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词条 Temple of the Sun (Rome)
释义

  1. References

  2. Bibliography

{{Expand Dutch|Tempel van de Zon|date=December 2015}}{{Expand Italian|Tempio del Sole (Roma)|date=October 2018}}

The Temple of the Sun was a temple in the Campus Agrippae in Rome. It was dedicated to Sol Invictus on December 25, 274,[1] by the emperor Aurelian[2] and funded by spoils from his campaign against Palmyra. It was the fourth temple dedicated to him in Rome – the other three were in the Circus Maximus, on the Quirinal and in Trastevere.[3] If still in use by the 4th-century, it would have been closed during the persecution of pagans in the late Roman Empire.

References

1. ^Manfred Clauss, Die römischen Kaiser - 55 historische Portraits von Caesar bis Iustinian, {{ISBN|978-3-406-47288-6}}, p. 250
2. ^Aurelius Victor, De Caesaribus 35-7
3. ^{{citation |last=Hijmans |first=Steven E |year=2009 |title=Sol : the sun in the art and religions of Rome |format=Thesis/dissertation |isbn=90-367-3931-4 |url=http://dissertations.ub.rug.nl/FILES/faculties/arts/2009/s.e.hijmans/vol1/05_c5.pdf}}, chapter 5

Bibliography

  • L. Richardson, jr, A New Topographical Dictionary of Ancient Rome, Baltimore - London 1992. pp. 363–364 {{ISBN|0801843006}}
  • M. Clauss, Die römischen Kaiser - 55 historische Portraits von Caesar bis Iustinian, Munich 2010, pp. 241–251, {{ISBN|978-3-406-47288-6}}
{{AncientRome-stub}}{{Italy-struct-stub}}

4 : Temples in the Campus Martius|270s establishments in the Roman Empire|Roman temples by deity|3rd-century BC religious buildings

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