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词条 TGK PG
释义

  1. Spacecraft description

  2. See also

  3. References

  4. External links

{{Infobox spacecraft class
| name =TGK PG
| image =
| image_size =
| image_alt =
| image_caption =
| manufacturer =RSC Energia
| designer =
| country =Russia
| operator =Roscosmos
| applications =Space station resupply
| spacecraft_type =Automated cargo spacecraft
| spacecraft_bus =
| constellation =
| design_life =
| launch_mass ={{convert|8180|kg|abbr=on}}
| dry_mass =
| payload_capacity ={{convert|3400|kg|abbr=on}}
| crew_capacity =
| dimensions =
| volume ={{convert|18|m3|abbr=on}}
| power =
| batteries =
| equipment =
| orbits =
| status =Proposal
| built =
| orders =
| launched =
| operational =
| retired =
| failed =
| lost =
| first = post 2020 (planned)
| last =
| lastretired =
| derivedfrom =Progress-MS & Federation
| derivatives =
| subsatellites =
| subsatellite_of =
| flown_with =
| insignia =
| insignia_size =
| insignia_alt =
| insignia_caption =
| bottom_image =
| bottom_image_size =
| bottom_image_alt =
| bottom_image_caption =
| previous = Progress-MS
| next =
}}TGK PG ({{Lang-ru|Транспортный Грузовой Корабль Повышенной Грузоподъемности (ТГК ПГ)|lit=Cargo vehicle with increased payload capacity}}) is an automated cargo spacecraft project to replace Progress-MS as the Russian logistic vehicle to the ISS. It was requested for development to take advantage of the increased lift capacity of the Soyuz-2.1b.[1] The initial development contract was awarded to RSC Energia by Roscosmos on Dec. 11, 2015. The spacecraft is not expected to fly before 2020.[3][4]

Spacecraft description

Born out of the need to reduce the flights to the ISS from 2018 onward, it was designed as a radical departure from the Progress design. It would incorporate concepts and technologies developed from the Federation and Progress-MS projects. One critical characteristic would be a 370 days on-orbit design life, compared to the 210 days of the Progress and Soyuz. This would allow less ships to be launched per year while maintaining a full complement on the station.[3]

It would consist of a service module on the aft, an unpressurized propellant cluster of six tanks on the center, a pressurized module with docking adapter on the fore and a truss structure connecting all the parts. It would use the reaction control system of the Progress-MS and an orbital maneuvering rocket engine already developed for another spacecraft. The new design would have a single deposit of propellant that could be used by the spacecraft or to refuel the space station.[3]

See also

{{Portal|Spaceflight}}
  • Comparison of space station cargo vehicles
    • Progress spacecraft – an expendable cargo vehicle currently in use by the Russian Federal Space Agency
    • Automated Transfer Vehicle – a retired expendable cargo vehicle used by the ESA
    • Cygnus spacecraft – an expendable cargo vehicle developed by Northrop Grumman under American CRS program, currently in use.
    • H-II Transfer Vehicle – an expendable cargo vehicle currently in use by JAXA
    • Dream Chaser Cargo System - a cargo variant of the reusable SNC's spaceplane
    • Dragon cargo spacecraft - a reusable cargo vehicle developed by SpaceX, under American CRS program, currently in use.

References

1. ^{{cite web |url=http://www.energia.ru/ru/news/news-2016/news_09-05_1.html |title=РКК "Энергия" разрабатывает грузовой космический корабль повышенной грузоподъемности |trans-title=RSC Energia to develop cargo spaceship with increased payload |publisher=RSC Energia |date=September 5, 2016 |language=Russian |access-date=2016-09-05 |df= }}{{dead link|date=December 2017|bot=medic}}{{cbignore|bot=medic}}
2. ^{{cite web |url=http://www.russianspaceweb.com/tgk-pg.html |title=Progress cargo ship replacement proposed |last=Zak |first=Anatoly |publisher=RussianSpaceWeb |date=September 3, 2016 |access-date=2016-09-05}}
3. ^{{cite web |url=http://www.popularmechanics.com/space/a22477/russia-new-cargo-space-ship/ |title=A First Peek at Russia's New Space Cargo Ship |last=Zak |first=Anatoly |publisher=Popular Mechanics |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20160826064043/http://www.popularmechanics.com/space/a22477/russia-new-cargo-space-ship/ |archive-date=2016-08-26 |date=August 22, 2016 |access-date=2016-09-05 |deadurl=yes |df= }}
[1][2][3]
}}

External links

  • RussianSpaceWeb TGK PG
{{Cargo spacecraft}}{{DEFAULTSORT:TGK PG}}{{Spacecraft-stub}}

3 : Proposed spacecraft|Cargo spacecraft|Space program of Russia

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