词条 | Teineite |
释义 |
| name =Teineite | boxwidth = | boxbgcolor = | image = | imagesize = | alt = | caption = | category = | formula = Cu(TeO3) · 2 H2O | molweight = | strunz = 4.JM.20 | dana = 34.2.2.2 | system = Orthorhombic | class = Disphenoidal (222) H-M symbol: (2 2 2) | symmetry = P212121 | unit cell = a = 6.63, b = 9.61 c = 7.43 [Å]; Z = 4 | color = Sky-blue, cobalt-blue, bluish gray, bright blue to greenish blue in transmitted light. | colour = | habit = Prismatic or flattened crystals, Sometimes as crusts or aggregates | twinning = | cleavage = Distinct | fracture = Brittle | tenacity = Brittle | mohs = 2.5 | luster = Vitreous, dull | streak = Light blue | diaphaneity = Semitransparent | gravity = 3.8 | density = | polish = | opticalprop =Biaxial (-) | refractive = | birefringence =δ = 0.024 | pleochroism =Various shades of blue | 2V =36o | dispersion = | extinction = | length fast/slow = | fluorescence = | absorption = | melt = | fusibility =Fusible, gives a black bead | diagnostic = | solubility =Insoluble | impurities =Sulfur | alteration = | other = | prop1 = | prop1text = | references ={{ref|1}}{{ref|3}}{{ref|4}}{{ref|5}} | var1 = | var1text = | var2 = | var2text = | var3 = | var3text = | var4 = | var4text = | var5 = | var5text = | var6 = | var6text = }}Teineite is a tellurate mineral with the formula Cu(TeO3) . 2 H2O. It has a Moh's hardness of 2.5 and it comes in many different shades of blue, ranging from cerulean blue to bluish-gray. The mineral millsite has the same chemical composition, but crystallizes in the monoclinic system, while teineite crystallizes in the orthorhombic system.[1][2][3] OccurrenceTeineite was first identified in the Teine mine, Sapporo, Hokkaido, Japan, where the name of this mineral originates. It occurs in veins where copper- and tellurium-bearing sulfides were oxidized and is often associated with tellurite, tellurium, pyrite, tetrahedrite, sphalerite, azurite, malachite, quartz, baryte, hessite, galena, bornite, cerussite, chlorargyrite, quetzalcoatlite, cuprite and graemite.[4][5] It has also been found in other places, including other mines in Japan, several mines in the US and mines in Mexico, Belgium, Russia and Norway.[1][4] See also
References1. ^1 {{Cite web|url=http://www.mindat.org/min-3902.html|title=Teineite: Teineite mineral information and data.|website=www.mindat.org|access-date=2016-09-19}} {{Selenites, selenates, tellurites, and tellurates}}2. ^{{Cite web|url=http://www.mindat.org/min-46965.html|title=Millsite: Millsite mineral information and data.|website=www.mindat.org|access-date=2016-09-19}} 3. ^{{Cite web|url=http://www.webmineral.com/data/Teineite.shtml#.V9_6oSh9600|title=Teineite Mineral Data|last=Barthelmy|first=Dave|website=www.webmineral.com|access-date=2016-09-19}} 4. ^1 {{Cite web|url=http://www.handbookofmineralogy.org/pdfs/teineite.pdf|title=Handbook of mineralogy|last=|first=|date=|website=|publisher=|access-date=2016-09-19}} 5. ^{{Cite journal|last=Yosimura|first=Toyohumi|date=1936|title=Teineite, a New Tellurate Mineral from the Teine Mine, Hokkaidō, Japan|url=http://eprints.lib.hokudai.ac.jp/dspace/bitstream/2115/35801/1/4(3-4)_465-470.pdf|journal=Journal of the Faculty of Science, Hokkaido Imperial University|volume=4|issue=|doi=|pmid=|access-date=2016-09-19|via=}} 3 : Tellurate and selenate minerals|Copper minerals|Orthorhombic minerals |
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