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词条 Sitopayan II inscription
释义

  1. See also

  2. References

Sitopayan II inscription is an inscription written in Proto Batak language[1] and using Old Batak characters.[1] The inscription was found at the Biaro (temple) Si Topayan, in Sitopayan village, Portibi District, North Padang Lawas Regency, North Sumatra Province, Indonesia.[1][2] The inscription consists of two short lines, written on a horizontal side of the base of a stone idol.[2] F.D.K. Bosch thought that this inscription was made in the 13th century CE, based on the shape and characteristics of the script.[2]

The inscription mentioned four people who built a vihara for a king, whose names were Pu Sapta, Hang Buddhi, Sang Imba, and Hang Langgar.[2] The mentioning of three articles Hang, Sang, and Pu (Mpu) in the people names also reflects the characteristic habit of a Malay speaking people.[1]

Researcher Robert von Heine Geldern suspected that the writing on this inscription is a form of early Batak script. the writing is considered the earliest example of Batak writing, and may have a close relationship with the writings of the people in the interior of Sumatran mountains. Goris (1930) also speculated that the names of Sapta, Buddhi, Imba, and Langgar might be a chandrasangkala (chronogram), representing the numbers 7, 5, 1, and 1, which rises the suspicion that the Si Topayan temple and its surrounding area were built in 1157 Saka (1235 CE).[2]

Currently, the inscription is stored in the North Sumatra State Museum, with the inventory number 1517.2.[2]

See also

  • Sitopayan I inscription
  • Bahal temple

References

1. ^{{Cite journal|last=Nasoichah|first=Churmatin|date=2018-01-05|title=Prasasti Sitopayan 1 & 2: Tinjauan Aspek Ekstrinsik dan Intrinsik|url=http://sangkhakala.kemdikbud.go.id/index.php/SBA/article/view/134|journal=Berkala Arkeologi Sangkhakala|language=id|volume=15|issue=1|pages=11–29|issn=2580-8907}}
2. ^{{Cite book |url=http://lib.ui.ac.id/file?file=digital/135647-T%2027955-Kepurbakalaan%20Padang-Analisis.pdf |title=Kepurbakalaan Padang Lawas, Sumatera Utara: Tinjuauan Gaya Seni Bangun, Seni Arca Dan Latar Keagamaan |last=Susetyo |first=Sukawati |publisher=Fakultas Ilmu Pengetahuan Budaya, Program Studi Arkeologi, Universitas Indonesia |year=2010 |location=Depok |language=id|pages=209-210}}

2 : Batak languages|Inscriptions in Indonesia

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