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词条 SpaceX Dragon C106
释义

  1. Spacecraft history

  2. Flight history

  3. References

  4. See also

name = Dragon capsule C106 image = File:SpaceX CRS-11 Dragon capsule after splashdown.jpg size = 250px caption = C106 after post-splashdown recovery from CRS SpX-11 mission alt =

}}{{Infobox aircraft type

type = Space capsule
Cargo spacecraft		national origin = United States

}}{{Infobox aircraft career

 other names = type = Dragon CRS cargo capsule manufacturer = SpaceX construction number = C106 construction date = first flight = CRS-4 (21 September–25 October 2014) last flight = CRS-11 (3 June–3 July 2017) flights = 2 status = fate = preservation =
}}

The SpaceX Dragon C106 is a Cargo Dragon space capsule built by SpaceX.[1] It is the first reused SpaceX Dragon capsule to be reflown into space, having its second launch in 2017.[2] This marked the second occasion that SpaceX launched previously spacelaunched hardware, after reusing Falcon 9 first stage B1021 earlier in 2017; this was the first time SpaceX reused a capsule.[3] Capsule 106 was first used on mission NASA SpaceX CRS-4, and then used again for the NASA SpaceX CRS-11 mission.[4] This reuse of the spacecraft marks a milestone in SpaceX's drive to reduce spacelaunch costs through reusing hardware.[5]

Spacecraft history

C106 was built as the sixth production Dragon capsule.[5]

This new Dragon was launched in September 2014 for the NASA CRS SpX-4 mission to the International Space Station (ISS). It splashed down in October 2014, and was successfully retrieved.[6][7]

To prepare for its second flight, it had its heatshield replaced; the hull, avionics, and Draco thrusters were refurbished.[8]

The refurbished Dragon was relaunched in June 2017 for the NASA CRS SpX-11 mission to the ISS.[9][10] It splashed down and was successfully recovered in July 2017.[12]

Flight history

{{multiple image
| align = left
| direction = horizontal
| image1 = SpaceX CRS-4 Dragon.jpg
| width1 = 250px
| caption1 = C106 in free-flight approaching the International Space Station during the SpX-4 mission
| image2 = SpaceX CRS-11 Dragon spaceship after release from ISS.jpg
| width2 = 250px
| caption2 = C106 in free-flight after leaving the International Space Station during the SpX-11 mission
}}{{Clear|left}}
C106 flights[1][5]
Flight #MissionLaunch date (UTC)Landing date (UTC)LiftoffLandingNotes
1{{nowrap|NASA CRS-4}}{{sort|2014-09-21|{{nowrap|21 September 2014}}}}{{sort|2014-10-25|{{nowrap|25 October 2014}}}}[11]
2{{nowrap|NASA CRS-11}}{{sort|2017-06-03|{{nowrap|3 June 2017}}}}{{sort|2017-07-03|{{nowrap|3 July 2017}}}}This was the 100th launch from Launch Pad 39A[1][12][13]

References

1. ^1 2 {{cite news |url= https://www.nasaspaceflight.com/2017/06/spacex-falcon-9-crs-11-dragon-iss-100th-39a/ |title= Weather halts Falcon 9 mission with CRS-11 Dragon on 100th 39A launch |date= 1 June 2017 |author= William Graham |publisher= NASAspaceflight.com }}
2. ^{{cite news |url= http://space.brevardtimes.com/2017/05/spacex-crs-11-launch-to-international.html |title= SpaceX To Launch Reused Dragon Capsule, Land Falcon 9 At Kennedy Space Center |date= 17 May 2017 |publisher= Brevard Times }}
3. ^{{cite news |url= https://www.scientificamerican.com/article/spacex-launches-rocket-with-ldquo-highest-ever-reentry-force-rdquo/ |title= SpaceX Launches Rocket With "Highest-Ever Reentry Force" |author= Mike Wall |date= 23 June 2017 |publisher= Scientific American }}
4. ^{{cite news |url= http://www.space.com/37047-spacex-first-reused-dragon-spacecraft-launch-webcast.html |title= SpaceX to Launch 1st Reused Dragon Spacecraft Saturday: Watch It Live |author= Hanneke Weitering |date= 1 June 2017 |publisher= Space.com }}
5. ^1 {{cite news |url= https://spaceflight101.com/dragon-spx11/dragon-spx-11-weather-scrub/ |title= First SpaceX Dragon Re-Use Mission Grounded until Saturday by Unsettled Weather |date= 1 June 2017 |publisher= Spaceflight 101 }}
6. ^{{cite web |url= http://www.spacex.com/news/2014/11/04/spacex-completes-crs-4-mission-nasa |title= SpaceX Completes CRS-4 Mission for NASA |date= 4 November 2014 |publisher= SpaceX }}
7. ^{{cite web |url= http://www.spacex.com/sites/spacex/files/crs11finalpresskit.pdf |title= CRS-11 Dragon Resupply Mission |date= June 2017 |publisher= SpaceX }}
8. ^{{cite news |url= http://www.floridatoday.com/story/tech/science/space/2017/06/01/spacex-nasa-ready-falcon-9-launch-landing-kennedy-space-center-crs-11/360176001/ |title= SpaceX, NASA ready for Falcon 9 launch with refurbished Dragon |author= Emre Kelly |date= 31 May 2017 |publisher= Florida Today }}
9. ^{{cite news |url= http://news.xinhuanet.com/english/2017-06/04/c_136337810.htm |title= SpaceX launches Chinese experiment, other supplies to space station |date= 4 June 2017 |publisher= Xinhua }}
10. ^1 {{cite news |url= https://www.bloomberg.com/news/articles/2017-06-03/spacex-ferries-supplies-to-orbiting-station-in-reused-capsule |title= SpaceX Ferries Supplies to Orbiting Station in Reused Capsule |authors= Dana Hull; Andrea Wong; |publisher= Bloomberg |date= 3 June 2017 }}
11. ^{{cite news |url=http://www.spaceflight101.net/dragon-spx-4-mission-updates.html |title=Dragon SpX-4 Mission Updates |date=2014 |publisher=Spaceflight 101}}
12. ^{{cite news |url=http://www.skynews.com.au/tech/technews/2017/06/04/spacex-launches-iss-supply-rocket.html |title=SpaceX launches ISS supply rocket |date=4 June 2017 |work=DPA |publisher=Sky News Australia}}
13. ^1 {{cite news |url= http://www.spaceflightinsider.com/missions/iss/dragon-splashes-down-in-pacific-with-time-critical-experiments/ |title= Dragon Splashes Down in Pacific With Time-Critical Experiments |date= 3 July 2017 |author= Derek Richardson |publisher= Spaceflight Insider }}

See also

{{portal|Spaceflight|Transport}}{{commonscat|SpaceX Dragon C106}}
  • Falcon 9 booster B1029, the second SpaceX Falcon 9 stage one booster to be reused for a spacelaunch mission
  • Falcon 9 booster B1021, the first SpaceX Falcon 9 stage one booster to be reused for a spacelaunch mission
  • Falcon 9 booster B1019, the first SpaceX Falcon 9 stage one booster to be successfully landed
  • Gemini spacecraft No. 2, the first space capsule to be reflown into space
  • Scaled Composites SpaceShipOne
  • McDonnell Douglas DC-X
  • Blue Origin New Shepard
  • NASA STS Space Shuttle
{{Dragon spaceflights}}{{SpaceX}}{{Reusable launch systems}}{{DEFAULTSORT:Dragon C106}}

2 : Individual space vehicles|Dragon (spacecraft)
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