| 词条 | Teekay |
| 释义 |
| name = Teekay | logo = | type = Public | traded_as = {{NYSE|TK}}[1] {{NYSE|TNK}} (Teekay Tankers) Russell 2000 Component (TK, TNK) | foundation = 1973[2] | location = Trondheim, Norway | key_people = Torben Karlshoej (founder), Kenneth Hvid (CEO) | area_served = | industry = Maritime transport, Petroleum | products = | num_employees = | parent = Teekay Corporation (TK) | homepage = http://www.teekay.com/ | footnotes = }}Teekay is one of the largest shipowners in the world. They specialise in crude oil, LNG and LPG tankers. The company operate a number of Floating Production Storage and Offloading (FPSOs) under their subsidiary Teekay Petrojarl in the North Sea.[3] HistoryTeekay was founded in 1973 by Torben Karlshoej, then a young 31 year old Danish ship broker who had emigrated to the United States at the age of 20 and mostly worked on farms.[4] The company was named "TK" for Karlshoej's initials. It commenced operations by purchasing small second and third hand oil tankers, a lucrative trade due to the high oil prices during the 1973-74 gulf oil crisis. It maintained a head office in Bahamas, thus taking advantage of low corporate taxes. Most of its ships were registered in Liberia, thus taking advantage of the comparatively low taxes and the ability to recruit seafarers from across the world. The company grew in the 1980s by operating in the risky waters off Persian gulf during the Iran Iraq war.[5] Under Karlshoej’s leadership, the company grew further from a tanker operator to an operational ship owners in the conventional shipping market. It has since expanded across new segments including gas and offshore. It operates under four companies that are publicly traded on the New York and Oslo stock exchanges.[6] Offshore OperationsIn 1998, Teekay commenced operations under what is now called Petrojarl. It commenced offshore oil exploration as Golar Nor Offshore, a part of Petroleum Geo-Services (PGS) and Golar-Nor. In 2005 the company purchased the shuttle tanker Rita Knutsen. This was followed in 2007, with the Russian tanker Che Guevara which was subsequently converted into the FPSO Petrojarl Cidade de Rio das Ostras. In 2006, Petrojarl ASA was demerged from Petroleum Geo-Services and listed on the Oslo Stock Exchange. Teekay acquired majority ownership in the company in December 2006 and Petrojarl ASA became Teekay Petrojarl ASA subsequently.[7] Current operationsTeekay currently operates a fleet that is evaluated (as of November 2017) at $ 12 Billion, including gas and oil tankers and offshore structures, under head offices in Canada, London, Bahamas, Bermuda and Singapore. As of 2017, it owned and operated a total 65 LNG, LPG and oil tankers and 2 chartered vessels, a further 18 new buildings under order.[8] As of November 2017, the company's leadership consisted of Kenneth Hvid (the President and Group CEO), Ingvild Sæther (President and CEO of Teekay Offshore Group Ltd.), Kevin Mackay (President and CEO - Teekay Tankers Ltd.), Mark Kremin (President and CEO - Teekay Gas Group Ltd.), Art Bensler (Executive Vice President, Corporate Secretary and General Counsel, Vince Lok (Executive Vice President and Chief Financial Officer) and William Hung (Executive Vice President, Strategic Development).[9] Teekay foundationTK also operates a not for profit which contributes funding to maritime training and funds scholarships at the World maritime university. It is headed by Kimberly Karlshoej, the founder's daughter. She earlier headed the ITF Seafarer's trust.[10] External links{{Portal|Norway|Energy}}
References1. ^{{cite news|last1=Stamford|first1=Joe|title=New Teekay arm uses Oslo cash to splash on tankers|url=http://www.tradewindsnews.com/weekly/330832/new-teekay-arm-uses-oslo-cash-to-splash-on-tankers|accessdate=24 November 2017|publisher=Tradewinds|date=17 January 2014}} 2. ^{{cite web|title=About us|url=http://teekay.com/about-us/|website=http://teekay.com|publisher=Teekay official website|accessdate=24 November 2017}} 3. ^{{cite book|title=TEEKAY SHIPPING CORPORATION - Annual general meeting - Management review|date=15 May 2003|publisher=TK Corporation|location=London|edition=1|url=https://teekay.com/wp-content/uploads/2014/11/AGM_spch1-2003.pdf|accessdate=24 November 2017}} 4. ^{{cite web|title=About J. Torben Karlshoej|url=http://www.tkfoundation.bs/about/jtorbenkarlshoej/|website=http://www.tkfoundation.bs|publisher=TK foundation|accessdate=24 November 2017}} 5. ^{{cite web|title=Teekay Shipping Corporation - Company Profile, Information, Business Description, History, Background Information on Teekay Shipping Corporation|url=http://www.referenceforbusiness.com/history2/60/Teekay-Shipping-Corporation.html|website=http://www.referenceforbusiness.com|publisher=Reference for business|accessdate=24 November 2017}} 6. ^{{cite book|title=Shareholders report for the year 2016|date=10 February 2017|publisher=TK corporation|location=Hamilton, Bermuda|url=http://teekay.com/blog/2017/02/23/teekay-offshore-partners-reports-fourth-quarter-and-annual-2016-results/|accessdate=24 November 2017}} 7. ^{{cite news|title=Teekay opens TIL|url=http://www.tradewindsnews.com/tankers/331112/teekay-opens-til|accessdate=24 November 2017|publisher=Trade Winds|date=17 January 2004}} 8. ^{{cite web|title=Our fleet list|url=http://teekay.com/fleet/|website=http://teekay.com|publisher=TK official website|accessdate=24 November 2017}} 9. ^{{cite news|title=Oil movements|url=https://www.lloydslistintelligence.com/llint/tankers/index.htm|accessdate=24 November 2017|publisher=Lloyds List|date=1 October 2017}} 10. ^{{cite news|last1=Marle|first1=Gavin|title=Kimberly Karlshoej is new head of ITF Seafarers’ Trust|url=https://theloadstar.co.uk/kimberly-karlshoej-new-head-itf-seafarers-trust/|accessdate=24 November 2017|publisher=The Loadstar|date=23 October 2014}} 5 : Oil companies of Norway|Companies based in Trondheim|Floating production storage and offloading vessel operators|Transport companies established in 1973|1973 establishments in the Bahamas |
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