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词条 Srikalahasti Kalamkari
释义

  1. History

  2. Kalamkari work

  3. Promoting art

  4. References

{{Infobox geographical indication
| name = Srikalahasti Kalamkari
| color =
| logo =
| image = Kalamkari painting.jpg
| image_size =
| alt =
| caption = A Kalamkari artist creating his handicraft
| alternative names =
| description = Dyed hand-painting on a fabric is a unique Srikalahasti style of Kalamkari work
| type = Handicraft
| area = Srikalahasti, Chittoor district, Andhra Pradesh
| country = India
| registered =
| material = {{plainlist|Fabric
  • Dye

}}
| official website =
}}Srikalahasti Kalamkari is a style of Kalamkari work which involves dyed hand-painting of a fabric. It is produced in Srikalahasti of Chittoor district in the Indian state of Andhra Pradesh.[1] It was registered as one of the geographical indication from Andhra Pradesh, under handicraft goods by Geographical Indications of Goods (Registration and Protection) Act, 1999.[2][3]

History

The Kalamkari had its existence during the period of Vijayanagara Empire.[4]

Kalamkari work

The Srikalahasti style of Kalamkari is one of the two styles of Kalamkari works present in India, with the other being, Machilipatnam style. Kalam in persian language means Pen is used for hand drawing and coloring.[5] The usage of pen involves two types, one for drawing made from bamboo, the other for drawing. The coloring process involves usage of only natural dyes which are extracted from flowers and vegetables. All together the entire process involves seventeen steps like block making, cloth treating, printing, washing etc.[6][7] The Srikalahasti style is used mostly to narrate the religious myths and epics stories on the fabric and also the saris of this style are most notable for its borders and pallu.[5][8]

Promoting art

Sri Venkateswara Institute of Traditional Sculpture and Architecture (SVITSA) of Tirumala Tirupati Devasthanam offers a professional course on Kalamkari painting for developing new artists.[9] The Andhra Pradesh Economic Development Board took iniative to promote the historical art, solve the industrial challenges, training skilled human resources and to improve revenue generation through exports.[10]

References

1. ^{{cite news|title=Geographical Indication|url=http://www.thehansindia.com/posts/index/Hans/2016-01-23/Geographical-Indication/201919|accessdate=25 January 2016|work=The Hans India|date=23 January 2016}}
2. ^{{cite web|title=:::GIR Search:::|url=http://ipindiaservices.gov.in/GirPublic/index.aspx|website=ipindiaservices.gov.in|accessdate=5 May 2017}}
3. ^{{cite web|title=State Wise Registration Details of G.I Applications (15th September, 2003 – Till Date)|url=http://www.ipindia.nic.in/writereaddata/Portal/News/283_1_REGISTRATION_DETAILS_OF_GI_TILL_DATE_March_2012_Till_Date.pdf|website=Geographical Indication Registry|accessdate=5 May 2017|page=1|format=PDF}}
4. ^{{cite web|title=Design Resource – Kalamkari Painting – People and Place|url=http://www.dsource.in/resource/kalamkaari/people-place/people-place.html|website=www.dsource.in|accessdate=25 January 2016}}
5. ^{{cite web|title=Kalamkari: Craft of the matter|url=http://www.mid-day.com/articles/kalamkari-craft-of-the-matter/16478155|website=mid-day|accessdate=25 January 2016}}
6. ^{{cite web|title=Kalamkari – AP|url=http://www.upasana.in/kalamkari-ap|website=www.upasana.in|accessdate=25 January 2016}}
7. ^{{cite news|title=The theme of textile: Know about Kalamkari and Muga Silk : Art and Culture|url=http://indiatoday.intoday.in/education/story/textiles-from-the-east-and-the-west/1/429857.html|accessdate=25 January 2016|work=indiatoday.intoday.in|date=13 April 2015}}
8. ^{{cite news|title=Kalamkari back in demand|url=http://www.hindu.com/2010/10/25/stories/2010102550860200.htm|accessdate=26 January 2016|work=The Hindu|date=25 October 2010|archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20110810013653/http://www.hindu.com/2010/10/25/stories/2010102550860200.htm|archivedate=10 August 2011}}
9. ^{{cite news|last1=Appala Naidu|first1=T|title=TTD grooms artists in Srikalahasti-Kalamkari style|url=http://www.thehindu.com/todays-paper/tp-national/tp-andhrapradesh/ttd-grooms-artists-in-srikalahastikalamkari-style/article6629125.ece|accessdate=25 January 2016|work=The Hindu|date=24 November 2014|location=Pedana (Krishna)|language=en-IN}}
10. ^{{cite news|last1=Appala Naidu|first1=T|title=Development Board to give a fillip to Kalamkari|url=http://www.thehindu.com/news/national/andhra-pradesh/development-board-to-give-a-fillip-to-kalamkari/article7344907.ece|accessdate=25 January 2016|work=The Hindu|date=23 June 2015|location=Pedana (Krishna)|language=en-IN}}

3 : Geographical indications in Andhra Pradesh|Textile arts of India|Chittoor district

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