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词条 Strategic Plans Division Force
释义

  1. Role

  2. Organization

  3. Special Response Force

  4. Weapons

  5. Director Generals SPD

  6. References

{{infobox military unit
| unit_name = SPD Force
| image =
| caption =
| dates =
| country = {{PAK}}
| allegiance = {{Army|PAK}}
| branch = Active Duty
| type = Security Force
| size = 30,000+[1]
| garrison = Joint Staff Headquarters Chaklala, Rawalpindi
| patron =
| motto =
| colors =
| colors_label =
| march =
| mascot =
| equipment =
| equipment_label =
| battles =
| anniversaries =
| decorations =
| battle_honours =
| disbanded =
| flying_hours =
| website =
| commander1 = Lieutenant-General Sarfraz Sattar
| commander1_label = Corps Commander
| commander2 =
| commander2_label =
| commander3 =
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}}

Strategic Plans Division Force (or SPD Force) is Pakistan's agency responsible for protection of its nuclear and strategic assets.[2][3] It is the security branch of the Strategic Plans Division,[4] which

oversees Pakistan's strategic organizations such as PAEC, KRL, NESCOM and SUPARCO.

Role

The force's primary task is provision of security to country's strategic infrastructure such as nuclear[5] and missile research and production sites, space installations etc.

Organization

The force is commanded by serving Lieutenant General of Pakistan Army who acts as Director General of Strategic Plans Division.[6] There are four security directorates for each strategic organization and each directorate is led by Brigadier.[7]

Initially, manpower for security of country's strategic assets was provided by Pakistan's Armed Forces[7] but now SPD has started hiring its own personnel. The selection standards in terms of intelligence and physical standards for these candidates are even higher than army due to very sensitive nature of their duty. At start, these recruits were trained at Pakistan Army's training centers[7] but since 2012 SPD has been training these recruits in its own academy known as Pakistan’s Centre of Excellence for Nuclear Security (PCENS)[8][9] located in Chakri near Rawalpindi.[10] This training facility is modeled on US National Nuclear Security Administration's academy.[7]

Special Response Force

Special Response Force (SRF) is the special forces unit[11] of SPD Force with the strength of 25,000 personnel.[12]

Weapons

SPD Force's primary weapons are G3, Type 56 and Type 81 assault rifles.

Director Generals SPD

Director GeneralStart of TermEnd of Term
Major-General Ziauddin Butt19901992
Lieutenant-General Zulfikar Ali Khan19922001
Lieutenant-General Khalid KidwaiFebruary 2000December 2013
Lieutenant-General Zubair Mahmood HayatDecember 2013April 2015
Lieutenant-General Mazhar JamilApril 2015September 2017
Lieutenant-General Sarfraz SattarSeptember 2017Present[13]

References

1. ^{{cite web|last1=Release|first1=Press|title=No PR136/2012-ISPR|url=https://www.ispr.gov.pk/front/main.asp?o=t-press_release&id=2080|website=www.ispr.gov.pk|publisher=ISPR|accessdate=23 October 2015}}
2. ^{{cite web|last1=Release|first1=Press|title=No PR71/2013-ISPR|url=https://www.ispr.gov.pk/front/main.asp?o=t-press_release&id=2080|website=www.ispr.gov.pk|publisher=ISPR|accessdate=23 October 2015}}
3. ^{{cite news|last1=confidence|first1=COAS|title=COAS reposes full confidence in Pakistan’s nuclear security regime|url=http://arynews.tv/en/coas-reposes-full-confidence-in-pakistans-nuclear-security-regime/|accessdate=26 March 2016|publisher=ARY News|date=November 13, 2015}}
4. ^{{cite news|last1=retires|first1=kidwai|title=Kidwai to retire as head of Pakistan's n-programme caretakers|url=http://tribune.com.pk/story/647307/lt-gen-khalid-kidwai-to-retire-as-head-of-pakistans-nuclear-programme-caretakers/|accessdate=26 March 2016|publisher=The Express Tribune|date=December 18, 2013}}
5. ^{{cite news|last1=Join|first1=Trainees|title=700 trainees join SPD security force|url=http://nation.com.pk/national/07-Nov-2011/700-trainees-join-SPD-security-force|accessdate=26 March 2016|publisher=The Nation|date=November 7, 2011}}
6. ^{{cite news|last1=Training|first1=Abottabad|title=1,000 SPD Security Soldiers complete training in Abbotabad centers|url=http://www.samaa.tv/pakistan/2013/04/1-000-spd-security-soldiers-complete-training-in-abbotabad-centers/|accessdate=26 March 2016|publisher=Samaa|date=April 23, 2013}}
7. ^{{cite web|title=Nuclear Learning in Pakistan Since 1998|url=http://research-repository.uwa.edu.au/files/4794827/Salik_Naeem_Ahmad_2015.pdf|publisher=School of Social Sciences, University of Western Australia|accessdate=8 November 2015}}
8. ^{{cite web|last1=Visits|first1=COAS|title=ISPR Hilal Magazine - Nuclear Security is a Sacred Responsibility: COAS|url=http://www.hilal.gov.pk/index.php/grids-preview/2014-09-09-14-38-33/item/1786-nuclear-security-is-a-sacred-responsibility-coas|website=www.hilal.gov.pk|publisher=ISPR|accessdate=17 April 2016}}
9. ^{{cite web|last1=visit|first1=coas|title=COAS expresses confidence in Pakistan's nuclear security|url=http://www.dawn.com/news/1219461|website=www.dawn.com|publisher=DAWN|accessdate=17 April 2016}}
10. ^{{cite web|last1=Release|first1=Press|title=INAUGURATION CEREMONY of SPD TRAINING ACADEMY|url=https://www.ispr.gov.pk/front/main.asp?o=t-press_release&date=2012/4/13|website=www.ispr.gov.pk|publisher=ISPR|accessdate=23 October 2015}}
11. ^{{cite web|last1=Ceremony|first1=SSF|title=Wing Award Ceremony (SRF), Passing Out Parade (SSBC) & Expo at SPD Training Academy Rawalpindi|url=https://www.pakistanarmy.gov.pk/awpreview/pDetails.aspx?pType=PressRelease&pID=165|website=www.pakistanarmy.gov.pk|accessdate=26 March 2016}}
12. ^{{cite web|last1=Release|first1=Press|url=https://www.ispr.gov.pk/front/main.asp?o=t-press_release&id=2325|website=www.ispr.gov.pk|publisher=ISPR|accessdate=8 November 2015|title=No PR99/2013-ISPR}}
13. ^{{cite news |title=Lt Gen Sarfraz Sattar appointed SPD DG|url=http://dailytimes.com.pk/115078/lt-gen-sarfraz-sattar-appointed-spd-dg/}}

5 : Military of Pakistan|Pakistan federal departments and agencies|Nuclear safety and security|Pakistan Army|Special forces of Pakistan

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