| 词条 | Tarumã Açu River |
| 释义 |
| name = Tarumã Açu River | name_native = Igarapé Tarumã Açu | name_native_lang = pt | name_other = | etymology = | image = | image_size = | image_caption = | image_alt = | map = | pushpin_map = Brazil | pushpin_map_caption= | river_system = Rio Negro | progression = | source1_location = | source1_coordinates= | source1_elevation = | mouth_location = | mouth_coordinates = {{coord|-3.043250|-60.112746|display=inline,title}} | mouth_elevation = | altitude_difference= | basin_size = | subdivision_type1 = Country | subdivision_name1 = Brazil | basin_cities = | length = | width_min = | width_avg = | width_max = | depth_min = | depth_avg = | depth_max = | discharge1_location= | discharge1_min = | discharge1_avg = | discharge1_max = | tributaries_left = | tributaries_right = | waterbodies = | waterfalls = }} The Tarumã Açu River ({{lang-pt|Igarapé Tarumã Açu}}) is a river in the state of Amazonas, Brazil. It is a left tributary of the Rio Negro, which it enters just west of the city of Manaus. CourseThe Tarumã Açu River originates with a spring in the community of Nova Canaã, at kilometre 40 of the BR-174 highway.{{sfn|Neto|2015}} It drains the east part of the Tarumã Açu – Tarumã Mirim section of the Rio Negro Left Bank Environmental Protection Area, which is mainly covered by dense rainforest but has areas of open tropical forest and campinarana.{{sfn|APA Margem Esquerda do Rio Negro – ISA}} The lower section of the river corresponds to the western boundary of the Manaus urban area. Several of its left bank tributaries originate in the Adolfo Ducke Forest Reserve and cross the north and west zones of Manaus.{{sfn|Rovere|Crespo|Velloso|2002|p=68}} The urban area tributaries are the Igarapé Leão, Igarapé do Mariano, Igarapé do Bolívia, which originate in the Ducke reserve, and the Igarapé do Tarumãzinho, which is completely contained in the Bairro do Tarumã.{{sfn|Rovere|Crespo|Velloso|2002|p=70}} The Tarumã Açu and Tarumã Mirim are blackwater rivers, acidic and low in minerals. Water levels vary by {{convert|1.5|to|3|m}}, with highest levels in June.{{sfn|Costa|Tapia-Coral|Soares|Mota|2011|p=2}} See also
Notes{{notes}}Sources{{refbegin}}
|title=APA Margem Esquerda do Rio Negro|publisher=ISA: Instituto Socioambiental |url=https://uc.socioambiental.org/en/uc/4315|accessdate=2016-06-28}}
|title=Conflitos na Área de Preservação Ambiental Tarumã-Açu/Tarumã-Mirim: proteger para quem? |last1=Costa|first1=Joanne |last2=Tapia-Coral |first2=Sandra |last3=Soares|first3=Edison |last4=Mota|first4=Adelaide |last5=Silva |first5=Adriana |url=https://www.alice.cnptia.embrapa.br/alice/bitstream/doc/915404/1/AgroecologiaJoanne.pdf|accessdate=2016-06-28}}
|last=Neto|first=Oswaldo |date= 22 March 2015|journal=A Critica |url=http://acritica.uol.com.br/especiais/manaus-amazonas-amazonia-fonte-limpida-contribui-imensidao-origem-olho_dagua-igarape-Taruma-Acu-Dia-Mundial-Agua-meio-ambiente_0_1325267465.html|accessdate=2016-06-28}}
|last1=Rovere |first1=Ana Lúcia Nadalutti La|last2=Crespo|first2=Samyra|last3=Velloso|first3=Rui |publisher=PNUMA; Brasil. Ministério do Meio Ambiente. Secretaria de Qualidade Ambiental nos Assentamentos Humanos; Consórcio Perceria 21 |title=Projeto geo cidades: relatório ambiental urbano integrado: informe GEO: Manaus|location=Rio de Janeiro|year=2002 |url=http://www.bvsde.paho.org/bvsacd/cd65/geomanaus/cap4.pdf|accessdate=2016-06-28}}{{refend}}{{DEFAULTSORT:Taruma Acu River}} 2 : Rio Negro (Amazon)|Rivers of Amazonas (Brazilian state) |
| 随便看 |
|
开放百科全书收录14589846条英语、德语、日语等多语种百科知识，基本涵盖了大多数领域的百科知识，是一部内容自由、开放的电子版国际百科全书。