| 词条 | Alvarenga Peixoto |
| 释义 |
| name = Alvarenga Peixoto | image = | imagesize = | alt = | caption = | pseudonym = Eureste Fenício | birth_name = Inácio José de Alvarenga Peixoto | birth_date = 1744 | birth_place = Rio de Janeiro, Brazil | death_date = {{death year and age|1793|1744}} | death_place = Ambaca, Angola | occupation = Poet, lawyer | nationality = Portuguese Empire | citizenship = | education = | alma_mater = University of Coimbra | period = | genre = | subject = | movement = Neoclassicism | notableworks = | spouse = Bárbara Heliodora | partner = | children = Maria Ifigênia, José Eleutério, Tristão Antônio, João Damasceno | relatives = | awards = | signature = | website = | portaldisp = }} Inácio José de Alvarenga Peixoto (1744–1793) was a Colonial Brazilian Neoclassic poet and lawyer. He wrote under the pen name Eureste Fenício. It is attributed to him the design of the flag of Minas Gerais. BiographyPeixoto was born in Rio de Janeiro, to Simão Alvarenga Braga and Maria Braga. He studied at the Jesuit College in Rio and would later graduate in Law at the University of Coimbra, where he met and befriended Basílio da Gama, another Brazilian poet. After he graduated, he served as juiz-de-fora in Sintra. Returning to Brazil, he was senator of the city of São João del Rei and the ouvidor of the Comarca of Rio das Mortes. Due to overdue taxes, Peixoto would adhere to the unsuccessful 1789 Minas Conspiracy, alongside the poets Tomás António Gonzaga and Cláudio Manuel da Costa, the priest José da Silva e Oliveira Rolim and the alférez Joaquim José da Silva Xavier (a.k.a. "Tiradentes"). Joaquim Silvério dos Reis, a member of the Conspiracy, betrayed the movement before it could take place. Peixoto was then captured, arrested and sent to exile in Ambaca, Angola, where he died. Peixoto was married to poet Bárbara Heliodora (1758–1819), having with her four children. It is said{{by whom|date=February 2016}} that, after Peixoto was exiled, Heliodora's mental health began to gradually decline to the point of dementia. References{{no footnotes|date=March 2016}}External links
12 : 1744 births|1793 deaths|18th-century Brazilian people|Writers from Rio de Janeiro (city)|18th-century Brazilian poets|Brazilian male poets|Brazilian lawyers|University of Coimbra alumni|Colonial Brazil|Brazilian people of Portuguese descent|Portuguese-language writers|18th-century male writers |
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