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词条 Amentotaxus formosana
释义

  1. References

{{Taxobox
| image = Amentaxus formosona underside.jpg
| image_caption = A. formosana underside of foliage showing stomata, Strybing Arboretum, San Francisco
| status = VU
| status_system = IUCN3.1
| status_ref = [1]
| regnum = Plantae
| divisio = Pinophyta
| classis = Pinopsida
| ordo = Pinales
| familia = Taxaceae
| genus = Amentotaxus
| species = A. formosana
| binomial = Amentotaxus formosana
| binomial_authority = H.L. Li
| synonyms =
}}Taiwan Catkin Yew, Amentotaxus formosana, is a species of conifer in the Taxaceae family. It is a small tree to {{convert|10|m|abbr=on}} tall, with a slender trunk.[2] It was previously recognised as a variant of Amentotaxus argotaenia.[1]Amentotaxus formosana is found only in Taiwan where it only occurs in four localities of cloud forest in the Hengchun Peninsula, in the extreme south of the island.[1] IUCN considers A. formosana as critically endangered because of its populations are small and threatened by habitat loss.[1] The populations are characterized by very low levels of genetic diversity.[3]

The wood is used for making furniture and handicrafts, etc., and the species is sometimes cultivated as an ornamental tree.[2]

References

1. ^{{Cite journal | author = Thomas, P. | title = Amentotaxus formosana | journal = The IUCN Red List of Threatened Species | volume = 2013 | page = e.T31265A2802875 | publisher = IUCN | date = 2013 | url = http://www.iucnredlist.org/details/31265/0 | doi = 10.2305/IUCN.UK.2013-1.RLTS.T31265A2802875.en | access-date = 19 December 2017}}
2. ^{{cite web|url=http://www.efloras.org/florataxon.aspx?flora_id=2&taxon_id=200005491 |title=Amentotaxus formosana |author=Fu, L. |author2= Li, N. |author3=Mill, R.R. |last-author-amp=yes |work=Flora of China |publisher=Missouri Botanical Garden, St. Louis, MO & Harvard University Herbaria, Cambridge, MA |accessdate=26 September 2012}}
3. ^{{Cite journal | last1 = Wang | first1 = C. T. | last2 = Wang | first2 = W. Y. | last3 = Chiang | first3 = C. H. | last4 = Wang | first4 = Y. N. | last5 = Lin | first5 = T. P. | title = Low genetic variation in Amentotaxus formosana Li revealed by isozyme analysis and random amplified polymorphic DNA markers | doi = 10.1038/hdy.1996.158 | journal = Heredity | volume = 77 | issue = 4 | pages = 388–395| year = 1996 | pmid = | pmc = }}
{{Commons|Amentotaxus formosana}}{{Wikispecies|Amentotaxus formosana}}{{Taxonbar|from=Q144775}}{{conifer-stub}}

5 : Taxaceae|Endemic flora of Taiwan|Trees of Taiwan|Critically endangered plants|Taxonomy articles created by Polbot

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