词条 | Special Operations Executive in popular culture |
释义 |
The Special Operations Executive (SOE) was British organisation that conducted espionage, sabotage, and reconnaissance in World War II. It has appeared in popular culture in film, comics, books, and television. Comics
Exhibits
Film
Filming began in 1944 and starred real-life SOE agents Captain Harry Rée and Jacqueline Nearne codenamed Felix and Cat, respectively. The film tells the story of the training of agents for SOE and their operations in France. The training sequences were filmed using the SOE equipment at the training schools at Traigh and Garramor (South Morar) and at Ringway.
A French/Norwegian docu-film titled "La Bataille de l'eau lourde"/"Kampen om tungtvannet" (trans. "The Fight Over the Heavy Water"), featured some of the 'original cast', so to speak. Joachim Rønneberg has stated; "The Fight over Heavy Water was an honest attempt to describe history. On the other hand 'Heroes of Telemark' had little to do with reality."
Based on the book by Jerrard Tickell about Odette Sansom, starring Anna Neagle and Trevor Howard. The film includes an interview with Maurice Buckmaster, head of F-Section, SOE.
The Powell and Pressburger film (released as Night Ambush in the States), based on the book by W. Stanley Moss, starring Dirk Bogarde and Marius Goring. It dramatises the true story of the capture of a German general by Patrick Leigh Fermor and W. Stanley Moss.
Based on the book by R.J. Minney about Violette Szabo, starring Paul Scofield and Virginia McKenna.
Based on a well-known 1957 novel about World War II by Scottish thriller writer Alistair MacLean. It starred Gregory Peck, David Niven, and Anthony Quinn, along with Anthony Quayle (the same Anthony Quayle listed above as serving with SOE in Albania) and Stanley Baker. The book and the film share the same basic plot: the efforts of an Allied commando team to destroy a seemingly impregnable German fortress that threatens Allied naval ships in the Aegean Sea, and prevents 2,000 isolated British troops from being rescued, that were holed up on the island of Kheros in the Aegean, near Turkey.
Czech war movie about assassination of Reinhard Heydrich, starring Radoslav Brzobohatý and Jiří Kodet.
Based on an SOE operation to sabotage the heavy water plant at Rjukan, Norway in 1943.
A spy thriller and World War II film, made from a story from Duilio Coletti and Vittoriano Petrilli. It is a highly fictionalised account of the real-life Operation Crossbow, but it does touch on the main aspects of the operation.
A spy film directed by Brian G. Hutton and featuring Richard Burton, Clint Eastwood, and Mary Ure. The film's screenplay and eponymous 1967 best-selling novel were written almost simultaneously by Alistair MacLean.
Based upon a true, dangerous operation in May 1942 to drop a small group of Czech and Slovak S.O.E. agents into their own occupied country with the singular deadly mission to assassinate Reichsführer-SS Heinrich Himmler's protégé, Reinhard Heydrich, Reichsprotektor (representing the Nazi protectorate over the Czech puppet-state) of Bohemia and Moravia, hated as The Butcher of Prague. The mission succeeded, but with tragic results.
A docudrama about Nancy Wake's work for SOE, partly narrated by herself.
A television series that was broadcast between 1987 and 1990 featuring the exploits of the women and, less frequently, the men of SOE, which was renamed the 'Outfit'.
Based on a novel by Sebastian Faulks.
Did General De Gaulle tell the whole truth about the French resistance? This is the purpose of this documentary. Jean Marie Barrere, the French director, uses the story of his own grandfather (Robert) to tell the French what SOE did at that time. Robert was a French teacher based in the southwest of France, who worked with SOE agent George Reginald Starr (codenamed "Hilaire", in charge of the "Wheelwright" circuit).
A documentary film, with recreation, of the Resistance, on the island of Crete, during the Second World War. Includes a detailed interview with Sir Patrick Leigh Fermor with recreation of the kidnapping of German Major General Kreipe.
A BBC documentary film about the Bonzos, a small team of men, led by Albrecht Gaiswinkler and sent to help rescue Hitler's hoard of looted art—including works by Titian, Tintoretto and Van Gogh—which the Nazis had stripped from Europe's greatest galleries and museums and hidden in a salt mine in the town of Alt Aussee in Austria. Including archive footage, eyewitness testimony and contributions from historians.
A documentary about the SOE "finishing school" on the Beaulieu estate in Hampshire
A French film about five SOE female agents and their contribution towards the D-Day invasions.
A film about the formation of a special operations team and their mission to destroy Nazi radar equipment in Norway during WWII. Literature
Television
A BBC television drama series comprising self-contained episodes of SOE's work in occupied Europe.
An Australian television miniseries on F Section Nancy Wake starring Noni Hazlehurst based on the 1956 biography by Russell Braddon. Released as True Colors in the States and purchased by British Thames Television. Nancy was a consultant, after the script had been written, and also made an appearance as Madame Fouret. Originally to be an 8-hour resistance story, it was changed to a 4-hour love story and due to the budget scenes were cut, which disappointed Nancy, and she was never pleased that the script was not a true depiction.
An Australian television miniseries on Operation Jaywick the SOE sponsored raid by Australian Z special commandoes on Japanese shipping in Singapore harbour.
A three-part documentary series about the SOE broadcast on Channel 4.[3]
A BBC docudrama about SOE's Operation Foxley.
Foyle, a detective in England during WWII, investigates what turns out to be domestic activity of the SOE. The series is known for its attention to historical detail, and many aspects of the real-life SOE are shown.
Foyle, now working for the British Security Service in the years after World War II, investigates the numerous deaths of female agents of the SOE in France.
A Norwegian/Danish/British production detailing the German nuclear weapon project and covers the sabotage operations conducted against the Heavy Water plant in Vemork. The show depicts Operation Freshman and Operation Gunnerside and focuses on the role of Leif Tronstad. Video games
References1. ^{{Cite web |title=Churchill's Spy School (2010) |url=https://www.imdb.com/title/tt1688687/ |publisher=Internet Movie Database |access-date=2017-08-24}} 2. ^{{Cite web |last=Forbes |first=Andy |title=Obituaries: Charles Bovill |url=https://www.telegraph.co.uk/news/obituaries/1329575/Charles-Bovill.html |work=The Daily Telegraph |location=London |date=9 May 2001 |access-date=2017-08-24}} 3. ^{{Cite web |title=Churchill's Secret Army (TV series) |url=http://ftvdb.bfi.org.uk/sift/series/33013 |publisher=British Film Institute |access-date=2017-08-24}} 2 : Special Operations Executive|Special Operations Executive in fiction |
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