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词条 Stephen J. Herben Jr.
释义

  1. Early life and education

  2. Career

  3. Personal life

  4. Publications

  5. Notes

  6. References

  7. Bibliography

{{Infobox academic
|name = Stephen J. Herben Jr.
|image =
|image_size =
|caption =
|birth_name = Stephen Joseph Herben Jr.
|birth_date = {{birth date|1897|03|14}}
|birth_place =
|death_date = {{death date and age|1967|12|22|1897|03|14}}
|death_place = Rosemont, Pennsylvania
|nationality = American
|period = 1927–1967
|title = Professor
|spouse = Mary Bishop Shattuck (1921–1929)
Caroline Robbins (1932–1967)
|children =
|parents = Stephen J. Herben
Grace Foster Herben
|relatives = George Foster Herben (brother)
|alma_mater = Rutgers University
Princeton University
|thesis_title = The Hrolfs Saga Kraka and Related Materials for the Study of Beowulf
|thesis_year = 1924
|discipline = English and Germanic Philology
|workplaces = Bryn Mawr College
|notable_works = Arms and Armor in Chaucer (1937)
}}

Stephen Joseph Herben Jr. (14 March 1897 – 22 December 1967) was an American professor of philology at Bryn Mawr College. He specialized in English and German philology, and among other places did work at the American-Scandinavian Foundation in Copenhagen and Oxford University, as well as at Rutgers, Princeton,[1][2] and Stanford University.[3] His work included assistance with the etymological work of the second edition of Webster's New International Dictionary,[3] and two articles on medieval literary descriptions of weapons and armor.{{sfn|Herben Jr.|1937a}}{{sfn|Herben Jr.|1937c}} The second of these articles, Arms and Armour in Chaucer, is still considered a standard on the subject.{{sfn|Hughes|2012|p=85}}

Herben was the son of Grace Foster Herben and Reverend Stephen Joseph Herben Sr.,{{sfn|Leonard|1914–15|p=382}} a friend of Thomas Edison who officiated at his funeral.[5] He married twice, to Mary Shattuck, another academic then beginning her career in psychology, from 1921 to 1929,[6] and to Caroline Robbins, a professor of history at Bryn Mawr and the sister of Lionel Robbins,{{sfn|Howson|2011|p=234}} from 1932 until his death.[7]{{sfn|Smith|1998}}[8] He died at the age of 70,[9] and has an endowed fund in his name at Bryn Mawr.[10]

Early life and education

Stephen Joseph Herben Jr. was born on 14 March 1897 to Grace Foster Herben and Stephen Joseph Herben Sr.{{sfn|Leonard|1914–15|p=382}} He was the younger brother of George Foster Herben, who was born on 17 March 1893.{{sfn|Leonard|1914–15|p=382}}

In September 1914 Herben Jr. matriculated at Rutgers University.[11][12] Two months later, earlier employment in the forestry commission came in useful when an estate on which he was hunting caught fire and he was put in charge of the volunteer firefighters.[13] His graduation was delayed by the American intervention in World War I, for by May 1917 Herben Jr. had been made responsible for organizing an ambulance corps of twenty-five Rutgers students to be trained by the surgeon Fred H. Albee and serve in the war.[14][15] By September 1917 he was in France, part of the Base Hospital Unit No. 8 Post Graduate Hospital, New York.[16] A spell of scarlet fever in February landed himself in the hospital as a patient, stricken enough that a letter home had to be dictated to a fellow Rutgers student,[17] but in July he was sent back stateside via Ellis Island and granted a brief furlough to visit home.[18] By October he was back in France, where so too was his father, who had volunteered to serve as a chaplain with the American Red Cross.[19][20][21] Herben Jr. finally graduated from Rutgers in June 1920, with a Bachelor of Letters.[22]

Herben Jr. graduated from Princeton University on 20 July 1922, with the award of a $1,000 fellowship by The American-Scandinavian Foundation.[23][24] The following year he left for his fellowship at the University of Copenhagen with his newlywed wife, who helped with his research into the Scandinavian backdrop of the Anglo-Saxon epic Beowulf;[6] two years later, following a second year abroad as a special coach in Old English at Oxford,[6] his return occasioned headlines proclaiming that he had discovered the site of Heorot, the fabled mead hall and seat of King Hrothgar, where the titular character travels in search of the monster Grendel.[27][28][29][30][31][32] A decade later, in 1935, a paper titled simply Heorot placed the hall northeast of Roskilde, on the basis of the place names "Stor Hiort" and "Lille Hiorte" on an 18th-century map;{{sfn|Herben Jr.|1935b|p=943}} the suggestion went against the conventional belief that Heorot was based on a settlement at Lejre, and has been termed "practically groundless."{{sfn|Osborn|2007|pp=290, 290 n.8}}{{sfn|Harris|2014|p=187}}

Career

From approximately 1925 until 1928 Herben Jr. taught English as an instructor, and then associate professor, at Princeton, where a student later reminisced about his "happy melange of beer and literary discussion".[2] The bulk of Herben Jr.'s career was then spent at Bryn Mawr College, where he taught for 34 years, until his retirement in 1962.[9] At Bryn Mawr he was a professor of philology,[7] specializing in English and German.[3] He was put in charge of abstracting articles from philological journals for the 1934 release of Webster's New International Dictionary, in addition to his etymological work;[37] the chief etymologist for the edition was Princeton professor Harold H. Bender,[37] with whom Herben Jr., then still an instructor at Princeton, had written a 1927 article on the etymology of several English words rooted in German.{{sfn|Bender|Herben Jr.|1927}}

In 1937 Herben Jr., who himself had a collection of arms and armor from the Shakespearean era,[39] published two articles on the literary descriptions of weapons and armor, by the Beowulf poet and by Chaucer.{{sfn|Herben Jr.|1937a}}{{sfn|Herben Jr.|1937c}} In A Note on the Helm in Beowulf, Herben Jr. linked the neck protection on the recently excavated Valsgärde 6 and 8 helmets with the description of in the poem as "encircled with lordly chains".{{sfn|Herben Jr.|1937a|pp=34–35}}{{sfn|Cramp|1957|pp=62, 62 n.24}} His other article, Arms and Armor in Chaucer, aimed to "confirm impressions of [Chaucer's] realism and establish more firmly his existing claims as a dependable source for manners and customs in the fourteenth century."{{sfn|Herben Jr.|1937c|p=475}} The article was one of Herben Jr.'s better known publications,[9] and was still regarded 75 years later, in 2012, as "a groundbreaking and most useful piece of research" and "perhaps ... the most familiar [analysis of contemporary arms and armor] within Chaucerian scholarship".{{sfn|Hughes|2012|p=85}}

Herben Jr.'s teaching, which including a visiting stint at Stanford University,[3] was interrupted in 1949 by injuries sustained in a car accident.[2] Driving from Williamsburg to Washington in February, he received, according to a former student who wrote to the Princeton Alumni Weekly, "a severe concussion and a bad shaking-up".[2] Herben Jr. underwent surgery upon arrival at a hospital and remained unconscious for nearly a week; he eventually recovered enough to be moved to a hospital in Roxborough, Philadelphia, where he remained six weeks later.[2] The former student wrote at the time that Herben Jr. was "still rather dazed", and that "[i]t is doubtful if he will be able to teach for a long time".[2]

During Herben Jr.'s career he also lectured at the University of Bonn and the Sorbonne.[9] He retired in 1962 and became a professor emeritus, upon which occasion then president of the college Katharine Elizabeth McBride remarked that he "was never willing to turn away a student who entered to learn."[9]

Personal life

Herben Jr. married Mary Bishop Shattuck on 27 May 1921.[48] She was herself the daughter of a minister, Rev. Willard Ide Shattuck,[6] who together with Herben Jr.'s father performed the ceremony.[48] The Boston Post dubbed it "entirely a family affair", for the best man was Herben Jr.'s brother, and the maid of honor Mary Shattuck's sister, Frances.[48] Shattuck, who as Mary Fisher Langmuir would become recognized in the field of child psychology, went on to obtain her master's degree and doctorate from Columbia University, after which she lectured at New York University and served as the director of research at the Family Consultation Bureau of Columbia's Child Development Institute.[6] The couple had two children, Mary Joan and Lysbeth, before Shattuck filed for divorce in 1929.[6]{{refn|group=note|Reno at the time was nationally known as a divorce haven, with permissive laws and a short three-month residency requirement.[54] Statutes recognized seven grounds for divorce: impotency, adultery, desertion, criminal conviction, drunkenness, extreme cruelty, and neglect.[55] Whether true of not, those seeking a divorce had to fit their request into those seven options.[55] Cruelty, easiest to prove and least damaging to the defendant, was frequently invoked as a substitute for a no-fault divorce.[55]}} The divorce was filed in Reno, Nevada, on 23 September; a notice in the Reno Evening Gazette the next day reported on the proceeding.[58] Shattuck was granted custody of both daughters,[58] who upon her subsequent marriage to Willis Fisher took up the new surname.[6]

On 21 September 1932 Herben Jr. married again, and his father again officiated.[61] His new bride was Caroline Robbins, an associate professor of history at Bryn Mawr.[61] Marion Edwards Park, the president of the college, held the ceremony in her house.[61]

Herben died on 22 December 1967, at his home in Rosemont, Pennsylvania.[9] He had a wife and six grandchildren,[9] including the geologist and author Sarah Andrews.{{sfn|Andrews|2004|pp=330–331}} A fund for the purchase of history materials was established in his name, and that of Howard L. Gray,[66] at Bryn Mawr by Mary O. Slingluff of the class of 1931.[10] One of Herben Jr.'s books, a rare 1617 copy of The Faerie Queen; The Shepheards Calendar: Together with the Other Works of England's Arch-Poët, Edm. Spenser signed by John Dryden,[68] was bequeathed at his death to Julia McGrew of Vassar College's Department of English, who subsequently donated it to the school.{{sfn|Darlington|1970|p=5 n.4}}

Publications

  • {{cite thesis | ref = | last = Herben Jr. | first = Stephen J. | title = The Hrolfs Saga Kraka and Related Materials for the Study of Beowulf | type = Ph.D. | date = 1924 | publisher = Princeton University }}
  • {{cite journal | ref = harv | last1 = Bender | first1 = Harold H. | author1-link = Harold H. Bender | last2 = Herben Jr. | first2 = Stephen J. | date = 1927 | title = English Spick, Speck, Spitchcock, and Spike | journal = The American Journal of Philology | publisher = Johns Hopkins University Press | volume = XLVIII | issue = 3 | pages = 258–262 | jstor = 290130 | lastauthoramp = yes }} {{closed access}}
  • {{cite journal | ref = | last = Herben Jr. | first = Stephen J. | date = January 1935a | title = The Vercelli Book: A New Hypothesis | journal = Speculum | publisher = The Mediaeval Academy of America | series = | volume = X | issue = 1 | pages = 91–94 | jstor = 2848240 }} {{closed access}}
  • {{cite journal | ref = harv | last = Herben Jr. | first = Stephen J. | date = December 1935b | title = Heorot | journal = Publications of the Modern Language Association | publisher = Modern Language Association | volume = L | issue = 4 | pages = 933–945 | jstor = 458100 }} {{closed access}}
  • {{cite journal | ref = harv | last = Herben Jr. | first = Stephen J. | date = January 1937a | title = A Note on the Helm in Beowulf | journal = Modern Language Notes | publisher = Johns Hopkins University Press | volume = LII | issue = 1 | pages = 34–36 | jstor = 2912312 }} {{closed access}}
  • {{cite journal | ref = | last = Herben Jr. | first = Stephen J. | date = January 1937b | title = Rare Books in the Library | journal = Bryn Mawr Alumnae Bulletin | publisher = Bryn Mawr Alumnae Association | volume = XVII | issue = 1 | pages = 2–4 | url = https://archive.org/stream/brynmawralumnaeb17bryn#page/n9/mode/ | access-date = 10 June 2017 }} {{free access}}
  • {{cite journal | ref = harv | last = Herben Jr. | first = Stephen J. | date = October 1937c | title = Arms and Armour in Chaucer | journal = Speculum | publisher = University of Chicago Press | volume = 12 | issue = 4 | pages = 475–487 | jstor = 2849302 }} {{closed access}}
  • {{cite journal | ref = | last = Herben Jr. | first = Stephen J. | date = December 1938 | title = Knight's Tale, a 1881 ff. | journal = Modern Language Notes | publisher = Johns Hopkins University Press | volume = LIII | issue = 8 | page = 595 | jstor = 2912967 }} {{closed access}}
  • {{cite journal | ref = | last = Herben Jr. | first = Stephen J. | date = January 1939 | title = The Ruin | journal = Modern Language Notes | publisher = Johns Hopkins University Press | volume = LIV | issue = 1 | pages = 37–39 | jstor = 2911804 }} {{closed access}}
  • {{cite journal | ref = | last = Herben Jr. | first = Stephen J. | date = January 1944 | title = The Ruin Again | journal = Modern Language Notes | publisher = Johns Hopkins University Press | volume = LIX | issue = 1 | pages = 72–74 | jstor = 2911374 }} {{closed access}}
  • {{cite journal | ref = | last = Herben Jr. | first = Stephen J. | date = Autumn 1963 | title = A Shakespearian Limerick | journal = Shakespeare Quarterly | publisher = Folger Shakespeare Library | volume = XIV | issue = 4 | page = 481 | jstor = 2868198 }} {{closed access}}

Notes

1. ^1 {{cite news | ref = | last = | first = | title = 3 Local Boys in Ambulance Unit for War Service | newspaper = The Daily Home News | location = New Brunswick, New Jersey | page = 8 | date = 14 May 1917 | url = https://www.newspapers.com/clip/18253972 | via = Newspapers.com }} {{open access}}
2. ^1 {{cite news | ref = | last = | first = | title = Beowulf Hall Site is Found | newspaper = The Detroit Free Press | location = Detroit, Michigan | page = 36 | date = 26 October 1924 | url = https://www.newspapers.com/clip/18250356 | via = Newspapers.com }} {{free access}}
3. ^1 2 3 {{cite news | ref = | last = | first = | title = The Bridal Party at Unique Wedding | newspaper = The Boston Post | location = Boston, Massachusetts | page = B1 | date = 28 May 1921 | url = https://www.newspapers.com/clip/18220628 | via = Newspapers.com }} {{open access}}
4. ^1 2 3 4 {{cite news | ref = | last = | first = | title = Bryn Mawr, Texas Visitors to Teach English, Philology | newspaper = The Stanford Daily | location = Stanford University, California | page = 4 | volume = 81 | issue = 61 | date = 23 May 1932 | url = http://stanforddailyarchive.com/cgi-bin/stanford?a=d&d=stanford19320523-01.2.57&e=-------en-20--1--txt-txIN-------# | accessdate = 10 June 2017 }}
5. ^1 {{cite journal | ref = | last = | first = | date = October 1922 | title = Class Letters and Personal Items | journal = Rutgers Alumni Monthly | publisher = | volume = II | issue = I | pages = 16–28 | url = https://books.google.com/books?id=f7bmAAAAMAAJ&pg=PA28&lpg=PA28 }} {{open access}}
6. ^1 2 3 4 5 6 {{cite journal | ref = {{harvid|Princeton Alumni Weekly|1949}} | last = | first = | date = 25 March 1949 | title = Class Notes | journal = Princeton Alumni Weekly | publisher = | volume = XLIX | issue = 23 | pages = 12–27 | url = https://books.google.com/books?id=EhBbAAAAYAAJ&pg=PA176&lpg=PA176 }} {{free access}}
7. ^1 {{cite news | ref = | last = | first = | title = Dr. Herben May Go to France | newspaper = Plainfield Courier-News | location = Plainfield, New Jersey | page = 8 | date = 31 May 1918 | url = https://www.newspapers.com/clip/18401499 | via = Newspapers.com }} {{open access}}
8. ^1 2 3 4 5 6 7 {{cite news | ref = | last = | first = | title = Dr. S. J. Herben Dies; Professor Emeritus | newspaper = The Philadelphia Inquirer | location = Philadelphia, Pennsylvania | page = 38 | date = 26 December 1967 | url = https://www.newspapers.com/clip/18220539 | via = Newspapers.com }} {{free access}}
9. ^1 2 3 {{cite news | ref = | last = | first = | title = Dr. S. J. Herben, Jr., Marries Dr. Robbins, Bryn Mawr Professor | newspaper = The Daily Home News | location = New Brunswick, New Jersey | page = 7 | date = 26 September 1932 | url = https://www.newspapers.com/clip/18220530 | via = Newspapers.com }} {{free access}}
10. ^1 2 {{cite web | ref = | last = | first = | title = Endowed Library Funds R-S | date = | website = Bryn Mawr College | publisher = | url = https://www.brynmawr.edu/node/10131 | accessdate = 18 May 2018 }} {{free access}}
11. ^1 {{cite news | ref = | last = | first = | title = Exhibit Honors 400th Birthday of Shakespeare | newspaper = The Philadelphia Inquirer | location = Philadelphia, Pennsylvania | page = 8D | date = 9 April 1964 | url = https://www.newspapers.com/clip/18254121 | via = Newspapers.com }} {{free access}}
12. ^1 {{cite news | ref = | last = | first = | title = Fact for Fiction | newspaper = St. Joseph Herald-Press | location = St. Joseph, Michigan | page = 2 | date = 27 October 1924 | url = https://www.newspapers.com/clip/18404402 | via = Newspapers.com }} {{free access}}
13. ^1 2 {{cite news | ref = | last = | first = | title = Faculty Members Wed at Bryn Mawr | newspaper = Delaware County Daily Times | location = Chester, Pennsylvania | page = 8 | date = 22 September 1932 | url = https://www.newspapers.com/clip/11600083 | via = Newspapers.com }} {{free access}}
14. ^1 {{cite news | ref = | last = | first = | title = Finds Scene of Ancient Poem | newspaper = The Hartford Daily Courant | location = Hartford, Connecticut | page = 8 | date = 25 December 1924 | url = https://www.newspapers.com/clip/18220510 | via = Newspapers.com }} {{free access}}
15. ^1 {{cite journal | ref = | last = | first = | date = June 1922 | title = Foundation Fellows for 1922–1923 | journal = The American-Scandinavian Review | publisher = American-Scandinavian Foundation | volume = X | issue = 6 | page = 377 | url = https://books.google.com/books?id=G7h9AAAAMAAJ&pg=PA377 }} {{open access}}
16. ^1 {{cite news | ref = | last = | first = | title = Freshman Class of 160 at Rutgers College, Including 19 From New Brunswick | newspaper = The Daily Home News | location = New Brunswick, New Jersey | page = 4 | date = 24 September 1914 | url = https://www.newspapers.com/clip/18251417 | via = Newspapers.com }} {{open access}}
17. ^1 2 3 {{cite web | ref = | last = | first = | title = Grounds for Divorce | date = | website = Reno Divorce History | publisher = University of Nevada, Reno Libraries | url = http://www.renodivorcehistory.org/themes/law-of-the-land/grounds-for-divorce | accessdate = 18 May 2018 }} {{free access}}
18. ^1 {{cite news | ref = | last = | first = | title = Here are Names of Students in Big Freshman Class | newspaper = The Daily Home News | location = New Brunswick, New Jersey | page = 5 | date = 25 September 1914 | url = https://www.newspapers.com/clip/18251400 | via = Newspapers.com }} {{open access}}
19. ^1 {{cite news | ref = | last = | first = | title = H. G. Parker Gets Rutgers Degree at 154th Annual Commencement Here Today | newspaper = The Daily Home News | location = New Brunswick, New Jersey | pages = 1, [https://www.newspapers.com/clip/18402340 7] | date = 15 June 1920 | url = https://www.newspapers.com/clip/18402311 | via = Newspapers.com }} {{open access}}
20. ^1 {{cite news | ref = | last = | first = | title = Honor Edison; One Minute Dark Tonight | newspaper = Chicago Tribune | location = Chicago, Illinois | page = 1 | date = 21 October 1931 | url = http://archives.chicagotribune.com/1931/10/21/page/1/article/honor-edison-one-minute-dark-tonight | accessdate = 10 June 2017 }} {{free access}}
21. ^1 {{cite news | ref = | last = | first = | title = Howard L. Gray, Historian, 71, Dies | newspaper = The New York Times | location = New York City | page = 42| date = 16 September 1945 | url = https://www.nytimes.com/1945/09/16/archives/howard-l-gray-historian-71-dies-professor-at-bryn-mawr-for-25-years.html }} {{closed access}}
22. ^1 2 {{cite journal | ref = | last = | first = | date = 12 October 1934 | title = The Lexicographer's Uneasy Chair: Professor Bender and Other Princeton Scholars Complete Eight Years of Work on the New "Webster's Dictionary" | journal = Princeton Alumni Weekly | publisher = | volume = XXXV | issue = 3 | page = 55 | url = https://books.google.com/books?id=0hJbAAAAYAAJ&pg=PA55 }} {{free access}}
23. ^1 {{cite news | ref = | last = | first = | title = Personals: Mr. and Mrs. S. J. Herben | newspaper = The Daily Home News | location = New Brunswick, New Jersey | page = 3 | date = 21 February 1918 | url = https://www.newspapers.com/clip/18220533 | via = Newspapers.com }} {{open access}}
24. ^1 {{cite news | ref = | last = | first = | title = Mrs John Metlar Leads Brigade in 12 Hour Forest Fire Fight | newspaper = The Daily Home News | location = New Brunswick, New Jersey | pages = 1, [https://www.newspapers.com/clip/18251492 8] | date = 13 November 1914 | url = https://www.newspapers.com/clip/18251474 | via = Newspapers.com }} {{open access}}
25. ^1 {{cite news | ref = | last = Pole | first = Jack | title = Caroline Robbins Obituary: Revolutionary History Teacher | newspaper = The Guardian | location = London | page = 14 | date = 16 February 1999 | url = https://www.newspapers.com/clip/20184177 | via = Newspapers.com }} {{free access}}
26. ^1 {{cite news | ref = | last = | first = | title = Praise for Rutgers Ambulance Unit | newspaper = Plainfield Courier-News | location = Plainfield, New Jersey | page = 5 | date = 15 May 1917 | url = https://www.newspapers.com/clip/18253986 | via = Newspapers.com }} {{open access}}
27. ^1 {{cite news | ref = | last = | first = | title = Princeton Degrees for a Record Class | newspaper = The New York Times | location = New York City | page = 14 | date = 21 June 1922 | url = https://www.nytimes.com/1922/06/21/archives/princeton-degrees-for-a-record-class-175th-commencement-marks.html }} {{open access}}
28. ^1 {{cite news | ref = | last = | first = | title = Rev. Dr. S. J. Herben Called to France | newspaper = Plainfield Courier-News | location = Plainfield, New Jersey | page = 6 | date = 15 October 1918 | url = https://www.newspapers.com/clip/18401671 | via = Newspapers.com }} {{open access}}
29. ^1 {{cite news | ref = | last = | first = | title = Rev. S. Herben Dead at 75 | newspaper = Plainfield Courier-News | location = Plainfield, New Jersey | page = 11 | date = 23 February 1937 | url = https://www.newspapers.com/clip/18254003 | via = Newspapers.com }} {{free access}}
30. ^1 {{cite news | ref = | last = | first = | title = Scene of "Beowulf" Found in Denmark | newspaper = The Philadelphia Inquirer | location = Philadelphia, Pennsylvania | page = 3 | date = 19 October 1924 | url = https://www.newspapers.com/clip/18250429 | via = Newspapers.com }} {{free access}}
31. ^1 {{cite news | ref = | last = | first = | title = Scene of "Beowulf" Traced | newspaper = Nebraska State Journal | location = Lincoln, Nebraska | page = 2 | date = 29 December 1924 | url = https://www.newspapers.com/clip/18220585 | via = Newspapers.com }} {{free access}}
32. ^1 2 3 4 5 6 7 {{cite web | ref = | last1 = Seigneur | first1 = Erica | last2 = Johnson | first2 = Colton | title = Mary Fisher Langmuir | date = 2013 | website = Vassar Encyclopedia | publisher = Vassar College | url = https://vcencyclopedia.vassar.edu/alumni/mary-fisher-langmuir.html | accessdate = 11 June 2017 | lastauthoramp = yes }} {{free access}}
33. ^1 {{cite news | ref = | last = | first = | title = Site of Hall Heorot Found: Princeton Professor Discovers Scene of Epic Poem | newspaper = The Lincoln State Journal | location = Lincoln, Nebraska | page = A4 | date = 14 November 1924 | url = https://www.newspapers.com/clip/18220503 | via = Newspapers.com }} {{free access}}
34. ^1 2 {{cite news | ref = | last = | first = | title = Son of Editor Declared Cruel | newspaper = Reno Evening Gazette | location = Reno, Nevada | page = 12 | date = 24 September 1929 | url = https://www.newspapers.com/clip/18220555 | via = Newspapers.com }} {{free access}}
35. ^1 {{cite news | ref = | last = | first = | title = Stephen Herben Visits His Parents | newspaper = Plainfield Courier-News | location = Plainfield, New Jersey | page = 6 | date = 15 July 1918 | url = https://www.newspapers.com/clip/18220519 | via = Newspapers.com }} {{open access}}
36. ^1 {{cite news | ref = | last = | first = | title = Stephen J. Herben, Jr. | newspaper = Plainfield Courier-News | location = Plainfield, New Jersey | page = 6 | date = 13 September 1917 | url = https://www.newspapers.com/clip/18220494 | via = Newspapers.com }} {{open access}}
37. ^1 {{cite web | ref = | last = | first = | title = Timeline | date = | website = Reno Divorce History | publisher = University of Nevada, Reno Libraries | url = http://www.renodivorcehistory.org/timeline | accessdate = 18 May 2018 }} {{free access}}
38. ^1 {{cite web | ref = | last = | first = | title = Title: The Faerie queen ; The shepheard's calendar | date = | website = Vassar College Library Catalog | publisher = Vassar College | url = http://vaslib.vassar.edu:80/record=b1321204~S1 | accessdate = 19 March 2018 }} {{free access}}

References

{{reflist|refs=[1][2][3][4][5][6][7][8][9][10][11][12][13][14][15][16][17][18][19][20][21][22][23][24][25][26][27][28][29][30][31][32][33][34][35][36][37][38]
}}

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  • {{cite book | ref = harv | last = Hughes | first = Gavin | editor1-last = Morgan | editor1-first = Gerald | title = Chaucer in Context: A Golden Age of English Poetry | date = 2012 | publisher = Peter Lang | location = New York | pages = 83–108 | chapter = Fourteenth-Century Weaponry, Armour and Warfare in Chaucer and Sir Gawain and the Green Knight | chapter-url = https://www.academia.edu/12364700 | isbn = 978-3-03-430765-9 }} {{free access}}
  • {{cite book | ref = harv | editor-last = Leonard | editor-first = John William | title = Woman's Who's who of America: A Biographical Dictionary of Contemporary Women of the United States and Canada | date = 1914–15 | publisher = American Commonwealth Co. | location = New York | pages = 382–383 | chapter = Herben, Grace Foster (Mrs. Stephen J. Herben) | chapter-url = https://books.google.com/books?id=PMQ-AQAAMAAJ&pg=PA382 }}
  • {{Cite book | ref = harv | last = Osborn | first = Marijane | editor1-last = Niles | editor1-first = John D. | editor1-link = John Niles (scholar) | editor2-last = Osborn | editor2-first = Marijane | title = Beowulf and Lejre | series = Medieval and Renaissance Texts and Studies | volume = 323 | date = 2007 | publisher = Arizona Center for Medieval and Renaissance Studies | location = Tempe | pages = 287–293 | chapter = The Lejre Connection in Beowulf Scholarship | chapter-url = http://public.gettysburg.edu/~cfee/DIS/DIS-Beowulf-in-Denmark/Beowulf-Complete-Course-Readings/Osborn%20287-293.pdf | isbn = 978-0-86698-368-6 | lastauthoramp = yes }} {{free access}}
  • {{cite journal | ref = harv | last = Smith | first = George | date = 1998 | title = Tribute to Caroline Robbins | journal = The Bulletin of the Radnor Historical Society | publisher = | volume = VI | issue = 8 | pages = 27–28 | url = http://www.radnorhistory.org/bulletins/RHSBulletin.5-8.1998.pdf | access-date = 10 June 2017 }} {{free access}}
{{authority control}}{{DEFAULTSORT:Herben Jr., Stephen J.}}

6 : 1897 births|1967 deaths|21st-century philologists|American philologists|Bryn Mawr College faculty|Herben family
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