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词条 Teineite
释义

  1. Occurrence

  2. See also

  3. References

{{Infobox mineral
| name =Teineite
| boxwidth =
| boxbgcolor =
| image =
| imagesize =
| alt =
| caption =
| category =
| formula = Cu(TeO3) · 2 H2O
| molweight =
| strunz = 4.JM.20
| dana = 34.2.2.2
| system = Orthorhombic
| class = Disphenoidal (222)
H-M symbol: (2 2 2)
| symmetry = P212121
| unit cell = a = 6.63, b = 9.61
c = 7.43 [Å]; Z = 4
| color = Sky-blue, cobalt-blue, bluish gray, bright blue to greenish blue in transmitted light.
| colour =
| habit = Prismatic or flattened crystals, Sometimes as crusts or aggregates
| twinning =
| cleavage = Distinct
| fracture = Brittle
| tenacity = Brittle
| mohs = 2.5
| luster = Vitreous, dull
| streak = Light blue
| diaphaneity = Semitransparent
| gravity = 3.8
| density =
| polish =
| opticalprop =Biaxial (-)
| refractive =
| birefringence =δ = 0.024
| pleochroism =Various shades of blue
| 2V =36o
| dispersion =
| extinction =
| length fast/slow =
| fluorescence =
| absorption =
| melt =
| fusibility =Fusible, gives a black bead
| diagnostic =
| solubility =Insoluble
| impurities =Sulfur
| alteration =
| other =
| prop1 =
| prop1text =
| references ={{ref|1}}{{ref|3}}{{ref|4}}{{ref|5}}
| var1 =
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}}Teineite is a tellurate mineral with the formula Cu(TeO3) . 2 H2O. It has a Moh's hardness of 2.5 and it comes in many different shades of blue, ranging from cerulean blue to bluish-gray. The mineral millsite has the same chemical composition, but crystallizes in the monoclinic system, while teineite crystallizes in the orthorhombic system.[1][2][3]

Occurrence

Teineite was first identified in the Teine mine, Sapporo, Hokkaido, Japan, where the name of this mineral originates. It occurs in veins where copper- and tellurium-bearing sulfides were oxidized and is often associated with tellurite, tellurium, pyrite, tetrahedrite, sphalerite, azurite, malachite, quartz, baryte, hessite, galena, bornite, cerussite, chlorargyrite, quetzalcoatlite, cuprite and graemite.[4][5] It has also been found in other places, including other mines in Japan, several mines in the US and mines in Mexico, Belgium, Russia and Norway.[1][4]

See also

  • List of minerals

References

1. ^{{Cite web|url=http://www.mindat.org/min-3902.html|title=Teineite: Teineite mineral information and data.|website=www.mindat.org|access-date=2016-09-19}}
2. ^{{Cite web|url=http://www.mindat.org/min-46965.html|title=Millsite: Millsite mineral information and data.|website=www.mindat.org|access-date=2016-09-19}}
3. ^{{Cite web|url=http://www.webmineral.com/data/Teineite.shtml#.V9_6oSh9600|title=Teineite Mineral Data|last=Barthelmy|first=Dave|website=www.webmineral.com|access-date=2016-09-19}}
4. ^{{Cite web|url=http://www.handbookofmineralogy.org/pdfs/teineite.pdf|title=Handbook of mineralogy|last=|first=|date=|website=|publisher=|access-date=2016-09-19}}
5. ^{{Cite journal|last=Yosimura|first=Toyohumi|date=1936|title=Teineite, a New Tellurate Mineral from the Teine Mine, Hokkaidō, Japan|url=http://eprints.lib.hokudai.ac.jp/dspace/bitstream/2115/35801/1/4(3-4)_465-470.pdf|journal=Journal of the Faculty of Science, Hokkaido Imperial University|volume=4|issue=|doi=|pmid=|access-date=2016-09-19|via=}}
{{Selenites, selenates, tellurites, and tellurates}}

3 : Tellurate and selenate minerals|Copper minerals|Orthorhombic minerals

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