| 词条 | Alt-Tempelhof (Berlin U-Bahn) |
| 释义 |
Alt-Tempelhof (Old Tempelhof) is a Berlin U-Bahn station on the {{BVG lines|U6}}. It is located under Tempelhofer Damm in the centre of the former village of Tempelhof, now a Berlin district within the borough of Tempelhof-Schöneberg. The station opened on 28 February 1966. OverviewThe extension of Line C of the Berlin U-Bahn (today called U6) through the centre of Tempelhof to Mariendorf was already planned before World War II, and was begun in the late 1930s. A tunnel was dug south from the turnaround at Tempelhof station almost to the location of the Alt-Tempelhof station, and a somewhat longer tunnel section was also dug further south, between today's Alt-Tempelhof and Kaiserin-Augusta-Straße stations.[1][2] However, because of World War II, postwar money problems, and a serious fire in the turnaround in August 1945 which damaged the tunnel, the work suspended in 1941 was not resumed and construction of the stations did not begin until 1961.[3] It was possible to make use of the tunnels dug some twenty years previously, but not without modifications, because the Alt-Tempelhof station had originally been planned to be further south, near the Tempelhof town hall.[1] Rough construction of the Alt-Tempelhof station was finished in 1962, while the other stations of the extension to Alt-Mariendorf were not built until the following year. They were all opened at once on 28 February 1966, at which time Line C was renamed Line 6; in 1984 it became U6.[1] The Alt-Tempelhof station was finished to a design by Bruno Grimmek, who retired soon afterwards; his successor as architect with the Berlin U-Bahn, Rainer Rümmler, assisted with this station and was responsible for the others in the line extension.[4][5] Like all the extension stations, it has a centre platform and exits at each end and is utilitarian in appearance. The Alt-Tempelhof station has grey-green tiles on the walls and brick cladding on the platform columns.[6] The station has exits at each end and in the middle by way of a mezzanine floor. It has escalators but is yet to be equipped with a lift.[7] References1. ^1 2 Die Mariendorfer U-Bahn {{webarchive|url=https://web.archive.org/web/20101229080150/http://www.berliner-untergrundbahn.de/st-601.htm |date=2010-12-29 }}, Berliner Untergrundbahn.de {{de icon}} 2. ^Ernst Heinrich, F. Mielke, Klaus Konrad Weber, Berlin und seine Bauten Volume 10, Part 2, [https://books.google.com/books?id=bdjVAAAAMAAJ&q=Bruno+Grimmek+Alt-Tempelhof&dq=Bruno+Grimmek+Alt-Tempelhof&hl=en&ei=RbbqTOfmIcqXcd7g_cwK&sa=X&oi=book_result&ct=result&resnum=1&ved=0CCkQ6AEwAA p. 80] {{de icon}} 3. ^Der Tempelhofer Zweig {{webarchive|url=https://web.archive.org/web/20110107205024/http://www.berliner-untergrundbahn.de/st-602.htm |date=2011-01-07 }}, Berliner Untergrundbahn.de {{de icon}} 4. ^Robert Schwandl, Berlin U-Bahn Album, Berlin: metroPlanet, 2002, {{ISBN|3-936573-01-8}}, [https://books.google.com/books?ei=-7XqTLzgA8KVcYTD7dQK&ct=result&id=JeG3AAAAIAAJ&dq=Bruno+Grimmek+Robert+Schwandl+Berlin+U-Bahn+Album+Alt-Tempelhof&q=Der+Bahnhof+Alt-Tempelhof+ist+wie+alle+im+Jahr+1966+er%C3%B6ffneten+Stationen+der+U6+s%C3%BCdlich+des+S-Bahn-+Rings+sehr+...+Es+handelt+sich+hier+%C3%BCbrigens+um+den+letzten+von+Bruno+Grimmek+gestalteten+Bahnhof.+Dieser+Architekt+war+f%C3%BCr+die#search_anchor p. 80]. 5. ^Berlin und seine Bauten, [https://books.google.com/books?ei=RbbqTOfmIcqXcd7g_cwK&ct=result&id=bdjVAAAAMAAJ&dq=Bruno+Grimmek+Alt-Tempelhof&q=Bruno+Grimmek+Gerhard+Mitarbeiter+Rainer+R%C3%BCmmler#search_anchor p. 150]. 6. ^[https://books.google.com/books?ei=wLvqTLjTJ8iHcb_JnPIK&ct=result&id=JeG3AAAAIAAJ&dq=Alt-Tempelhof+U-Bahn+Backstein&q=gr%C3%BCngraue+Fliesen+an+den+Seitenw%C3%A4nden+und+mit+Backsteinen+verkleidete#search_anchor Schwandl] 7. ^U-Bahnlinie U6 at Berliner Verkehrsbetriebe {{de icon}} External links
3 : Berlin U-Bahn stations|Buildings and structures in Tempelhof-Schöneberg|Railway stations opened in 1966 |
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