861
| principal = Catherine O'Kane
| colours = Light blue, white and rust
{{color box|#ADD8E6}} {{color box|#FFFFFF}} {{color box|#8A4117}}
| slogan =
| website = www.allhallows.qld.edu.au/
| address = 547 Ann Street
| enrolment = ~1,550[1]
| enrolment_as_of = 2016
| num_employ = ~93 (full-time)[1]
}}

All Hallows' School (AHS) is a Catholic day school for girls, located in Fortitude Valley, close to the central business district of Brisbane, Queensland, Australia.

Founded in 1861, the school follows in the tradition of the Irish Sisters of Mercy, and caters for over 1,550 girls from Years five to 12.[1] The school was the first permanent home of the Sisters of Mercy in Queensland, and is the oldest surviving secondary school in Brisbane.[4]

All Hallows' is a member of the Association of Heads of Independent Schools of Australia (AHISA),[2] the Alliance of Girls' Schools Australia,[3] the Australasian Mercy Secondary Schools Association,[4] and the Catholic Secondary Schoolgirls' Sports Association.[5]

The school's motto is in French, Dieu et Devoir (English: "God and Duty"). This motto was formulated in 1911, 50 years after the school opened. The French language was chosen for the motto on the basis of the strong French influence in the school's early years.[6]

Many of the All Hallows' School Buildings have been listed on the Queensland Heritage Register.[7]

In the 2017 NAPLAN Year 9 test, All Hallows' was ranked in the top 10 Queensland secondary schools.[8]

History

{{Unreferenced section|date=June 2010}}

19th century

The story of the foundation of All Hallows' School must be set against the rudimentary "pioneer" education system and bitter sectarian disputes in Queensland education during the 1850s and early 1860s. According to Johnston,[9] until 1860 "secondary education tended to receive a fairly low priority in state thinking – which was not surprising since the provision of a primary level was so difficult, too difficult to manage". He continues: "There were no state initiatives to provide its own system until 1912. Secondary education, seen as a perquisite of middle-class life, suitable for the children of business and professional men and established pastoralists, was allowed to be offered by private and church bodies."[9]

Queensland historian Ross Fitzgerald points out that until well into the twentieth century "the majority of (Queensland Catholics) ... belonged to lower socio-economic groups".[10]

First Catholic secondary school in Queensland

Contrary to the development of most schools, All Hallows' School, as the first Catholic secondary school in Queensland,[11] sought to serve those less fortunate in colonial society while operating under the same legislative framework as the more affluent grammar schools. Serving poorer, often Irish, Roman Catholic, immigrant women in the area of Fortitude Valley, the School did not raise the required subscription for government aid and, in a time of bitter sectarianism within Queensland, the school maintained fierce independence in curriculum from what was seen by many within the Catholic community as attempts by a hostile secular government at interference.

Relocation to Duncan's Hill

In 1863, with pupils and Sisters growing in numbers, it was soon realised that a suitable place for a convent must be found. It was envisaged that a small House of Mercy would be established on the site of what would become All Hallows' School. 1 November 1863 saw the transfer of the party from a small structure adjacent to what is now Saint Stephen's Cathedral to 'Adderton House' overlooking the Brisbane River from high upon Duncan's Hill.

The Bishop has lately purchased the finest house and situation in Brisbane for a convent. The purchase money is 6,000 – where it is to come from I know not – but I trust God will send it. As soon as we get into it, we are to commence a House of Mercy ... The constant influx of Emigrants renders a House of Mercy desirable but it will not be a big one.[12]

Mother Vincent Whitty marvelled at the position of the new house in a way that many visitors to the school have done since 1863. Writing to Ireland with news of the move to Duncan's Hill she stated:

I wish I could give you an idea of the beauty of the situation of this house. The view of the river from the Balcony is lovely and in the distance the thick bush, is here and there cleared away, with the town at one side of the River, it certainly is very beautiful.[13]

Adderton House

Adderton House was constructed in 1858 by John Petrie for Dr. George Fullerton (Mahoney, 1985 p. 6).

St Ann's Industrial School

St Ann's Industrial School was opened on 15 July 1894 by the Governor of Queensland Henry Wylie Norman. Its purpose was to provide a home and education to neglected or delinquent girls. It was designed by architect F. D. G. Stanley. In the 1940s it was partially converted to a boarding house for young women working in the Brisbane central business district or studying at the University of Queensland. In 1964 it was remodelled as classrooms for the All Hallows' School.[7]

House system

All Hallows' has a mixed age house structure. Every student and staff member belongs to one of the eight houses which are named after people or places within the history of the school. Each house is given a color.[14]

  • Adderton – green, named after Adderton House, the first building on the school grounds.
  • Coolock – blue, named after the house in Ireland where Catherine McAuley lived.
  • Gorry – gold, named after Queensland born Mercy Sister Jane Gorry.
  • Loretto – pink, named after long serving school principal Sister M. Loretto Flynn. Principal: 1916, 1933–1959.
  • McAuley – silver, named after the founder of the Mercy Sisters, Catherine McAuley.
  • Mercedes – orange, pronounced {{IPAc-en|m|ɛər|ˈ|s|eɪ|d|ɛ|s}} {{respell|mair|SAY|dess}} as per the Spanish word for 'Mercy'.
  • Tighe – purple, named after the first enrolled student at AHS, Annie Tighe.
  • Whitty – red, named after the first principal of AHS, Mother Vincent Whitty.

Notable alumnae

Former students of All Hallows' are known as "Old Girls"; they may elect to join the Past Pupils' Association.[15]

  • Thea Astley, author and novelist[16]
  • Fran Bailey, member of the House of Representatives, Parliament of Australia.[17]
  • Verity Barton, LNP member of the Legislative Assembly of Queensland for Broadwater[18]
  • Isabella Bliss, winner of Junior MasterChef Australia in 2010[19]
  • Ellen Fanning, journalist[20]
  • Diane Fingleton, first female Chief Magistrate of Queensland[21]
  • Teresa Gambaro, LNP member of House of Representatives, Parliament of Australia[22]
  • Ernestine Hill, writer[23]
  • Marguerite Houston, Australian rowing team[24]
  • Miranda Kerr, model[25]
  • Mary Emelia Mayne (1858–1940), philanthropist[26]
  • Maxine McKew, ALP member of the House of Representatives seat of Bennelong[27]
  • Sarina Russo, entrepreneur [28]
  • Grace Sewell, singer and songwriter [29]
  • Tracey Wickham, Australian swimmer (Olympics and Commonwealth Games)[30][31]

Historic images

See also

  • Lists of schools in Queensland

References

1. ^1 2 {{cite web |url=https://s3-ap-southeast-2.amazonaws.com/digistorm-websites/hallows/content/2-About/School-Report/AH_AnnualReport_2016_inc-Next-Step-170907.pdf?mtime=20170911081251 |title=Annual Report 2016: Data from the 2016 school year |accessdate=11 November 2017 |year=2016 |publisher=All Hallows' School |deadurl=no |archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20171111204756/https://s3-ap-southeast-2.amazonaws.com/digistorm-websites/hallows/content/2-About/School-Report/AH_AnnualReport_2016_inc-Next-Step-170907.pdf?mtime=20170911081251 |archivedate=11 November 2017 |df=dmy-all }}
2. ^{{cite web|url=http://www.ahisa.com.au/Display.aspx?tabid=2232 |title=AHISA Schools: Queensland |accessdate=8 September 2007 |date=April 2007 |work=Association of Heads of Independent Schools of Australia |archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20070829153048/http://www.ahisa.com.au/Display.aspx?tabid=2232 |archivedate=29 August 2007 |deadurl=yes |df=dmy }}
3. ^{{cite web|url=http://www.agsa.org.au/members.php?PageID=11&Alpha=A |title=Member Schools |accessdate=8 September 2007 |work=Alliance of Girls' Schools Australia |archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20070928131419/http://www.agsa.org.au/members.php?PageID=11&Alpha=A |archivedate=28 September 2007 |deadurl=yes }}
4. ^{{cite web| url= http://msea.mercy.org.au/resources/mercy/all_hallows_school.html| title= All Hallows' School, Brisbane| accessdate= 8 September 2007| work= Australasian Mercy Secondary Schools Association| archiveurl= https://web.archive.org/web/20070829052634/http://msea.mercy.org.au/resources/mercy/all_hallows_school.html| archivedate= 29 August 2007| deadurl= yes| df= dmy-all}}
5. ^{{cite web |year=2014 |title=Catholic Secondary Schoolgirls' Sports Association History |work=Fox Sports |accessdate=22 March 2015 |url=http://www.foxsportspulse.com/assoc_page.cgi?c=1-8376-0-0-0&sID=319952 |deadurl=no |archiveurl=https://www.webcitation.org/6XDjOEXYi?url=http://www.foxsportspulse.com/assoc_page.cgi?c=1-8376-0-0-0&sID=319952 |archivedate=22 March 2015 }}
6. ^{{cite web |url = http://www.ahs.qld.edu.au/index.php?option=com_content&view=article&id=101&Itemid=119 |title = Symbols at All Hallows |publisher = All Hallows |accessdate = 14 January 2013 |deadurl = no |archiveurl = https://web.archive.org/web/20130409184033/http://www.ahs.qld.edu.au/index.php?option=com_content&view=article&id=101&Itemid=119 |archivedate = 9 April 2013 |df = dmy-all}}
7. ^1 2 {{cite QHR|14975|All Hallows Convent and School|600200|accessdate=1 August 2014}}
8. ^{{Cite news|url=http://www.couriermail.com.au/lifestyle/parenting/naplan-results-2017-qld-private-colleges-dominate-high-schools/news-story/a63cd57b7728b8c431a4a83a54c1cda4|title=NAPLAN results 2017 Qld: Private colleges dominate high schools|last=Stigwood|first=Emmaline|date=3 August 2017|work=The Courier-Mail|access-date=18 December 2017}}
9. ^1 Johnston (1982), p. 104
10. ^Fitzgerald (1984), p. 12
11. ^{{cite web |url=http://www.allhallows.qld.edu.au/prospectus/history/school_history.asp |title=The All Hallows' Story |publisher=Allhallows.qld.edu.au |date= |accessdate=14 January 2012 |deadurl=yes |archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20110407114432/http://www.allhallows.qld.edu.au/prospectus/history/school_history.asp |archivedate=7 April 2011 |df=dmy-all }}
12. ^M. Vincent Whitty on 18 August 1863 in Mercy Women Making History, 2001, pp. 61–62
13. ^M. Vincent Whitty on 19 October 1863 in Mercy Women Making History, 2001, pp. 71–72
14. ^{{cite web |url=http://www.ahs.qld.edu.au/index.php?option=com_content&view=article&id=117&Itemid=134 |title=AHS House System |accessdate=6 December 2012 |deadurl=no |archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20120912054955/http://www.ahs.qld.edu.au/index.php?option=com_content&view=article&id=117&Itemid=134 |archivedate=12 September 2012 |df=dmy-all }}
15. ^{{cite web|url=http://www.allhallows.qld.edu.au/past_pupils/contact.asp |title=Past Pupil's Association |accessdate=8 September 2007 |work=All Hallows' School |archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20070829233545/http://allhallows.qld.edu.au/past_pupils/contact.asp |archivedate=29 August 2007 |deadurl=no |df=dmy }}
16. ^Sheridan, Susan. (2011). Nine Lives: Postwar Women Writers Making Their Mark. University of Queensland Press. {{ISBN|9780702247415}}.
17. ^Perkin, Corrie. (28 February 2009). "Member at the seat of the fire". The Australian. Retrieved 16 January 2013.
18. ^{{cite web |url = http://www.parliament.qld.gov.au/members/current/list/bio?member=Barton+Verity |publisher = Legislative Assembly of Queensland |title = Member Biography |accessdate = 15 January 2013 |deadurl = no |archiveurl = https://web.archive.org/web/20130404170835/http://www.parliament.qld.gov.au/members/current/list/bio?member=Barton+Verity |archivedate = 4 April 2013 |df = dmy-all}}
19. ^"Twins rasied(sic) on a menu of faith" {{webarchive|url=https://web.archive.org/web/20110309033406/http://www.catholicleader.com.au/news.php/people-news/twins-rasied-on-a-menu-of-faith_70972 |date=9 March 2011 }} by Selina Venier, The Catholic Leader, 12 December 2010
20. ^"Chris Beck talks to Ellen Fanning", The Age, Green Guide, 9 November 2006.
21. ^{{cite web |author1 = Mahlouzarides, Molly |author2 = Miller, Danielle |date = 22 December 2011 |url = http://www.queenslandspeaks.com.au/diane-fingleton |title = Diane Fingleton |publisher = University of Queensland |accessdate = 14 January 2013 |deadurl = no |archiveurl = https://web.archive.org/web/20130327090453/http://www.queenslandspeaks.com.au/diane-fingleton |archivedate = 27 March 2013 |df = dmy-all}}
22. ^{{cite web |url = http://www.liberal.org.au/abbott-team/people/teresa-gambaro |title = Teresa Gambaro |publisher = Liberal Party of Australia |accessdate = 14 January 2013 |deadurl = yes |archiveurl = https://web.archive.org/web/20130118061810/http://www.liberal.org.au/abbott-team/people/teresa-gambaro |archivedate = 18 January 2013 |df = dmy-all}}
23. ^McKay, Belinda (2004) "'A lovely land ... by shadows dark untainted'?: whiteness and early Queensland women's writing" in Moreton-Robinson, Aileen (ed) Whitening Race: Essays in Social And Cultural Criticism. Aboriginal Studies Press. {{ISBN|9780855754655}}. p154.
24. ^"Houston has the rowing world at her feet". (5 November 2002). The Courier-Mail, Brisbane, Australia. p35.
25. ^Melissa Field (8 October 2009). Miranda's Kerr-Ching! factor {{webarchive|url=https://web.archive.org/web/20121109211939/http://www.dailytelegraph.com.au/lifestyle/sunday-magazine/mirandas-kerr-ching-factor/story-e6frf039-1225784302273 |date=9 November 2012 }}. The Daily Telegraph. Accessed 4 April 2012.
26. ^{{Australian Dictionary of Biography|last=Crouchley|first=Betty|year=1986|title=Mayne, Mary Emelia (1858–1940)|id2=mayne-mary-emelia-7781|accessdate=30 August 2011}}
27. ^{{cite news |last = Fraser |first = Andrew |title = Hard start unites McKew and Rudd |work = The Australian |date = 27 February 2007 |url = http://www.theaustralian.news.com.au/story/0,20867,21293297-2702,00.html |accessdate = 1 March 2007 |deadurl = no |archiveurl = https://web.archive.org/web/20070228174851/http://www.theaustralian.news.com.au/story/0,20867,21293297-2702,00.html |archivedate = 28 February 2007 |df = dmy-all}}
28. ^de Silva, Margaret. (2011). "Person of the Year 2011 – Candidate #6: Sarina Russo", bmag. Retrieved 16 January 2013. {{webarchive |url=https://web.archive.org/web/20120328114237/http://www.bmag.com.au/person-of-the-year/sarina_russo.html |date=28 March 2012 }}
29. ^{{Cite news|url = http://www.dailytelegraph.com.au/entertainment/sydney-confidential/unknown-brotherandsister-aussie-musos-conrad-and-grace-sewell-on-a-path-to-fame-and-fortune/story-fni0cvc9-1226722322161|title = Unknown brother-and-sister Aussie musos Conrad and Grace Sewell on a path to fame and fortune|last = Moran|first = Jonathan|date = 19 September 2013|work = The Daily Telegraph|access-date = 7 September 2015|via = |deadurl = no|archiveurl = https://web.archive.org/web/20160622201359/http://www.dailytelegraph.com.au/entertainment/sydney-confidential/unknown-brotherandsister-aussie-musos-conrad-and-grace-sewell-on-a-path-to-fame-and-fortune/story-fni0cvc9-1226722322161|archivedate = 22 June 2016|df = dmy-all}}
30. ^Robson, Frank. (7 August 1999). "Cyclone Tracey". The Sydney Morning Herald, Australia. p27.
31. ^"Swimming {{webarchive|url=https://web.archive.org/web/20130409184453/http://www.ahs.qld.edu.au/index.php?option=com_content&view=article&id=87&Itemid=102 |date=9 April 2013 }}", All Hallows School. Retrieved 16 January 2013.

Sources

  • Fitzgerald, R. (1984) A History of Queensland: 1915 to the Early 1980s, Brisbane: UQP.
  • Johnston, W. Ross (1982) The Call of the Land: A History of Queensland to the Present Day, Brisbane: Jacaranda.
  • Mahoney, J-M (1985) Dieu et Devoir: The Story of All Hallows' School Brisbane, 1861–1981. Brisbane: Boolarong Publications
  • Mercy Women Making History: From the Pen of Mother Vincent Whitty (2001) Brisbane: Corporation of the Trustees of the Order of the Sisters of Mercy in Queensland.
  • State Library of Queensland, Picture Queensland: All Hallows' School
  • Women Making History: A Heritage Exhibition Celebrating the First 40 Years of the Sisters of Mercy in Queensland 1861–1901 (2000), Brisbane: Sisters of Mercy – Brisbane Congregation.

External links

{{Commons category|All Hallows' School (Brisbane)|All Hallows' School}}
  • All Hallows' School Official Site
  • [https://web.archive.org/web/20070703103741/http://www.mercyheritage.com/MHC_facts.php Official Site of the Mercy Heritage Centre based at All Hallows']
  • All Hallows' School Aerial Photographs

9 : Girls' schools in Australia|Catholic schools in Brisbane|High schools in Queensland|Educational institutions established in 1861|Sisters of Mercy schools|1861 establishments in Australia|Fortitude Valley, Queensland|Ann Street, Brisbane|History of Brisbane
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