Syndrome | Cause | cardiac symptoms | Other symptoms or organs affected | Notes |
---|
1q21.1 deletion syndrome | genetic (Chromosome 1) | Cardiovascular anomalies are present in 30% of the cases (for example anomalous origin of the coronary artery in "Class II-deletion")- TAR syndrome
- Neuropsychiatric
- Craniofacial abnormalities
- Eye
- Kidney
|
DiGeorge syndrome | genetic (Chromosome 22) | commonly interrupted aortic arch, truncus arteriosus and tetralogy of Fallot | - Craniofacial
- Thymic aplasia
- Cleft palate
- Hypocalcemia/hypoparathyroidism
|
Acute coronary syndrome | Commonly associated with three clinical manifestations: ST elevation myocardial infarction (STEMI, 30%), non ST elevation myocardial infarction (NSTEMI, 25%), or unstable angina (38%) |
Adams–Nance syndrome | maybe disturbance in glycine metabolism | persistent tachycardia, paroxymal hypertension | - Seizure
- Eye (Microphthalmia, Cataract)
|
Alagille syndrome | genetic (Autosomal dominant inheritance: loss of function mutations in either JAG1 or NOTCH2) | Congenital heart problems e.g. pulmonary artery stenosis (common), Tetralogy of Fallot, overriding aorta, ventricular septal defect; and right ventricular hypertrophy. | Liver (jaundice, pruritis, hepatosplenomegaly, acholia, xanthoma) |
Andersen–Tawil syndrome |
Antley–Bixler syndrome |
Barth syndrome | |
Brugada syndrome | |
Cantú syndrome | genetic (Chromosome 12, autosomal dominant) |
Cardiac syndrome X | |
Cardiorenal syndrome | | Kidney |
Cat eye syndrome | |
CHARGE syndrome | |
Coffin–Lowry syndrome | genetic (RPS6KA3 gene mutation, Chromosome X) |
Costello syndrome | |
Down syndrome | genetic (Chromosome 21) |
Dressler syndrome | autoimmune inflammatory reaction secondary to MI. |
Edwards syndrome | genetic (Chromosome 18) |
Eisenmenger's syndrome | |
Ellis–van Creveld syndrome | |
Emanuel syndrome | |
HEC syndrome | |
Heyde's syndrome | |
Ho–Kaufman–Mcalister syndrome | |
Holt–Oram syndrome | | ASD, and a first degree heart block. |
Hypoplastic left heart syndrome | |
Jacobsen syndrome | genetic (Chromosome 11q deletion) |
Jaffe–Campanacci syndrome | |
Jervell and Lange-Nielsen syndrome | genetic (autosomal recessive) | a type of long QT syndrome |
Kabuki syndrome | |
Kearns–Sayre syndrome | |
Long QT syndrome | |
Lutembacher's syndrome | |
Malpuech facial clefting syndrome | |
Marden–Walker syndrome | |
Marfan syndrome |
McKusick–Kaufman syndrome | |
McLeod syndrome | |
Noonan syndrome |
Noonan syndrome with multiple lentigines | |
Ortner's syndrome | |
Bouveret Hoffmann syndrome | | another name for "Paroxysmal tachycardia" |
Patau syndrome | genetic (Chromosome 13) |
Pre-excitation syndrome | |
Romano–Ward syndrome | |
Scimitar syndrome | |
Shone's syndrome | |
Short QT syndrome | |
Sick sinus syndrome | |
Taussig–Bing syndrome | | double outlet right ventricle (DORV) and subpulmonic VSD. | a cyanotic congenital heart defect |
Timothy syndrome | |
Townes–Brocks syndrome | |
Triploid syndrome | |
Turner syndrome | |
VACTERL syndrome | |
Wellens' syndrome | |
Williams syndrome | |
Wolff–Parkinson–White syndrome | |
Zunich–Kaye syndrome | |
Lown–Ganong–Levine syndrome | |
1. ^{{cite web |last1=RESERVED |first1=INSERM US14-- ALL RIGHTS |title=Orphanet: Search by disease name |url=https://www.orpha.net/consor/cgi-bin/Disease_Search_Simple.php?lng=EN&diseaseGroup=heart+syndromes |website=www.orpha.net |accessdate=21 March 2019 |language=en}}
2. ^{{Cite book|title=The British Medical Association illustrated medical dictionary|date=2002|publisher=Dorling Kindersley|isbn=9780751333831|location=London|pages=177, 536|oclc=51643555}}