| 词条 | Tatjana Ljujić-Mijatović |
| 释义 |
Tatjana Ljujić-Mijatović ({{lang-sr-cyr|Татјана Љујић-Мијатовић}}; born 1941), also called Tanja, is a Bosnian politician. By vocation, she is a horticulturist and landscape designer. During the Bosnian War, Ljujić-Mijatović served as a member of the Presidency of Bosnia and Herzegovina. Early life and educationLjujić-Mijatović was born on 11 May 1941 into a Serb family in Sarajevo.[1] Her father was a high-ranking commander in the Yugoslav Partisan resistance movement during the Second World War. She attended elementary school, high school, and university in Sarajevo.[2] Having graduated from the University of Sarajevo as an agriculture engineer in 1964, she obtained a master's degree in landscape design at the University of Belgrade in 1982, followed by a doctoral degree in Sarajevo in 1986. She worked as a landscape designer in Vienna from 1969 until 1971 and in Sarajevo from 1971 to 1979, and became a university professor in Mostar and Sarajevo in 1982.[1] Political careerLjujić-Mijatović became politically active during Bosnia and Herzegovina's Communist era.[3] She became a delegate in the Parliamentary Assembly of Bosnia and Herzegovina in 1991.[1] When the Bosnian War broke out in 1992, Ljujić-Mijatović rejected Serb nationalist politics, stayed in Sarajevo during the siege of the city by the Bosnian Serb army, and supported the preservation of a multiethnic Bosnia and Herzegovina.[3] When Nenad Kecmanović resigned his post as a Serb member of the Presidency of Bosnia and Herzegovina in July 1992, Ljujić-Mijatović was the Serb delegate with most votes in the 1990 election who was still residing in the government-controlled territory. Biljana Plavšić and Nikola Koljević had also resigned, and two delegates ahead of Ljujić-Mijatović left the country.[4] Ljujić-Mijatović duly took her seat in the Presidency, as the only woman among the seven members.[2] In 1993, she gave an interview in Vienna about the life in besieged Sarajevo, which prompted Alois Mock, Foreign Minister of Austria, to request that she be named Bosnian ambassador to the United Nations. During the Dayton negotiations, Ljujić-Mijatović resolutely opposed the division of Bosnia and Herzegovina.[2] Following the war, Ljujić-Mijatović remained a member of the Social Democratic Party.[2] From 1999 to 2000, she was the vice-mayor of Sarajevo, and afterwards served in the city council. She is a member of the Serb Civic Council.[1] Personal lifeLjujić-Mijatović is divorced. She has two daughters, including Dunja Mijatović (born in 1964).[2] References1. ^1 2 3 {{citation|first=|last=|url=|title=Biografija: Tatjana Ljujić Mijatović, zamjenica predsjedavajućeg Gradskog vijeća Grada Sarajeva|publisher=City of Sarajevo|year=|language=Serbo-Croatian|isbn=}} {{s-start}}{{s-off}}{{s-bef|before=Nenad Kecmanović|before2=Mirko Pejanović}}{{s-ttl|title=Serb member of the Presidency of Bosnia and Herzegovina|years=1992–1996|with=Mirko Pejanović}}{{s-aft|after=Momčilo Krajišnik}}{{s-bef|before=Muhamed Sacirbey}}{{s-ttl|title=Permanent Representative of Bosnia and Herzegovina to the United Nations|years=1996–2000}}{{s-aft|after=Mirza Kušljugić}}{{s-end}}{{Authority control}}{{DEFAULTSORT:Ljujic-Mijatovic, Tatjana}}2. ^1 2 3 4 {{citation|first=Swanee|last=Hunt|url=|title=This Was Not Our War: Bosnian Women Reclaiming the Peace|page=245|publisher=Duke University Press|year=2004|language=|isbn=0822386062}} 3. ^1 {{citation|first=Ante|last=Čuvalo|url=|title=The A to Z of Bosnia and Herzegovina|publisher=Scarecrow Press|year=2010|language=|isbn=1461671787|page=147}} 4. ^{{citation|first=Mirko|last=Pejanović|url=|title=Through Bosnian Eyes: The Political Memoir of a Bosnian Serb|publisher=Publisher|year=2004|language=|isbn=1557533598|page=147}} 16 : 1941 births|Living people|University of Sarajevo alumni|University of Sarajevo faculty|People from Sarajevo|Serbs of Bosnia and Herzegovina|Politicians of the Bosnian War|Bosnia and Herzegovina women in politics|Members of the Presidency of Bosnia and Herzegovina|Social Democratic Party of Bosnia and Herzegovina politicians|Permanent Representatives of Bosnia and Herzegovina to the United Nations|20th-century women politicians|Women horticulturists and gardeners|Landscape or garden designers|University of Belgrade alumni|Female heads of state |
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