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词条 Ambient space
释义

  1. Mathematics

  2. See also

  3. Further reading

An ambient space or ambient configuration space is the space surrounding an object.

Mathematics

In mathematics, especially in geometry and topology, an ambient space is the space surrounding a mathematical object. For example, a line may be studied in isolation, or it may be studied as an object in two-dimensional space—in which case the ambient space is the plane, or as an object in three-dimensional space—in which case the ambient space is three-dimensional. To see why this makes a difference, consider the statement "Lines that never meet are necessarily parallel." This is true if the ambient space is two-dimensional, but false if the ambient space is three-dimensional, because in the latter case the lines could be skew lines, rather than parallel.

See also

  • Configuration space
  • Manifold and ambient manifold
  • Submanifolds and Hypersurfaces
  • Riemannian manifolds
  • Ricci curvature
  • Differential form

Further reading

  • {{cite book |first=W. H. A. |last=Schilders |first2=E. J. W. |last2=ter Maten |first3=Philippe G. |last3=Ciarlet |title=Numerical Methods in Electromagnetics |volume=Special Volume |location= |publisher=Elsevier |year=2005 |isbn=0-444-51375-2 |pages=120ff }}
  • {{cite book |authorlink=Stephen Wiggins |first=Stephen |last=Wiggins |title=Chaotic Transport in Dynamical Systems |location=Berlin |publisher=Springer |year=1992 |isbn=3-540-97522-5 |pages=209ff }}

2 : Geometry|Topology

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