| 词条 | Sonnagh fort |
| 释义 |
| name =Sonnagh fort | native_name =Ráth an tSonnaigh | native_name_lang =ga | alternate_name = | image = | image_size = | alt = | caption = | map = | map_type = Ireland | map_alt = | map_caption = | map_size = | relief = | coordinates = {{coord|53.830744|-7.600570|display=inline,title}} | map_dot_label = | location = Sonnagh, Aughnacliffe, County Longford, Ireland | region = | type = ringfort | part_of = | length = | width = | volume = | diameter = | area= {{Convert|0.39|ha|abbr=on}} | height = | builder = | material = earth | built = | abandoned = | epochs = Bronze or Iron Age (c. 2400 BC – AD 400) | cultures = | dependency_of = | occupants = | event = | excavations = | archaeologists = | condition = | ownership = private | management = | public_access = | other_designation = National Monument | website = | notes = }}Sonnagh fort is a ringfort (rath) and National Monument located in County Longford, Ireland.[1][2] LocationSonnagh fort is located about {{Convert|1.2|km|abbr=on}} west of Lough Gowna and {{Convert|7.2|km|abbr=on}} north-northeast of Ballinalee. It stands in a commanding place overlooking the eastern plains extending to County Westmeath. DescriptionThe ringfort is a large bivallate enclosure with double bank and ditch. A spring lies immediately to the east. HistoryThere are seven ringforts surrounding Aughnacliffe, of which Sonnagh is the best preserved; they are better thought of as protected homesteads rather than military structures.[3] While house type varied, most were made of wood and were usually of post and wattle construction. The walls of the houses consisted of a double row of wattle spaced about 20cm apart with a cavity filled with straw and bracken for insulation. The roof was thatched with straw and held up with wooden posts.[4] The fort's walls gives their name to the townland: sonnach is Irish for "palisade."[5] References1. ^http://www.longfordlibrary.ie/uploadedFiles/longfordlibrary/Heritage/Projects/Longford%20RMP%20Accessibility%20Audit%202009-2010.pdf{{dead link|date=May 2018 |bot=InternetArchiveBot |fix-attempted=yes }} 2. ^{{cite web|url=http://wishiwasinireland.blogspot.com/2014/09/sonnagh-ring-fort-co.html|title=Wish I Was In Ireland|publisher=}} 3. ^{{cite web|url=http://www.dochara.com/places-to-visit/irish-towns/longford-co-longford/|title=Longford, Co Longford|date=3 September 2008|publisher=}} 4. ^{{cite web|url=http://archive-ie.com/ie/l/longfordtourism.ie/2012-07-21_181542_26/Ardagh_County_Longford_Tourism_Website/|title=archive-ie.com: longfordtourism.ie - Ardagh - County Longford Tourism Website|publisher=}} 5. ^{{cite web|url=http://www.teanglann.ie/en/fgb/sonnach|title=Foclóir Gaeilge–Béarla (Ó Dónaill): sonnach|publisher=}} 2 : Archaeological sites in County Longford|National Monuments in County Longford |
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