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词条 Stadt Hannover I
释义

  1. Overview

  2. History

  3. Members of the Bundestag

  4. References

{{Infobox constituency
|name = 41 Stadt Hannover I
|constituency_type = electoral district
|constituency_link =
|parl_name = Bundestag
|map1 =
|map_size =
|image = Bundestagswahlkreis 41-2013.svg
|map_entity =
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|map2 =
|image2 =
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|map3 =
|image3 =
|caption3 =
|map4 =
|image4 =
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|district_label = State
|district = Lower Saxony
|region_label = Country
|region = Germany
|population =
|electorate =
|towns =
|future =
|year = 1949
|abolished_label =
|abolished =
|members_label =
|members =
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|elects_howmany =
|party_label =
|party = SPD
|local_council_label = Current Member
|local_council = Kerstin Tack
|next =
|previous =
|blank1_name = Elected Year
|blank1_info = 2017
|blank2_name =
|blank2_info =
|blank3_name = Most Successful Party
|blank3_info = SPD (18 times)
|blank4_name =
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}}Stadt Hannover I is one of the 299 single member constituencies used for the German parliament, the Bundestag. The constituency elects one representative under the mixed member proportional representation (MMP) system. Under the current constituency numbering system, it is designated as constituency 41.[1]

The constituency was created for the 1949 election, the first election in West Germany after World War II. It was held by the Social Democratic Party of Germany (SPD) until the 1957 election, when it was gained by the Christian Democratic Union (CDU). Since 1961, the seat has been held by the SPD.

Overview

Located in Lower Saxony, the constituency consists of the northern part of the independent city of Hanover with the districts of Anderten, Bothfeld, Brink-Hafen, Burg, Groß-Buchholz, Hainholz, Heideviertel, Isernhagen-Süd, Kleefeld, Lahe, Ledeburg, Leinhausen, List, Marienwerder, Misburg-Nord, Misburg-Süd, Nordhafen, Oststadt, Sahlkamp, Stöcken, Vahrenheide, Vahrenwald, Vinnhorst and Zoo.[2]

History

Upon creation for the 1949 election, the district was called Stadt Hannover-Nord and covered the damaligen Stadtteile Buchholz, Hainholz, Herrenhausen, Stöcken, List, Vahrenwald and Stadtmitte. The constituency was renamed Stadt Hannover I for the 1980 election. Since then, the constituency boundaries have remained unchanged.[3]

Election Constituency No. Constituency Name
1949 18 Stadt Hannover-Nord
1953-61 40
1965-76 36 Hannover I
1980-98 Stadt Hannover I
2002-05 41
2009 42
2013 41

Members of the Bundestag

ElectionMemberVote share %PartySourceNote
1949 Bruno Leddin 44.1Social Democratic Party of Germany [3] 1st election after the division of the country
1952Egon Franke 44.1 [3] by-election
1953 52.9 [3]
1957 Adolf Cillien 44.9 Christian Democratic Union of Germany [3]
1961Egon Franke44.1Social Democratic Party of Germany [3]
1965 50.2 [3]
1969 55.8 [3]
1972 58.5 [3]
1976 52.9 [3]
1980 53.7 [3]
1983 46.9 [3]
1987Gerd Andres 46.1 [3]
1990 43.7 [3] 1st election of the re-united Germany
1994 44.3 [3]
1998 54.6 [3]
2002 55.5 [3]
2005 52.8 [4]
2009Kerstin Tack 39.0 [5]
2013 43.5 [6]
2017 35.6 [7]

References

1. ^{{Cite web |url=https://www.bundeswahlleiter.de/en/bundestagswahlen/2017/ergebnisse/bund-99/land-3/wahlkreis-41.html |title=Results Stadt Hannover I - The Federal Returning Officer |last=Officer |first=The Federal Returning |website=www.bundeswahlleiter.de |language=en |access-date=2018-02-05}}
2. ^{{Cite web |url=https://www.bundeswahlleiter.de/en/bundestagswahlen/2017/wahlkreiseinteilung/bund-99/land-3/wahlkreis-41.html |title=Delimitation of constituency boundaries Stadt Hannover I - The Federal Returning Officer |last=Officer |first=The Federal Returning |website=www.bundeswahlleiter.de |language=en |access-date=2018-02-05}}
3. ^10 11 12 13 14 15 16 {{Cite book |url=https://books.google.de/books/about/Biographisches_Handbuch_der_Mitglieder_d.html?id=rt6SIMzeOFYC&redir_esc=y |title=Biographisches Handbuch der Mitglieder des Deutschen Bundestages 1949-2002 |last=Vierhaus |first=Rudolf |date=2002-01-01 |publisher=Walter de Gruyter |isbn=9783110969054 |language=de}}
4. ^{{Cite web |url=http://www.todor66.com/elec/germany/Niedersachsen.html#042_-_Stadt_Hannover_II |title=NIEDERSACHSEN BUNDESTAG ELECTIONS 2005 September 18 GERMANY ELECTIONS ARCHIVE |website=www.todor66.com |access-date=2018-02-04}}
5. ^{{Cite web |url=https://www.landeswahlleiter.niedersachsen.de/download/81165/Endgueltiges_Ergebnis_der_Bundestagswahl_2013_in_Niedersachsen.pdf |title=Endgültiges Ergebnis - Landeswahlleiter Niedersachsen |website=landeswahlleiter.niedersachsen.de |access-date=2018-02-05}}
6. ^{{Cite web |url=https://www.bundeswahlleiter.de/en/bundestagswahlen/2013/gewaehlte/bund-99/land-3.html |title=Elected candidates by Land lists in Lower Saxony - The Federal Returning Officer |last=Officer |first=The Federal Returning |website=www.bundeswahlleiter.de |language=en |access-date=2018-02-04 }}{{dead link|date=May 2018 |bot=InternetArchiveBot |fix-attempted=yes }}
7. ^{{Cite web |url=https://www.bundeswahlleiter.de/en/bundestagswahlen/2017/gewaehlte/bund-99/land-3.html |title=Elected candidates by Land lists in Niedersachsen - The Federal Returning Officer |last=Officer |first=The Federal Returning |website=www.bundeswahlleiter.de |language=en |access-date=2018-02-04}}
{{Electoral districts of Lower Saxony}}

4 : Federal electoral districts in Lower Saxony|Hanover|1949 establishments in West Germany|Constituencies established in 1949

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