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词条 Alma Routsong
释义

  1. Biography

  2. Works

  3. Awards

  4. Reviews

  5. References

     Bibliography 

  6. External links

{{Use mdy dates|date=October 2011}}{{Infobox writer
| name = Alma Routsong
| image = Alma Routsong.jpg
| image_size =
| alt =
| caption =
| pseudonym = Isabel Miller
| birth_name =
| birth_date = November 26, 1924
| birth_place = Traverse City, Michigan, U.S.
| death_date = {{death date and age|1996|10|4|1924|11|26}}
| death_place = Poughkeepsie, New York, U.S.
| alma_mater = Michigan State University
| genre = Lesbian fiction}}Alma Routsong (November 26, 1924 – October 4, 1996) was an American novelist best known for her lesbian fiction, published under the pen name Isabel Miller.[1]

Biography

Alma Routsong was born in Traverse City, Michigan on November 26, 1924 to Carl and Esther Miller Routsong. Her father was a police sergeant, and her mother was a nurse. She had an older brother Richard, and a younger brother Gary. During World War II she served in the WAVES, training at the Farragut, Idaho Naval Training Center, and then worked as a hospital apprentice.[2] She graduated from Michigan State University in 1949 with a degree in art.

Alma married Bruce Brodie in 1947 and they had four daughters; Natalie (1949), Joyce (1952), Charlotte (1954), and Louise (1958). Brodie and Routsong divorced in 1961.

Routsong's first two novels were published under her own name, with the later works under the pen name Isabel Miller, a combination of an anagram of "Lesbia" and her mother's maiden name.[3] Between 1968 and 1971 she worked as an editor at Columbia University. From the mid-1970s until 1986 she was a proofreader for Time Magazine.[4] In 1971 the Gay, Lesbian, Bisexual, and Transgender Round Table created the first award for GLBT books, the Stonewall Book Award, which celebrates books of exceptional merit that relate to LGBT issues. Patience and Sarah by Routsong (pen name Isabel Miller) was the first winner. Routsong was an officer in the New York chapter of Daughters of Bilitis[5] and she was arrested during a DOB police raid.[4]

Routsong died in Poughkeepsie, New York on October 4, 1996, aged 71.{{citation needed|date=September 2015}}

Works

  • {{cite book | last=Routsong | first=Alma | title=A Gradual Joy | location=Boston | publisher=Houghton Mifflin Company | year=1953 }}
  • {{cite book | last=Routsong | first=Alma | title=Round Shape | location=Boston | publisher=Houghton Mifflin Company | year=1959 }}
  • {{cite book | last=Miller | first=Isabel | title=A Place for Us | location=New York | publisher=Bleecker Street Press | year=1969 }} republished as {{cite book | last=Miller | first=Isabel | title=Patience and Sarah | location=New York | publisher=McGraw-Hill | year=1971 }}
  • {{cite book | last=Miller | first=Isabel | title=The Love of Good Women | location=Tallahassee, FL | publisher=Naiad Press | year=1986 }}
  • {{cite book | last=Miller | first=Isabel | title=Side by Side | location=Tallahassee, FL | publisher=Naiad Press | year=1991 }}
  • {{cite book | last=Miller | first=Isabel | title=A Dooryard Full of Flowers: and Other Short Pieces | location=Tallahassee, FL | publisher=Naiad Press | year=1993 }}
  • {{cite book | last=Miller | first=Isabel | title=Laurel | location=Tallahassee, FL | publisher=Naiad Press | year=1996 }}

Awards

  • Friends of American Writers award (1954, for A Gradual Joy)
  • Bread Loaf Writers' Conference Fellow (1957, for Round Shape)[6]
  • American Library Association Gay Book Award (1971, for Patience and Sarah)

Reviews

  • "After the G.I. Wedding," (review of A Gradual Joy), The New York Times August 23, 1953
  • "When Mother Moved In," (review of Round Shape), The New York Times September 6, 1959
  • "Their love was a thing apart" (review of Patience and Sarah), The New York Times April 23, 1972

References

1. ^{{cite web|url=http://findarticles.com/p/articles/mi_m1589/is_1999_August_17/ai_55316111/pg_2|title=Take a Wilde RIDE - highlights of gay rights history from 1895-1998|work=The Advocate|date=1999-08-17|first=John|last=Gallagher|accessdate=2007-06-18}} {{Dead link|date=October 2010|bot=H3llBot}}
2. ^Traverse City Record-Eagle, August 17, 1945.
3. ^{{cite web|url=http://www.patienceandsarah.com/Routsong.html |title=Writing and Publishing Patience and Sarah |work=Gay American History |first=Jonathan |last=Katz |accessdate=2008-01-02 |deadurl=yes |archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20080314150730/http://www.patienceandsarah.com/Routsong.html |archivedate=March 14, 2008 |df=mdy }}
4. ^Elizabeth M. Wavie, "Isabel Miller" in Sandra Pollack and Denise D. Knight (eds) Contemporary Lesbian Writers of the United States, (Westport, CT: Greenwood Press, 1993), pp 354–360.
5. ^Hogan and Hudson, Completely Queer
6. ^"Mrs. Bruce Brodie Wins Fellowship to Conference" Urbana, Illinois Courier, July 28, 1957

Bibliography

  • Contemporary Authors Online, Gale, 2002
  • Steve Hogan and Lee Hudson, Completely Queer: The Gay and Lesbian Encyclopedia (New York: Henry Holt and Company, 1998), pages 481-482.
  • Carol Hurd Green and Mary Grimley Mason (eds) "Alma Routsong", in American Women Writers, volume 5 (St James Press, 1994), pp 394–396
{{Refend}}

External links

  • [https://web.archive.org/web/20080314150730/http://www.patienceandsarah.com/Routsong.html 1975 Jonathan Katz interview of Routsong]
  • 1990 Video interview of Alma Routsong
{{Authority control}}{{DEFAULTSORT:Routsong, Alma}}

17 : 1924 births|1996 deaths|20th-century American novelists|American feminists|American women short story writers|American women novelists|Disease-related deaths in New York (state)|Lesbian feminists|Lesbian writers|LGBT writers from the United States|LGBT people from Michigan|LGBT novelists|Michigan State University alumni|People from Traverse City, Michigan|Novelists from Michigan|20th-century American women writers|20th-century American short story writers

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