| 释义 |
- References
{{Infobox mountain
| name = Suni K'ira
| photo =
| photo_caption =
| elevation_m = 5899
| elevation_ref =
| prominence_m =
| prominence_ref=
| location = Bolivia
Potosí Department
| range = Andes
| map = Bolivia
| range_coordinates =
| map_caption = Location in Bolivia
| label_position = right
| map_size = 200
| coordinates = {{coord|22|00|34|S|67|13|08|W|type:mountain_region:BO_scale:100000|format=dms|display=inline,title}}
| coordinates_ref=
| type =
| age = Pleistocene
| last_eruption =
| first_ascent =
| easiest_route =
}}Suni K'ira (Quechua suni 'long', k'ira 'prop, support';[ hispanicized spellings Sonequera, Soniquera, Suniquera, Suniquira) is a {{convert|5899|m|ft|0|adj=mid|-high}} volcano[3] in Bolivia. It is located in the Potosí Department, Nor Lípez Province, Colcha "K" Municipality, and in the Sud Lípez Province, San Pablo de Lípez Municipality. It lies north of the Uturunku volcano.[4]]The volcano rises {{convert|1600|-|1700|m}} above the surrounding terrain.[5] Suni K'ira is the source of an ignimbrite,[3] and it features a caldera at the intersection of several faults.[5] The volcano features cirques which were formerly considered to be craters, leading to the belief that eruptions occurred during the Holocene. Rock samples taken from Suni K'ira consist of andesite and dacite. The former contains latite and quartz and the latter biotite and hornblende.[3] Polylepis tarapacana trees grow on its slopes.[9] References 1. ^1 2 3 {{cite journal|last1=Fernández|first1=A.C.|last2=Hörmann|first2=P.K.|last3=Kussmaul|first3=S.|last4=Meave|first4=J.|last5=Pichler|first5=H.|last6=Subieta|first6=T.|title=First petrologic data on young volcanic rocks of SW-Bolivia|journal=Tschermaks Mineralogische und Petrographische Mitteilungen|date=1 September 1973|volume=19|issue=3|pages=160–162|doi=10.1007/BF01167425|language=English|issn=0369-1497}}
2. ^1 {{cite web |url=http://www.ine.gob.bo/publicaciones/visorPdf.aspx?Codigo=051001&tipo=1|title=San Pablo de Lípez|author= |date= |website= |publisher= |accessdate=January 22, 2016}} (unnamed)
3. ^1 2 {{cite journal|last1=Kussmaul|first1=S.|last2=Hörmann|first2=P.K.|last3=Ploskonka|first3=E.|last4=Subieta|first4=T.|title=Volcanism and structure of southwestern Bolivia|journal=Journal of Volcanology and Geothermal Research|date=1 April 1977|volume=2|issue=1|pages=87–88|doi=10.1016/0377-0273(77)90016-6}}
4. ^1 {{cite journal|last1=Argollo|first1=Jaime|last2=Soliz|first2=Claudia|last3=Villalba|first3=Ricardo|title=Potencialidad dendrocronológica de Polylepis tarapacana en los Andes Centrales de Bolivia|journal=Ecología en Bolivia|date=2004|volume=39|issue=1|pages=5–24|url=http://www.scielo.org.bo/scielo.php?pid=S1605-25282004000700002&script=sci_arttext&tlng=es|language=es|issn=1605-2528}}
(5-vowel system)[1][2][3][4]
}}{{Potosí Department}}{{DEFAULTSORT:Suni Kira}} 2 : Volcanoes of Potosí Department|Pleistocene volcanoes |