| 词条 | Sousse–Kairouan Decauville railway |
| 释义 |
|name = Sousse–Kairouan Decauville railway |logo = Sousse - La Gare du Decauville de Kairouan (cropped).jpg |logo_width = 333 |logo_alt = Decauville station in Sousse |image = Un convoi en plein cœur de Sousse (CPA - Gleiser n°44 Alger - Coll. Ch. Attard).gif |image_width = 333 |caption = Decauville trains in Sousse |linelength = {{convert|64|km|mi}} |gauge = {{track gauge|600 mm}} |minradius = |signalling = |map = {{BS-map|inline=1|map={{BS| |km (mi)|}}{{BS|exKBHFa|0 (0)|Sousse}}{{BS|exKBHFe|64 (40)|Kairouan}} }}}} The Sousse–Kairouan Decauville railway was a {{convert|64|km|abbr=on}} long {{track gauge|600 mm}} gauge Decauville military railway from Sousse to Kairouan in Tunisia. It operated from 1882 to 1896, before it was re-gauged to {{track gauge|1000 mm}}. HistoryThe French army occupied Kairouan in 1881. Pioneers then built the narrow gauge railway from Sousse on the coast to the former capital Kairouan within 3½ months.[1][2] It ran mainly on an old Roman road.[3] The open-sided carriages arrived before 1 January 1882 in Sousse.[4] The first train transported wounded soldieres on 3 February 1882 from Kairouan to Sousse. The waggons were initially drawn by horses and later by steam locomotives. The railway was regauged from {{track gauge|600 mm}} to {{track gauge|1000 mm}} gauge in 1896.[1] External links
References1. ^1 Rudolf Barth: [https://exkursion.schienen-tage.de/tunesien/strecken/l_11.html Strecke im Wartestand: (Henchir Souatir –) Kasserine – Sbeitla – Kalaa Sghira (– Sousse).] 2. ^Victor Cambon (1852-1927): [https://gallica.bnf.fr/ark:/12148/bpt6k6223012c/texteBrut De Bone à Tunis, Sousse et Kairouan.] 2nd edition, 1885 and [https://books.google.de/books?id=F506DwAAQBAJ&pg=PT112&lpg=PT112&dq=decauville+sousse+Kairouan&source=bl&ots=cHgQxUu2oc&sig=ACfU3U1ttMO0fmuma8KCH7cqaNql0voKxw&hl=de&sa=X&ved=2ahUKEwjCsauUgNDgAhXS16QKHduMCJUQ6AEwC3oECAEQAQ#v=onepage&q=decauville%20sousse%20Kairouan&f=false Collection XIX,] 2016. 3. ^Michael Greenhalgh: [https://books.google.de/books?id=5pCfAwAAQBAJ&pg=PA207-IA67&lpg=PA207-IA67&dq=decauville+sousse+Kairouan&source=bl&ots=zV-idGaQ4l&sig=ACfU3U1xNIkqp-i7ZMdc4jO1VwzTT5NpTg&hl=de&sa=X&ved=2ahUKEwjCsauUgNDgAhXS16QKHduMCJUQ6AEwCHoECAYQAQ#v=onepage&q=decauville%20sousse%20Kairouan&f=false The Military and Colonial Destruction of the Roman Landscape of North Africa, 1830-1900.] Brill, 2014. Page 201. 4. ^François Gressin, Liliane Sekula and Daniel Wurmser: Paul Decauville on a Type 67 waggon, which was subsequently delivered before 1 January 1882 to Sousse. In: Bulletin des Amis du Musée Decauville, No 26/27, March 2003. Page 24. 6 : Narrow gauge railways|Decauville|Tram transport|600 mm gauge railways|Former buildings and structures in Tunisia|Rail transport in Tunisia |
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