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词条 Soviet Athletics Championships
释义

  1. Editions

  2. See also

  3. References

�{{Use dmy dates|date=March 2019}}

{{Infobox sports league
|sport=Track and field
|logo=Athletics pictogram.svg
|country=Soviet Union
|founded=1920
|folded=1991
|related_comps=
}}

The Soviet Athletics Championships ({{lang-ru|link=no|Чемпионат СССР по лёгкой атлетике}}) was an annual outdoor track and field competition organised by the Soviet Athletics Federation, which served as the Soviet national championship for the sport.

The early history of event traces back to two events organised by a Moscow-based skiing club: this was first held in 1920 for men only. Following the Declaration of the Creation of the USSR, the next two editions in 1923 and 1924 increased in size and were held as an All-Union sports festival. A marked increase came in 1928 when 1281 athletes competed, drawing from five Union Republics, 12 regions of the Russian SDSSR and 11 foreign delegations. The event was held consistently every year from 1943 onwards. The athletics competition was incorporated into the quadrennial Spartakiad of Peoples of the USSR during the latter event's lifespan from 1956 to 1991 (with the exception of 1986).[1]

The event programme typically was close to that featured in the Olympic Games athletics competition, though the marathon, road racewalking, and combined track and field events were usually held at separate championships. It was common for there to be both an individual Soviet Championships and a national athletics championship for clubs.[2][3]

The last Soviet Athletics Championships was hosted in Kiev in 1991 and it ceased thereafter due to the dissolution of the Soviet Union. A final shared championships was held in 1992 between the Commonwealth of Independent States, after which point the newly independent nations hosted their own national championship events.[1]

Editions

# Year Venue Date Stadium Notes
1 1920 Moscow 20–24 June Skiing Sports Society Stadium
2 1922 Moscow 3–10 September Skiing Sports Society Stadium
3 1923 Moscow 1–8 September
4 1924 Moscow 31 August – 1 September
5 1927 Moscow20–28 August
6 1928 Moscow11–21 AugustFood Union Stadium
7 1931 Moscow 15–19 June Central Dynamo Stadium
8 1934 Moscow 1–6 August Central Dynamo Stadium
9 1935 Moscow 11–12 September Central Dynamo Stadium
10 1936 Moscow 18–24 August Central Dynamo Stadium
11 1937 Moscow 20–24 August Central Dynamo Stadium
12 1938 Kharkiv 20–24 August Dynamo Stadium
13 1939 Kharkiv 24–30 August Dynamo Stadium
14 1940 Moscow 20–24 AugustCentral Dynamo Stadium
15 1943 Gorky 3–9 SeptemberDynamo Stadium
16 1944 Moscow 13–18 AugustCentral Dynamo Stadium
17 1945 Kiev 9–16 SeptemberRepublican Stadium
18 1946 Dnepropetrovsk 8–15 September Steel Stadium
19 1947 Kharkiv 20 August – 5 September Dynamo Stadium
20 1948 Kharkiv 5–12 September Dynamo Stadium
21 1949 Moscow 3–9 SeptemberCentral Dynamo Stadium
22 1950 Kiev 17–23 SeptemberRepublican Stadium
23 1951 Minsk 26 August – 1 September Dinamo Stadium
24 1952 Leningrad 24–30 AugustKirov Stadium
25 1953 Moscow 23–25 AugustCentral Dynamo Stadium
26 1954 Kiev 12–16 SeptemberRepublican Stadium
27 1955 Tbilisi 13–17 NovemberDinamo Stadium
28 1956 Moscow 5–16 AugustCentral Lenin Stadium
29 1957 Moscow 28 August – 2 SeptemberCentral Lenin Stadium
30 1958 TallinnTbilisi19–21 July 28 October – 2 NovemberKalevi KeskstaadionDinamo Stadium
31 1959 Moscow 9–14 AugustCentral Lenin Stadium
32 1960MoscowKiev 15–18 July

15–19 October

Central Lenin StadiumCentral Stadium
33 1961 Tbilisi 5–9 OctoberDinamo Stadium
34 1962 MoscowTashkent11–13 August

13–19 October

Central Lenin StadiumPakhtakor Markaziy Stadium
35 1963 Moscow 9–15 AugustCentral Lenin Stadium
36 1964 Kiev 27–30 AugustRepublican Stadium
37 1965 Almaty 9–17 OctoberAlmaty Central Stadium
38 1966DnepropetrovskLeninakan 12–14 August

4–6 October

Meteor StadiumCity Stadium
39 1967 Moscow 28 July – 1 AugustCentral Lenin Stadium
40 1968SevanLeninakanTsaghkadzorYalta12–13 August

15–18 August

21–22 August

15 October

41 1969NoginskKievUzhhorodSochi19 July 1969

17–20 August

15–16 October

1–2 November

Noginsk City StadiumCentral StadiumAvanhard StadiumCentral Stadium South
42 1970 MinskFryazino 12–14 September

12–13 September

 Dinamo Stadium
43 1971 Moscow 16–19 JulyCentral Lenin Stadium
44 1972 Moscow 14–20 JulyCentral Lenin Stadium
45 1973 Moscow 4–14 JulyCentral Lenin Stadium
46 1974 Moscow 6–7 July

23–26 July

Central Lenin Stadium
47 1975 Moscow 27–30 JulyCentral Lenin Stadium
48 1976 KievKlaipėdaYerevan 10–24 June 15 August

26–29 August

Republican Stadium

City streets

Hrazdan Stadium
49 1977 MoscowRiga 26–29 July

2–3 July

Central Lenin StadiumDinamo Stadium
50 1978 MoscowDonetskTbilisi 25 June

29–30 July

15–18 September

City streetsLokomotiv StadiumDinamo Stadium
51 1979 Moscow 21–29 JulyCentral Lenin Stadium
52 1980 MoscowDonetsk 29–21 June

6–9 September

Central Lenin StadiumLokomotiv Stadium
53 1981LeningradLeningrad

Moscow

24–26 July

1–2 August

16–19 September

Lenin StadiumCentral Lenin Stadium
54 1982MoscowLeningrad

(Kiev)

55 1983Moscow
56 1984 Donetsk 7–9 SeptemberLokomotiv Stadium
57 1985Leningrad
58 1986MoscowKiev
59 1987MoscowMogilevCheboksaryNovopolotskBryanskTallinn12 June 12 June

12 July

16–19 July

18–19 July

Start & finish at Desna Stadium
60 1988Kiev
61 1989Leningrad
62 1990Kiev
63 1991 Kiev

See also

  • List of Soviet records in athletics

References

1. ^1 Soviet Championships. GBR Athletics. Retrieved 26 August 2016.
2. ^Абдуллаев А.М., Орлов Р.В. и др. Книга легкоатлета М.: Физкультура и спорт, 1971 384 с.
3. ^Лёгкая атлетика. Справочник / Составитель Р. В. Орлов. – М.: "Физкультура и спорт", 1983. – 392 с.
{{National championships in athletics}}

6 : Athletics competitions in the Soviet Union|National athletics competitions|Recurring sporting events established in 1920|Recurring sporting events disestablished in 1991|1991 disestablishments in the Soviet Union|1920 establishments in Russia
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