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词条 Silver(III) fluoride
释义

  1. Preparation

  2. References

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| OtherNames = Silver trifluoride
| Section1 = {{Chembox Identifiers
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| InChI=1S/Ag.3FH/h;3*1H/q+3;;;/p-3
| InChIKey = PGGQSYHSNJQLOQ-UHFFFAOYSA-K
| Section2 = {{Chembox Properties
| Formula = AgF3
| MolarMass = 164.86 g/mol
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Silver(III) fluoride, AgF3, is an unstable, bright-red, diamagnetic compound containing silver in the unusual +3 oxidation state. Its crystal structure is very similar to that of gold(III) fluoride: it is a polymer consisting of rectangular AgF4 units linked into chains by fluoro bridges.

Preparation

AgF3 can be prepared by treating a solution containing tetrafluoroargentate ions in anhydrous hydrogen fluoride with boron trifluoride. In anhydrous-HF solution, it decomposes spontaneously to Ag3F8 overnight at room temperature.

Earlier preparations were more heroic, involving the use of krypton difluoride as fluorinating agent, and tended to produce the mixed-valence Ag3F8.

References

{{cite journal | title=Silver Trifluoride: Preparation, Crystal Structure, Some Properties, and Comparison with AuF3 | journal=J Am Chem Soc |year=1991 | volume=113 | pages=4192–4198 | doi=10.1021/ja00011a021}}{{Silver compounds}}

2 : Fluorides|Silver compounds

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