词条 | St. Mary's Church, New Ross |
释义 |
| name = St. Mary's Church, New Ross | fullname = | other name = St. Mary's Abbey | native_name =Séipéal Mhuire | native_name_lang = ga | image =Ruins of St Marys Church, New Ross.jpg | imagesize = | imagelink = | imagealt = | caption = | pushpin map = Ireland | pushpin label position = | pushpin map alt = | pushpin mapsize = | relief = yes | map caption = | coordinates = {{coord|52.396258|N|6.940464|W|display=inline,title}} | iso region = | osgraw = | osgridref = | location = Mary Street, New Ross, County Wexford | country = Ireland | denomination = Church of Ireland | previous denomination = Pre-Reformation Catholic | churchmanship = | membership = | attendance = | website = | former name = | bull date = | founded date = | founder = William Marshal, 1st Earl of Pembroke Isabel de Clare | dedication = Mary, mother of Jesus | dedicated date = | consecrated date = | cult = | relics = | events = | past bishop = | people = | status = ruined | functional status = inactive | embedded = {{Infobox designation list | designation1 =National Monument of Ireland | designation1_number = 443 | designation1_offname = St. Mary's Church | designated date = | architect = | architectural type = | style = Norman, Gothic | years built = | groundbreaking = | completed date =1210 | construction cost = | closed date = | demolished date = | capacity = | length = | width = | width nave = | height = | diameter = | other dimensions = | floor count = | floor area = | dome quantity = | spire quantity = | spire height = | materials = sandstone, Dundry stone | bells = | bells hung = | bell weight = | diocese = Ferns }}St. Mary's Church is a medieval church and National Monument in New Ross, Ireland.[1][2][3] LocationSt. Mary's Church is located on Mary Street, New Ross, on the east bank of the River Barrow.[4][5] HistoryAbbán built a monastery in the New Ross area in the 6th century, possibly on the site where St. Mary's was later built.[6]St. Mary's was completed in 1210 and was founded by William Marshal, 1st Earl of Pembroke or his wife Isabel de Clare, a daughter of Strongbow. The bells were stolen in 1654 by a Lieut.-Col. Beale, during the Irish Confederate Wars.[7] Divine Service was performed at St. Mary's until 1811 or 1812, when the west aisle was demolished to make room for the modern church. Many stories are associated locally with the ruins, including one about a soldier who entered the "Black Hole" under an archway with his dog; only the dog returned. In another, a man who attempted to take the cross out of the old chancel had his brains dashed out.[8] ChurchThe present Church of Ireland building occupies the site of the nave of the old building; only the chancel and transepts survive. The chancel has an aumbry, sedilia, piscina, tomb canopy and two doorways: one transitional and one Gothic. There are three lancet windows in the east gable. The old chancel and the north and south transepts contain one of Ireland's largest collections of medieval funerary. One features a cross with Lamb of God, symbolism associated with the Knights Templar. Another rarity is a woman buried next to both of her husbands, a rarity in the Middle Ages.[9] [10][11]References1. ^{{cite web|url=https://books.google.ie/books?id=kAsWAQAAMAAJ&q=%22St.%20Mary's%20Church%22,%20%22New%20Ross%22&dq=%22St.%20Mary's%20Church%22,%20%22New%20Ross%22&hl=en&sa=X&ved=0ahUKEwi1s8ymu5bPAhXCCMAKHXLeDh4Q6AEIJjAA|title=Irish Arts Review|date=1 January 2005|publisher=Irish Arts Review|via=Google Books}} 2. ^{{cite web|url=https://books.google.ie/books?id=0RrOYQv8-EUC&pg=PA180&dq=%22St.%20Mary's%20Church%22,%20%22New%20Ross%22&hl=en&sa=X&ved=0ahUKEwi1s8ymu5bPAhXCCMAKHXLeDh4Q6AEILzAC#v=onepage&q=%22St.%20Mary's%20Church%22,%20%22New%20Ross%22&f=false|title=Ireland|first=Fionn|last=Davenport|date=1 January 2008|publisher=Lonely Planet|via=Google Books}} 3. ^{{cite web|url=https://books.google.ie/books?id=gaJJAQAAMAAJ&pg=PA431&dq=%22St.%20Mary's%22,%20%22New%20Ross%22&hl=en&sa=X&ved=0ahUKEwj6pKGeyJbPAhWsAMAKHWuFBUwQ6AEIVDAI#v=onepage&q=%22St.%20Mary's%22,%20%22New%20Ross%22&f=false|title=The Dublin Penny Journal|date=1 January 1834|publisher=J.S. Folds|via=Google Books}} 4. ^{{cite web|url=https://books.google.ie/books?id=7kxZAAAAIAAJ&q=%22St.%20Mary's%20Church%22,%20%22New%20Ross%22&dq=%22St.%20Mary's%20Church%22,%20%22New%20Ross%22&hl=en&sa=X&ved=0ahUKEwi1s8ymu5bPAhXCCMAKHXLeDh4Q6AEIOjAE|title=The Journal of the Royal Society of Antiquaries of Ireland|date=1 January 1950|publisher=The Society|via=Google Books}} 5. ^{{cite web|url=https://books.google.ie/books?id=7kxZAAAAIAAJ&dq=%22St.%20Mary's%20Church%22,%20%22New%20Ross%22&focus=searchwithinvolume&q=%22St.%20Mary's%20Church%22|title=The Journal of the Royal Society of Antiquaries of Ireland|date=1 January 1950|publisher=The Society|via=Google Books}} 6. ^http://www.augustinians.ie/clonmines/ 7. ^{{cite web|url=https://books.google.ie/books?id=12M1AQAAMAAJ&dq=%22St.%20Mary's%20Church%22,%20%22New%20Ross%22&focus=searchwithinvolume&q=%22St.%20Mary's%20Church%22|title=History of the Town and County of Wexford: Old and New Ross|first=Herbert F.|last=Hore|date=1 January 1978|publisher=arrangement with W. A. Hennessy Esquire|via=Google Books}} 8. ^{{cite web|url=http://www.libraryireland.com/articles/StMarysNewRossIDJ/|title=St. Mary's, New Ross, County Wexford|publisher=}} 9. ^{{cite web|url=https://books.google.ie/books?id=pmCIDAAAQBAJ&pg=PA67&dq=%22St.%20Mary's%20Church%22,%20%22New%20Ross%22&hl=en&sa=X&ved=0ahUKEwidjoufx5bPAhULLcAKHdF9CvY4ChDoAQhQMAk#v=onepage&q=%22St.%20Mary's%20Church%22,%20%22New%20Ross%22&f=false|title=Death, Burial and Commemoration in Ireland, 1550-1650|first=C.|last=Tait|date=23 October 2002|publisher=Springer|via=Google Books}} 10. ^{{cite web|url=http://irishantiquities.bravehost.com/wexford/newross/newross.html|title=St Mary's Church, New Ross|publisher=}} 11. ^{{cite web|url=http://www.megalithicireland.com/St%20Mary's%20Church,%20New%20Ross,%20Wexford.html|title=St Mary's Church, New Ross, Wexford|publisher=}} 4 : Religion in County Wexford|Archaeological sites in County Wexford|National Monuments in County Wexford|Former churches in the Republic of Ireland |
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