| 词条 | St. Patrick's Church, Duleek |
| 释义 |
| name = St. Patrick's Church, Duleek | fullname = | other name = St. Cianán's Church | native_name = Daimhliag Chianáin | native_name_lang = ga | image = High Cross at Duleek - geograph.org.uk - 744380.jpg | imagesize = | imagelink = | imagealt = | caption = 9th century high cross associated with St Patrick's Church | pushpin map = Ireland | pushpin label position = | pushpin map alt = | pushpin mapsize = | relief = yes | map caption = | coordinates = {{coord|53.655268|N|6.420018|W|display=inline,title}} | iso region = | osgraw = | osgridref = | location = Church Lane, Duleek, County Meath | country = Ireland | denomination = Celtic Christianity | previous denomination = | churchmanship = | membership = | attendance = | website = | former name = | bull date = | founded date = | founder = Saint Patrick | dedication = | dedicated date = | consecrated date = | cult = | relics = | events = | past bishop = Cianán | people = | status = | functional status = | embedded = {{Infobox designation list | designation1 = National Monument of Ireland | designation1_number = 179 | designation1_offname = St. Patrick's Church }} | designated date = | architect = | architectural type = | style = Celtic Christianity | years built = 5th/6th century | groundbreaking = | completed date = | construction cost = | closed date = | demolished date = | capacity = | length = {{convert|12|m|abbr=on}} | width = {{convert|6.4|m|abbr=on}} | width nave = | height = {{convert|2.15|m|abbr=on}} | diameter = | other dimensions = | floor count = 1 | floor area ={{convert|52|m2|abbr=on}} | dome quantity = | spire quantity = | materials = limestone | diocese = Meath }}St. Patrick's Church, Duleek is a medieval church and National Monument in County Meath, Ireland. It is believed to have been the first stone church built in Ireland.[1] LocationSt. Patrick's Church is located just north of Church Lane in Duleek, {{convert|400|m|abbr=on}} northwest of the Nanny River.[2] HistoryAccording to tradition, St Patrick established a bishopric here c. AD 450 and placed it in the care of Saint Cianán in 489. It acquires its name from the Irish damhliag, "stone house," as it is believed to have been the first stone church in Ireland. Other churches were known as dairthech, "oak house," as they were made of oak wood. Duleek was sacked by Vikings in 830. In 1014 the bodies of Brian Boru and his son Murchad lay in state at Duleek. The Vikings plundered it again in 1149 and the Normans in 1171[3][4] ChurchSt. Patrick's Church, Duleek is a simple rectangular structure. The northeast wall is partially missing and the southwest wall is completely absent. There is a pointed doorway of undressed stone in the southeast wall. A limestone slab in the wall reads ÓR DO SCANLA_N ("pray for Scanlain").[5][6] References1. ^{{cite web|url=http://www.saintsandstones.net/saints-duleek-2009l.htm|title=Saints and Stones: Duleek (Damhliag)|publisher=}} 2. ^{{cite web|url=http://www.meath.ie/tourism/meathstownandvillages/duleek/|publisher=meath.ie|title=Duleek, Meath Tourism - Ireland, Accommodation, Holidays, Vacations, Golf, Fishing, Castles, Maps|accessdate=2016-08-30}} 3. ^{{cite web|url=http://curiousireland.ie/the-first-stone-built-church-in-ireland-duleek-church-6th-or-7th-century-a-d/|title=The first stone built church in Ireland - Duleek Church 6th or 7th century a.d.|publisher=}} 4. ^{{cite web|url=http://curiousireland.ie/duleek-church-duleek-co-meath-c-6th-or-c-7th-century-a-d/|title=Duleek Church, Duleek. co. Meath c.6th or c.7th century a.d|publisher=}} 5. ^{{cite web|url=http://www.meathheritage.com/index.php/archives/item/me01242-commons-duleek-lower-by-church|title=ME01242 - COMMONS (Duleek Lower By.) - Church - MeathHeritage.com|first=meathheritage.com,|last=http://www.meathheritage.com|date=6 December 2012|publisher=}} 6. ^{{cite web|url=https://tbreen.home.xs4all.nl/Journals/Meath.html|title=Meath|publisher=}} 4 : Churches in County Meath|Archaeological sites in County Meath|National Monuments in County Meath|Former churches in the Republic of Ireland |
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