| 词条 | Sossego Forest Biological Station |
| 释义 |
| name = Sossego Forest Biological Station | alt_name = Reserva Particular do Patrimônio Natural Estação Biológica da Mata do Sossego | photo = | photo_alt = | photo_caption = | map = Brazil | map_alt = | relief = yes | location = | nearest_city = | coordinates = {{coord|-20.123611|-41.995|region:BR|format=dms|display=it}} | area_ha = 133.74 | designation = Private natural heritage reserve | created = 18 February 1998 | administrator = Fundação Biodiversitas | world_heritage_site = }} The Sossego Forest Biological Station ({{lang-pt|Reserva Particular do Patrimônio Natural Estação Biológica da Mata do Sossego}}) is a private natural heritage reserve in the state of Minas Gerais, Brazil. It holds a population of the critically endangered northern muriqui, a primate. LocationThe Sossego Forest Biological Station is in the municipalities of Simonésia and Manhuaçu, Minas Gerais.{{sfn|Aprovado o Plano de Manejo da RPPN ...}} It has an area of {{convert|133.74|ha}}.{{sfn|RPPN Estação Biológica da Mata do Sossego – ICMBio}} When the buffer zone is included, the total forest area is {{convert|800|ha}}.{{sfn|Hamú|Goldstein|2004|p=103}} The Mata do Sossego is {{convert|324|km}} from Belo Horizonte. It holds the largest continuous remnant of Atlantic Forest in the region. The advance of coffee plantations and pastures in the region is further fragmenting the forest and reducing its area.{{sfn|RPPN Mata do Sossego, MG – Fundação Biodiversitas}} HistoryThe Sossego Forest Biological Station was created by ordinance 20-N DOU 34 of 18 February 1998, the property of the Fundação Biodiversitas (Biodiversity Foundation).{{sfn|RPPN Estação Biológica da Mata do Sossego – ICMBio}} The management plan was approved by the Chico Mendes Institute for Biodiversity Conservation (ICMBio) on 7 January 2015.{{sfn|Aprovado o Plano de Manejo da RPPN ...}} Conservation activitiesThe main purpose is to help preserve the critically endangered northern muriqui (Brachyteles hypoxanthus), the largest primate in the Americas. It is estimated that between 700 and 1,000 Northern muriquis live in the Atlantic Forest remnants in Minas Gerais and Espírito Santo, with confirmed populations in just ten forest fragments in Minas Gerais.{{sfn|RPPN Mata do Sossego, MG – Fundação Biodiversitas}} Other endangered species include the cougar (Puma concolor) and black-fronted titi (Callicebus nigrifrons).{{sfn|Hamú|Goldstein|2004|p=104}} The plants Cariniana legalis and Dicksonia sellowiana are also endangered.{{sfn|Drummonde|Antonini|2006|p=43}} The station is a center for scientific studies in the area, and may become part of an ecological corridor with the Feliciano Miguel Abdala Private Natural Heritage Reserve in Caratinga.{{sfn|RPPN Mata do Sossego, MG – Fundação Biodiversitas}} The RPPN has infrastructure for visitors and researchers, and has potential for biological, ecological and sociological research. The organizers have undertaken environmental education and organization in the nearby communities, leading to creation of the Association of Friends of Protection of the Simonésia Forests. They have encouraged development of more sustainable agricultural practices.{{sfn|Drummonde|Antonini|2006|p=43}} The Biodiversity Foundation has partnered with the Doces Matas Project, along with the managers of the nearby Caparaó National Park and Rio Doce State Park.{{sfn|Hamú|Goldstein|2004|p=103}} Notes{{notes}}Sources{{refbegin}}
|last1=Drummonde|first1=Glaucia Moreira|last2=Antonini|first2=Yasmine|title=Biodiversidade: é para comer, vestir ou para passar no cabelo? : para mudar o mundo! |url=https://books.google.com/books?id=JqGcwTEafN0C&pg=RA1-PA7|accessdate=15 March 2017|year=2006|publisher=Editora Peirópolis|isbn=978-85-7596-071-4 |chapter=A contribuicao da Fundacao Biodiversitas para a implementacao do artigo 7o da Convenscao sobre Diversidade Biologica}}
|last1=Hamú|first1=Denise|last2=Goldstein|first2=Wendy|title=Communicating Protected Areas |url=https://books.google.com/books?id=WOXFccQaLqEC&pg=PA103|accessdate=15 March 2017|year=2004|publisher=IUCN|isbn=978-2-8317-0822-5}}
|title=RPPN Estação Biológica da Mata do Sossego|publisher=ICMBio |url=http://sistemas.icmbio.gov.br/simrppn/publico/detalhe/490/|accessdate=2017-03-15}}
|title=RPPN Mata do Sossego, MG|publisher=Fundação Biodiversitas |url=http://www.biodiversitas.org.br/sossego/|accessdate=2017-03-15}}{{refend}}{{DEFAULTSORT:Sossego Forest Biological Station}} 4 : Private natural heritage reserves of Brazil|Protected areas established in 1998|1998 establishments in Brazil|Protected areas of Minas Gerais |
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