“Stephen Hahót”的意思、由来-开放百科全书

词条

Stephen Hahót

释义

Career
References
Sources

{{Infobox nobility
| name = Stephen (I) Hahót
| native name =
| title =
| image =
| caption =
| succession = Ispán of Varaždin
| reign = 1297
| coronation =
| predecessor = Ernye Ákos
| successor = Vacant
| regent =
| spouse = N Péc
| issue = Nicholas VII
| noble family = gens Hahót
| father = Hahold IV
| mother =
| birth_date =
| birth_place =
| death_date = after 1297
| death_place =
| place of burial=
| signature =
}}

Stephen (I) from the kindred Hahót ({{lang-hu|Hahót nembeli (I.) István}}; fl. 1272–97) was a Hungarian noble, who served as ispán of Varaždin County in 1297.

Career

Stephen was born into the Hahold branch of the gens Hahót as the son of Hahold IV (fl. 1251–75). He had a brother, Matthew. Stephen married an unidentified daughter of Palatine Denis Péc.^[1]

Similarly to other members of his kindred, Stephen was a loyal supporter of Andrew III since his coronation took place on 23 July 1290. When Andrew invaded Austria, forcing Duke Albert to withdraw his garrisons from the Hungarian towns and fortresses at the western border, Stephen participated in the siege of Pettau (today Ptuj in Slovenia), where his horse was stabbed. Stephen was able to survive and escape from the battlefield due to one of his bannermen's self-sacrificing. On 14 July 1291, Andrew donated land domains to the soldier's widow and orphans as compensation at the request of Stephen Hahót.{{sfn|Karácsonyi|1901|p=129}}

Stephen was mentioned as chancellor ({{lang-la|conclarius}}) of the royal stewards in 1291.{{sfn|Zsoldos|2011|p=253}} He fought against the Kőszegi family in the following years. He was mentioned as ispán of Varaždin County in 1297. In this capacity, he represented the royal power in that territory against overwhelming Kőszegi forces in the last years of Andrew III.{{sfn|Zsoldos|2011|p=222}} After that Stephen disappeared from the sources. One of the oligarchs in Transdanubia, John Kőszegi besieged and occupied his domain centre, castrum Alsólendva (today Lendava, Slovenia) around 1314. Whether Stephen was still alive during this act, it is unknown. Stephen's son Nicholas VII regained the castle from Charles I of Hungary. Later he was made Ban of Croatia and Slavonia, and became the ancestor of the powerful Bánfi de Alsólendva family.{{sfn|Engel|1996|p=266}}

References

1. ^Engel: Genealógia (Genus Hahót 1.)

Sources

{{cite book |last=Engel |first=Pál |authorlink=Pál Engel |year=1996 |title=Magyarország világi archontológiája, 1301–1457, I. [Secular Archontology of Hungary, 1301–1457, Volume I] |publisher=História, MTA Történettudományi Intézete |isbn=963-8312-44-0 |language=hu |ref=harv}}
{{cite book |last=Karácsonyi |first=János |title=A magyar nemzetségek a XIV. század közepéig. II. kötet [The Hungarian genera until the middle of the 14th century, Vol. 2] |publisher=Hungarian Academy of Sciences |year=1901 |ref=harv|language=hu}}
{{cite book |last=Zsoldos |first=Attila |year=2011 |title=Magyarország világi archontológiája, 1000–1301 [Secular Archontology of Hungary, 1000–1301] |publisher=História, MTA Történettudományi Intézete |isbn=978-963-9627-38-3 |ref=harv|language=hu}}

{{Refend}}{{s-start}}{{S-hou|Genus Hahót|name=Stephen I ||? ||after 1297 }}{{s-off}}{{succession box|title=Ispán of Varaždin|before=Ernye Ákos|years=1297|after=Kőszegi dominion}}{{s-end}}{{DEFAULTSORT:Hahot, Stephen}}

3 : 13th-century Hungarian people|Hahót (genus)|Medieval Hungarian soldiers

随便看

开放百科全书收录14589846条英语、德语、日语等多语种百科知识，基本涵盖了大多数领域的百科知识，是一部内容自由、开放的电子版国际百科全书。