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词条 St George's Barracks, London
释义

  1. History

  2. References

  3. Sources

{{for|other barracks with similar name|St George's Barracks (disambiguation)}}{{Infobox military structure
|name=St George's Barracks
|image=Recruiting Sergeants.jpg
|caption = Recruiting Sergeants from St George's Barracks
|type = Barracks
|map_type = Greater London
|pushpin_map_caption = Location within London
|location = London
|coordinates = {{Coord|51.50939|N|0.12839|W|region:GB_type:landmark|display=inline,title}}
|ownership = War Office
|operator = {{army|United Kingdom}}
|built = 1826
|used=1826–1911
|architect =
|built_for = War Office
|garrison =
|occupants =

}}St George's Barracks was a military installation in Orange Street, behind the National Gallery, in London.

History

The barracks, which were designed by John Nash and built as the main recruiting depot for the London area,[1] were completed in 1826.[2] Recruiting sergeants for the regiments based at the barracks tended to operate within a tight area defined by St. George's Barracks, Trafalgar Square and Westminster Abbey.[3] The barracks, which were also used as facilities to accommodate regiments of foot guards,[4] were retained into the 20th century because of the need for troops to be at hand to quell disturbances in Trafalgar Square.[5] They were ultimately demolished in 1911[6] and the site is now occupied by the National Portrait Gallery.[7]

References

1. ^{{cite web|url=http://hansard.millbanksystems.com/commons/1896/apr/20/st-georges-barracks-london|title=St George's Barracks, London|publisher=Hansard|date=20 April 1896|accessdate=25 September 2016}}
2. ^{{cite book|url=https://books.google.co.uk/books?id=5mc7AwAAQBAJ&pg=PT135&lpg=PT135&dq=%22Barracks%22+%22Nash%22+london&source=bl&ots=nuoRall5iG&sig=KlEfTwJMJ1arKTV1F_VpUU_AjeE&hl=en&sa=X&ved=0ahUKEwiui8f9kqnPAhUGLsAKHakHCiUQ6AEIMzAE#v=onepage&q=%22Barracks%22%20%22Nash%22%20london&f=false|first=Mike|last=Osborne|title=Defending London: A Military History from Conquest to Cold War|publisher=The History Press|year=2012|isbn=978-0-7524-79316}}
3. ^{{cite web|url=http://digital.library.lse.ac.uk/objects/lse:gup308waf|title=Street Life in London|publisher=Sampson Low, Marston, Searle & Rivington|page=9|accessdate=25 September 2016}}
4. ^{{cite web|first=Walter |last=Thornbury|title='Trafalgar Square and the National Gallery', in Old and New London: Volume 3 |publisher=London|year= 1878|pages= 141–149. |url= http://www.british-history.ac.uk/old-new-london/vol3/pp141-149 |accessdate= 15 September 2016}}
5. ^Conlin, p. 401
6. ^{{cite web|url=http://hansard.millbanksystems.com/commons/1919/dec/16/st-georges-barracks-london|title=St George's Barracks, London|publisher=Hansard|date=16 December 1919 |accessdate=25 September 2016}}
7. ^{{cite web|url=http://www.npg.org.uk/about/history.php|title=Timeline: 1903|publisher=National Portrait Gallery|accessdate=25 September 2016}}

Sources

  • {{cite book |last= Conlin |first= Jonathan|year= 2006|title= The Nation's Mantelpiece: A History of the National Gallery|place= London|publisher= Pallas Athene|isbn=978-1843680208}}

2 : Barracks in London|Installations of the British Army

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