词条 | Tepetzintla, Veracruz |
释义 |
|official_name = |name = Tepetzintla |other_name = |native_name = |nickname = |settlement_type = Municipality |motto = |image_skyline = |imagesize = |image_caption = |image_flag = |flag_size = |image_seal = |seal_size = 70px |image_shield = |shield_size = |city_logo = |citylogo_size = |image_map = Mexico Veracruz Tepetzintla location map.svg |mapsize = |map_caption = Location in Veracruz |pushpin_map = Mexico |pushpin_label_position = |pushpin_mapsize = |pushpin_map_caption = Location in Mexico |subdivision_type = Country |subdivision_name = {{flag|Mexico}} |subdivision_type1 = State |subdivision_name1 = {{flag|Veracruz}} |seat_type = Seat |seat = Tepetzintla |government_footnotes =[1] |government_type = |leader_title = President |leader_name = Olga Isela Gerardo Morales |established_title = Established |established_date = 1 December 1868 |area_footnotes =[2] |area_total_km2 =227.942 |area_land_km2 = |area_water_km2 = |area_total_sq_mi = |area_land_sq_mi = |area_water_sq_mi = |area_water_percent = |area_urban_km2 = |area_urban_sq_mi = |area_metro_km2 = |area_metro_sq_mi = |area_blank1_title = |area_blank1_km2 = |area_blank1_sq_mi = |population_as_of = 2010 Census |population_footnotes = [2] |population_total = 13949 |pop_est_as_of = 2015 Intercensal Survey |pop_est_footnotes = [3] |population_est = 14736 |population_density_km2 = auto |population_blank1_title = Seat |population_blank1 = 2261 |timezone = Central |utc_offset = -6 |timezone_DST = Central |utc_offset_DST = -5 |coordinates = {{coord|21|09|57|N|97|51|04|W|region:MX|display=inline,title}} |coordinates_footnotes = [4] |elevation_point = of seat |elevation_m = 244 |elevation_footnotes = [4] |elevation_max_footnotes= |elevation_max_m = |elevation_max_point = |postal_code_type = Postal codes |postal_code = 92530–92539[5] |area_code_type = Area code |area_code = 785 |website = Official website }}{{For|the municipality in Puebla|Tepetzintla, Puebla}} Tepetzintla (Nahuatl: "under the hill" or "many small hills"[6]) is a municipality in the Mexican state of Veracruz, located {{convert|207|km}} northwest of the state capital of Xalapa and {{convert|119|km}} south of the city of Tampico. GeographyThe municipality of Tepetzintla is located on the coastal plain of northern Veracruz at an altitude between {{convert|80|and(-)|1100|m}}. It borders the municipalities of Tancoco to the north, Cerro Azul to the northeast, Temapache to the southeast, Chicontepec to the southwest, Ixcatepec to the west, and Chontla to the northwest.[7] The municipality covers an area of {{convert|227.942|km2}}[2] and comprises 0.3% of the state's area.[3] The municipality is mostly located in the Tuxpan River basin.[7][1] Pastureland comprises 65% of Tepetzintla's area while jungle comprises another 28%.[7] Tepetzintla's climate is warm and humid with rain falling mostly in the summer. Average temperatures in the municipality range between {{convert|22|and(-)|26|C}}, and average annual precipitation ranges between {{convert|1400|and(-)|1600|mm}}.[7] HistoryOn 1 December 1868 Tepetzintla was incorporated as a municipality in the canton of Túxpan in the state of Veracruz. It became a free municipality on 15 January 1918. On 3 December 1963 the municipality of Cerro Azul was separated from Tepetzintla.[8] AdministrationThe municipal government comprises a president, a councillor (Spanish: síndico), and a trustee (regidor).[1] The current president of the municipality is Olga Isela Gerardo Morales.[9] DemographicsIn the 2010 Mexican Census, the municipality of Tepetzintla recorded a population of 13,949 inhabitants living in 3460 households.[10] The 2015 Intercensal Survey estimated a population of 14,736 inhabitants in Tepetzintla, of whom 74.31% reported being of Indigenous ancestry and 13.59% reported being of African ancestry.[3] In the 2010 Census, 2005 people or 14% of the population in Tepetzintla reported speaking an Indigenous language, of which 1952 spoke Nahuatl.[4] There are 62 localities in the municipality,[4] of which only the municipal seat, also called Tepetzintla, is classified as urban. It recorded a population of 5166 inhabitants in the 2010 Census.[10] EconomyBeef cattle farming is a major economic activity in Tepetzintla. Agriculture is also important: corn and oranges are the main crops grown, respectively comprising 63% and 33% of the agricultural land in the municipality.[11] References1. ^1 2 {{cite web |url=http://siglo.inafed.gob.mx/enciclopedia/EMM30veracruz/municipios/30167a.html |title=Tepetzintla |language=es |website=Enciclopedia de los Municipios y Delegaciones de México |publisher=INAFED |accessdate=1 March 2018}} {{Veracruz}}2. ^1 2 {{cite web |url=http://www.microrregiones.gob.mx/zap/datGenerales.aspx?entra=nacion&ent=30&mun=167 |title=Tepetzintla: Datos generales |language=es |website=Cédulas de información municipal |publisher=SEDESOL |date=2013 |accessdate=1 March 2018}} 3. ^1 2 {{cite book |url=http://internet.contenidos.inegi.org.mx/contenidos/Productos/prod_serv/contenidos/espanol/bvinegi/productos/nueva_estruc/inter_censal/panorama/702825082420.pdf |title=Panorama sociodemográfico de Veracruz de Ignacio de la Llave 2015 |page=364 |language=es |publisher=INEGI |date=2016 |isbn=978-607-739-871-4}} 4. ^1 2 3 {{cite web |url=http://www.snim.rami.gob.mx/ |language=es |title=Sistema Nacional de Información Municipal |publisher=SEGOB |date=2010 |accessdate=1 March 2018}} 5. ^{{cite web |url=http://www.correosdemexico.gob.mx/ServiciosLinea/Paginas/ccpostales.aspx |title=Consulta Códigos Postales |work=Catálogo Nacional de Códigos Postales |publisher=Mexican Postal Service |date=23 February 2018 |accessdate=1 March 2018 |deadurl=yes |archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20141014220621/http://www.correosdemexico.gob.mx/ServiciosLinea/Paginas/ccpostales.aspx |archivedate=14 October 2014 |df= }} 6. ^{{cite web |url=http://www.inafed.gob.mx/work/enciclopedia/EMM21puebla/municipios/21167a.html |title=Tepetzintla |language=es |website=Enciclopedia de los Municipios y Delegaciones de México |publisher=INAFED |accessdate=1 March 2018}} 7. ^1 2 3 {{cite web |url=http://www.inegi.org.mx/geo/contenidos/topografia/compendio.aspx |title=Compendio de Información Geográfica Municipal 2010: Tepetzintla, Veracruz de Ignacio de la Llave |language=es |publisher=INEGI |accessdate=1 March 2018}} 8. ^{{cite book |date=1996 |title=Estado de Veracruz-Llave. División Territorial de 1810 a 1995. |pages=118, 290 |url=http://internet.contenidos.inegi.org.mx/contenidos/productos/prod_serv/contenidos/espanol/bvinegi/productos/historicos/2104/702825222574/702825222574_1.pdf |language=es |location=Mexico |publisher=INEGI |isbn=970-13-1517-0}} 9. ^{{cite news |url=https://www.lavozdetantoyuca.com/lavoz1661.html/ |title=Gana el PAN en Tepetzintla |language=es |newspaper=La Voz de Tantoyuca |date=4 June 2017 |accessdate=1 March 2018}} 10. ^1 {{cite web |url=http://www.microrregiones.gob.mx/catloc/LocdeMun.aspx?tipo=clave&campo=loc&ent=30&mun=167 |title=Resumen municipal: Municipio de Tepetzintla |language=es |website=Catálogo de Localidades |publisher=SEDESOL |accessdate=1 March 2018}} 11. ^{{cite web |url=http://www.tepetzintla.gob.mx/uploads/transparencia/f91b8f959b9858f6114415423c09707a.pdf |title=Plan Municipal de Desarrollo 2014–2017 |language=es |pages=47–48 |publisher=Municipal council of Tepetzintla, Veracruz |accessdate=1 March 2018}} 3 : Municipalities of Veracruz|1868 establishments in Mexico|States and territories established in 1868 |
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