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词条 Sisiku Julius Ayuk Tabe
释义

  1. Presidency

  2. Trial

  3. Private life

  4. References

{{short description|Ambazonian separatist leader (b. 1965)}}{{Infobox Officeholder
|name = Sisiku Julius Ayuk Tabe
|image =
|office = 1st President of Ambazonia
|term_start = October 2017
|term_end = January 2018 (de facto)
|predecessor = Position established
|successor = Samuel Ikome Sako
|birth_date = {{Birth date and age|1965|05|02|df=yes}}[1]
|birth_place = Kembong, Manyu Division[1]
|death_date =
|death_place =
|party =
|spouse =
|children =
|alma_mater =
|religion =
|signature =
}}Sisiku Julius Ayuk Tabe is an Ambazonian separatist leader, and formerly the first president of the unrecognized Federal Republic of Ambazonia.[2]

Presidency

His presidency started with Ambazonia's unilateral declaration of independence on October 1, 2017, with Southern Cameroons Ambazonia Consortium United Front (SCACUF) forming the Interim Government of Ambazonia,[2] and Tabe - chairperson of SCACUF - as president.[3] By the time of this declaration, a separatist war between Ambazonian militias and Cameroonian security forces had been raging for three weeks. At first, Tabe and the Interim Government rejected the idea of an armed struggle, preferring instead to focus on civil disobedience and a diplomatic campaign to gain international recognition.[4]

Tabe's presidency came to an end when he and other Ambazonian leaders were arrested in Nigeria and extradited to Cameroon in January 2018. Samuel Ikome Sako was announced interim president a month later.[5]

Trial

Following the arrest, Ayuk Tabe and the other separatist leaders spent 10 months at a gendarmerie headquarter, before being transferred to a maximum security prison in Yaoundé.[6] Their case started on December 6, 2018 at the Yaoundé military tribunal. When his name and nationality was read out, he rejected his Cameroonian nationality, and other separatist leaders followed suit.[7] The rejection of Cameroonian nationality led the case to be postponed.[8]

In January 2019, Tabe's lawyer said that his client was ready to negotiate directly with Cameroonian president Paul Biya, on the condition that the negotiations would take place outside Cameroon. Three preconditions were made: A ceasefire, the release of everyone who had been arrested, and a general amnesty.[9]

In March 2019, a Nigerian court found his arrest and deportation illegal, and ordered that him and 68 others be returned to Nigeria and compensated.[10] Following this ruling, Tabe and fellow Ambazonian leaders issued a joint statement titled the "Ambazonia Freedom Protocol", in which they made nine commitments, including equality between tribes, equality for women, equal share of the riches of the land, respecting human rights, standing in solidarity with other peoples in a similar situation, and fighting for however long it takes to achieve independence.[11]

Private life

Sisiku Julius is married to Lilian Ayuk Tabe, and together they have four children.[1]

References

1. ^Profile: Meet The Man, Sisiku Julius Ayuktabe, The Ambazonian Revolutionary Leader, Cameroon News Agency, Jan 21, 2019. Accessed Feb 1, 2019.
2. ^Cameroon Anglophone crisis: Major incidents over a deadly year (1), AfricaNews, Oct 1, 2018. Accessed Jan 13, 2019.
3. ^{{cite news|url=https://www.euractiv.com/section/languages-culture/news/several-killed-in-cameroon-as-anglophones-declare-independent-ambazonia/|title=Several killed in Cameroon as anglophones declare ‘independent Ambazonia’|website=Euractiv|date=2 October 2017|accessdate=10 May 2018}}
4. ^[https://allafrica.com/stories/201712220550.html Cameroon: Anglophone Crisis - Dialogue Remains the Only Viable Solution], AllAfrica, Dec 7, 2017. Accessed Mar 9, 2019.
5. ^Just In-Dr Samuel Ikome Sako Is New Acting Interim President of The ‘Federal Republic of Ambazonia’, Cameroon News Agency, Feb 4, 2018. Accessed Apr 19, 2018.
6. ^[https://www.journalducameroun.com/en/cameroon-ambazonia-leaders-appear-before-judge-at-military-tribunal/ Cameroon: Ambazonia leaders appear before judge at military tribunal], Journal du Cameroun, Nov 28, 2018. Accessed Jan 13, 2019.
7. ^[https://www.journalducameroun.com/en/detained-ambazonia-leaders-reject-cameroonian-nationality-in-court/ Detained Ambazonia leaders reject Cameroonian nationality in court], Journal du Cameroun, Dec 6, 2018. Accessed Jan 13, 2019.
8. ^[https://natimesnews.com/2019/01/12/yaounde-national-timesthe-case-pitting-the-state-of-cameroon-against-10-ambazonia-leaders-arrested-in-nigeria-and-transferred-to-cameroon-has-been-postponed-to-february-7-2019-to-proof-their-natio/ Controversy Over Nationality Of Ambazonia Leaders Forces Case To Be Adjourned], The National Times, Jan 12, 1019. Accessed Jan 13, 2019.
9. ^[https://natimesnews.com/2019/01/13/yaounde-national-times-the-lead-counsel-for-sisiku-ayuk-tabe-and-nine-other-ambazonia-leaders-arrested-in-abuja-and-transferred-to-yaounde-has-declared-that-his-client-is-ready-to-meet-paul-biya-and/ Sisiku’s Lawyer Says Ambazonia Leader Is Ready To Negotiate With Biya], The National Times, Jan 13, 1019. Accessed Jan 13, 2019.
10. ^[https://www.journalducameroun.com/en/cameroon-nigerian-court-orders-return-of-ambazonia-leaders/ Cameroon: Nigerian Court orders return of Ambazonia leaders], Journal du Cameroun, Mar 1, 2019. Accessed Mar 1, 2019.
11. ^[https://natimesnews.com/2019/03/05/cameroons-separatists-leaders-in-detention-at-the-countrys-kondengui-maximum-security-prison-have-written-a-piece-titled-ambazonia-freedom-protocol/ Separatists’ Leaders ‘Release’ ‘Ambazonia’ Freedom Protocol’ From Kondengui Prison], The National Times, Mar 5, 2019. Accessed Mar 5, 2019.
{{catimprove|date=February 2019}}{{DEFAULTSORT:Ayuk Tabe, Sisiku Julius}}

4 : Ambazonian people|1965 births|Living people|Heads of state of unrecognized or largely unrecognized states

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