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词条 Terry stop case law
释义

  1. Warren Court (1953-1968)

  2. Burger Court (1969-1986)

  3. Rehnquist Court (1986-2005)

  4. Roberts Court (2005-present)

  5. External links

{{main|Terry stop|Consent search|Traffic stop}}{{see also|Consent search case law}}

Warren Court (1953-1968)

  • Mapp v. Ohio (1961) - pushed exclusionary rule down to states
  • Terry v. Ohio (1968) - stop and frisk ok for officer safety
  • Sibron v. New York (1968) - companion case to Terry
  • Peters v. New York (1968) - companion case to Terry

Burger Court (1969-1986)

  • Adams v. Williams (1972) - extended from violent crimes to drug possission
  • United States v. Brignoni-Ponce (1975) - ok for immigration to stop car based on "mexican appearance" of occupants
  • United States v. Mendenhall (1980) - "free to leave"
  • Florida v. Royer (1983) - drug courier profile
  • Michigan v. Long (1983) - passenger compartment of car
  • I.N.S. v. Delgado (1984) - "free to continue working"

Rehnquist Court (1986-2005)

  • Alabama v. White (1990) - anonymous tips with no indication of reliability of tip (also: Prado Navarette v. California)
  • Michigan Department of State Police v. Sitz (1990) - sobriety checkpoints
  • Florida v. Bostick (1991) - "as long as police do not convey a message, etc"
  • Minnesota v. Dickerson (1993) - plain view doctrine - incentive to frisk
  • Whren v. United States (1996) - pretextual stop
  • Maryland v. Wilson (1997) - applies to passengers of car
  • Illinois v. Wardlow (2000) - inference of suspicion from flight (can be extended to any evasive movement)

Roberts Court (2005-present)

  • Arizona v. Johnson (2009) - frisk passenger in lawfully stopped car

External links

Library of Congress - U.S. Reports - Supreme Court decisions:
  • {{cite web |title=Mapp v. Ohio, 367 U.S. 643 (1961) |url=https://www.loc.gov/item/usrep367643/}}
  • {{cite web |title=Terry v. Ohio, 392 U.S. 1 (1968) |url=https://www.loc.gov/item/usrep392001/}}
  • {{cite web |title=Sibron v. New York 392 U.S. 40 (1968) |url=https://www.loc.gov/item/usrep392040/}}
  • {{cite web |title=Adams v. Williams, 407 U.S. 143 (1972) |url=https://www.loc.gov/item/usrep407143/}}
  • {{cite web |title=United States v. Brignoni-Ponce, 422 U.S. 873 (1975) |url=https://www.loc.gov/item/usrep422873/}}
  • {{cite web |title=United States v. Mendenhall, 446 U.S. 544 (1980) |url=https://www.loc.gov/item/usrep446544/}}
  • {{cite web |title=Florida v. Royer, 460 U.S. 491 (1983) |url=https://www.loc.gov/item/usrep460491/}}
  • {{cite web |title=Michigan v. Long, 463 U.S. 1032 (1983) |url=https://www.loc.gov/item/usrep4631032/}}
  • {{cite web |title=INS v. Delgado, 466 U.S. 210 (1984) |url=https://www.loc.gov/item/usrep466210/}}
  • {{cite web |title=Alabama v. White, 496 U.S. 325 (1990) |url=https://www.loc.gov/item/usrep496325/}}
  • {{cite web |title=Michigan Dept. of State Police v. Sitz, 496 U.S. 444 (1990) |url=https://www.loc.gov/item/usrep496444/}}
  • {{cite web |title=Florida v. Bostick, 501 U.S. 429 (1991) |url=https://www.loc.gov/item/usrep501429/}}
  • {{cite web |title=Minnesota v. Dickerson, 508 U.S. 366 (1993) |url=https://www.loc.gov/item/usrep508366/}}
  • {{cite web |title=Whren v. United States, 517 U.S. 806 (1996) |url=https://www.loc.gov/item/usrep517806/}}
  • {{cite web |title=Maryland v. Wilson, 519 U.S. 408 (1997) |url=https://www.loc.gov/item/usrep519408/}}
  • {{cite web |title=Illinois v. Wardlow, 528 U.S. 119 (2000) |url=https://www.loc.gov/item/usrep528119/}}

1 : Search and seizure case law

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