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词条 Solms-laubachia himalayensis
释义

  1. Description

  2. Distribution and habitat

  3. References

{{Taxobox
| image =
| image_caption =
| regnum = Plantae
| unranked_divisio = Angiosperms
| unranked_classis = Eudicots
| unranked_ordo = Rosids
| ordo = Brassicales
| familia = Brassicaceae
| genus = Solms-laubachia
| species = S. himalayensis
| binomial = Solms-laubachia himalayensis
| binomial_authority = (Cambess.) J.P.Yue, Al-Shehbaz & H.Sun
| synonyms =
  • Cheiranthus himalayensis {{Au|Cambess.}}
  • Cheiranthus himalaicus {{Au|Hook.f. & Thomson}}
  • Christolea himalayensis {{Au|(Cambess.) Jafri}}
  • Desideria himalayensis {{Au|(Cambess.) Al-Shehbaz}}
  • Ermania himalayensis {{Au|(Cambess.) O.E.Schulz}}
  • Oreoblastus himalayensis {{Au|(Cambess.) Suslova}}
  • Parrya himalayensis {{Au|(Cambess.) Rupr. ex Maxim.}}

| synonyms_ref =
}}

Solms-laubachia himalayensis is a flowering plant in the family Brassicaceae. The specific epithet {{lang|la|himalayensis}} is from the Latin, meaning "Himalayan".

Description

Solms-laubachia himalayensis grows as a herb from {{convert|4|cm|1}} to {{convert|20|cm|0}} tall. The racemes feature from 6 to 25 flowers. These flowers are purple or lilac with a yellow centre. Its fruits are lanceolate and measure up to {{convert|3.5|cm|in|1|abbr=on}} long. Its brown seeds are ovate. The plant flowers from June to August and fruits from July to October.[3]

Distribution and habitat

Solms-laubachia himalayensis is a high-altitude species growing naturally in Nepal, the western Himalayas and Tibet.[3] Its habitat is alpine tundra, in hills or on scree, typically from {{convert|4200|m|-2|abbr=on}} to {{convert|5600|m|-2|abbr=on}} altitude.[3] Along with Ranunculus trivedii, it is the highest altitude flowering plant on record. In 1955, specimens were discovered at {{convert|6400|m|-2|abbr=on}} by Narendra Dhar Jayal on an expedition to Kamet mountain in present-day Uttarakhand.[6]

References

1. ^{{cite web | title = Solms-laubachia himalayensis | url = http://www.floraofnepal.org/page/onlineflora?wildcard=20269 | work = Flora of Nepal | date = 2014 | publisher = Royal Botanic Garden Edinburgh | accessdate = 15 Sep 2016 }}
2. ^{{cite book | editor-last = Young | editor-first = Mark C. | title = Guinness Book of World Records 1997 | publisher = Guinness Publishing Ltd. | pages = 42 | isbn = 0-9652383-0-X }}
[1][2]
}}{{Taxonbar|from=Q17255107}}{{Brassicales-stub}}

5 : Brassicaceae|Flora of Nepal|Flora of West Himalaya|Flora of Tibet|Plants described in 1844

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