| 词条 | The Black Album (compilation album) |
| 释义 |
| name = The Black Album | type = Compilation | artist = various artists | cover = The Beatles's The Black Album cover.jpg | alt = The words "The BLACK ALBUM" in a large, white font against a black background | released = {{Start date|2014|7|21|df=y}} | recorded = December 1969 – February 1995 | venue = | studio = | genre = Rock, pop | length = {{Duration|m=197|s=11}} | label = | producer = Ethan Hawke (compiler) | prev_title = | prev_year = | next_title = | next_year = }} The Black Album is an unofficial compilation album of solo material by members of the British rock group the Beatles. It was created by the American actor Ethan Hawke, and became widely known as a result of its inclusion in the 2014 film Boyhood. Hawke compiled the record to give to his daughter Maya on her 13th birthday in 2011, including personalised liner notes; it was then incorporated into Boyhood in scenes shot later that year, with Hawke's character giving it to his son as a birthday present. The compilation contains 51 tracks from Beatles members following the band's breakup in 1970. Critical reaction to The Black Album was generally positive: The Desert Sun described it as "a great listen", while USA Today called it "quite a compilation". In an analysis for the New York Daily News, Jim Farber suggested that the record was "a metaphor for divorce". ConceptA lifelong fan of the Beatles, Hawke compiled The Black Album for his daughter Maya following his divorce from her mother Uma Thurman, and presented it to her on her 13th birthday on 8 July 2011.[1] The record consisted of 51 songs from the Beatles' members following their breakup in 1970.[2] John Lennon had 19 songs on the compilation from his solo career and his collaborations with the Plastic Ono Band, Paul McCartney had 20 from his solo career and his collaborations with Wings and Linda McCartney, George Harrison had seven songs from his solo career, and Ringo Starr had four. Additionally, the song "Real Love"—a Lennon demo reworked and overdubbed by McCartney, Harrison and Starr for the compilation Anthology 2—was included on The Black Album. Included with the three-disc collection was a set of liner notes in the form of a personalised letter from Hawke to his daughter, explaining his motivation for creating the album.[3] Usage in Boyhood{{Quote box|width=25em |quote="Mason, I wanted to give you something for your birthday that money couldn't buy, something that only a father could give a son, like a family heirloom. This is the best I could do." |source=— Mason Sr. explains The Black Album[4] }} Since 2002, Hawke had been starring in Boyhood, an ongoing 12-year film project directed by the American director Richard Linklater.[5] Boyhood chronicles the life of Mason Evans (Ellar Coltrane) from the ages of six to 18, with scenes shot each year between 2002 and 2013.[1] Hawke portrays Mason's father, Mason Evans Sr.[7] While filming scenes in 2011 for Mason's 15th birthday, Linklater decided to incorporate The Black Album into the film, by having Mason Sr. gift the compilation to his son as a birthday present.[8] In the film, Mason Sr. explains: "Whenever you listen to too much of the solo stuff it kind of becomes a drag, you know? But you put them next to each other, right, and they start to elevate each other. And then you can hear it: it's the Beatles." He describes the record as being the "perfect segue" of solo Beatles material.[1] During promotion of the film, Linklater was asked at a Q&A in Chicago if the album actually existed.[10] Linklater confirmed that it did, and explained that he and Hawke were looking for a way to distribute its full track listing to the public.[10] Hawke eventually revealed the track listing and an adaptation of its liner notes on 21 July 2014 in an exclusive article for the website Buzzfeed.[12] ReceptionCritical reaction to Hawke's compilation was generally positive. In an analysis of The Black Album, Jim Farber of the New York Daily News suggested that the record was "a metaphor for divorce", and noted that Hawke had selected tracks that were recorded as the Beatles' members were approaching maturity and writing songs about more mature subject matter.[1] Trey Barrineau of USA Today said the album was "quite a compilation", while Peter Howell of the Toronto Star called it "unique".[15] The Desert Sun described it as "a great listen" and were inspired to create their own shorter version of the album, which featured only 12 tracks consisting of solo material from 1970–71.[16] Track listing{{Track listing| headline = Disc one | extra_column = Artist | total_length = 78:00 | extra1 = Paul McCartney & Wings | title1 = Band on the Run | note1 = from Band on the Run, 1973 | length1 = 5:10 | extra2 = George Harrison | title2 = My Sweet Lord | note2 = from All Things Must Pass, 1970 | length2 = 4:38 | extra3 = John Lennon | title3 = Jealous Guy | note3 = from Imagine, 1971 | length3 = 4:17 | extra4 = Ringo Starr | title4 = Photograph | note4 = from Ringo, 1973 | length4 = 3:56 | extra5 = John Lennon | title5 = How? | note5 = from Imagine, 1971 | length5 = 3:43 | extra6 = Paul McCartney | title6 = Every Night | note6 = from McCartney, 1970 | length6 = 2:31 | extra7 = George Harrison | title7 = Blow Away | note7 = from George Harrison, 1979 | length7 = 4:00 | extra8 = Paul McCartney | title8 = Maybe I'm Amazed | note8 = from McCartney, 1970 | length8 = 3:53 | extra9 = John Lennon | title9 = Woman | note9 = from Double Fantasy, 1980 | length9 = 3:32 | extra10 = Paul McCartney & Wings | title10 = Jet | note10 = from Band on the Run, 1973 | length10 = 4:06 | extra11 = John Lennon | title11 = Stand by Me | note11 = from Rock 'n' Roll, 1975 | length11 = 3:26 | extra12 = Ringo Starr | title12 = No No Song | note12 = from Goodnight Vienna, 1974 | length12 = 2:33 | extra13 = Paul McCartney | title13 = Junk | note13 = from McCartney, 1970 | length13 = 1:54 | extra14 = John Lennon | title14 = Love | note14 = from John Lennon/Plastic Ono Band, 1970 | length14 = 3:21 | extra15 = Paul McCartney & Linda McCartney | title15 = The Back Seat of My Car | note15 = from Ram, 1971 | length15 = 4:26 | extra16 = John Lennon | title16 = Watching the Wheels | note16 = from Double Fantasy, 1980 | length16 = 3:35 | extra17 = John Lennon | title17 = Mind Games | note17 = from Mind Games, 1973 | length17 = 4:13 | extra18 = Paul McCartney & Wings | title18 = Bluebird | note18 = from Band on the Run, 1973 | length18 = 3:22 | extra19 = John Lennon | title19 = Beautiful Boy (Darling Boy) | note19 = from Double Fantasy, 1980 | length19 = 4:02 | extra20 = George Harrison | title20 = What Is Life | note20 = from All Things Must Pass, 1970 | length20 = 4:22 }}{{Track listing | headline = Disc two | extra_column = Artist | total_length = 78:17 | extra1 = John Lennon | title1 = God | note1 = from John Lennon/Plastic Ono Band, 1970 | length1 = 4:09 | extra2 = Wings | title2 = Listen to What the Man Said | note2 = from Venus and Mars, 1975 | length2 = 4:01 | extra3 = John Lennon | title3 = Crippled Inside | note3 = from Imagine, 1971 | length3 = 3:47 | extra4 = Ringo Starr | title4 = You're Sixteen | note4 = from Ringo, 1973 | length4 = 2:48 | extra5 = Paul McCartney & Wings | title5 = Let Me Roll It | note5 = from Band on the Run, 1973 | length5 = 4:47 | extra6 = John Lennon/Plastic Ono Band | title6 = Power to the People | note6 = from "Power to the People", 1971 | length6 = 3:22 | extra7 = Paul McCartney | title7 = Another Day | note7 = from "Another Day", 1971 | length7 = 3:41 | extra8 = George Harrison | title8 = If Not For You (2001 Digital Remaster) | note8 = from All Things Must Pass, 1970 | length8 = 3:29 | extra9 = John Lennon | title9 = (Just Like) Starting Over | note9 = from Double Fantasy, 1980 | length9 = 3:56 | extra10 = Wings | title10 = Let 'Em In | note10 = from Wings at the Speed of Sound, 1976 | length10 = 5:10 | extra11 = John Lennon | title11 = Mother | note11 = from John Lennon/Plastic Ono Band, 1970 | length11 = 5:34 | extra12 = Paul McCartney & Wings | title12 = Helen Wheels | note12 = from "Helen Wheels", 1973 | length12 = 3:44 | extra13 = John Lennon | title13 = I Found Out | note13 = from John Lennon/Plastic Ono Band, 1970 | length13 = 3:37 | extra14 = Paul McCartney & Linda McCartney | title14 = Uncle Albert/Admiral Halsey | note14 = from Ram, 1971 | length14 = 4:49 | extra15 = Lennon/Ono with the Plastic Ono Band | title15 = Instant Karma! | note15 = from "Instant Karma!", 1970 | length15 = 3:21 | extra16 = George Harrison | title16 = Not Guilty (2004 Digital Remaster) | note16 = from George Harrison, 1979 | length16 = 3:35 | extra17 = Paul McCartney & Linda McCartney | title17 = Heart of the Country | note17 = from Ram, 1971 | length17 = 2:23 | extra18 = John Lennon | title18 = Oh Yoko! | note18 = from Imagine, 1971 | length18 = 4:20 | extra19 = Wings | title19 = Mull of Kintyre | note19 = from "Mull of Kintyre", 1977 | length19 = 4:44 | extra20 = Ringo Starr | title20 = It Don't Come Easy | note20 = from "It Don't Come Easy", 1971 | length20 = 3:00 }}{{Track listing | headline = Disc three | extra_column = Artist | total_length = 40:54 | extra1 = John Lennon | title1 = Grow Old with Me (2010 Remaster) | note1 = from Milk and Honey, 1984 | length1 = 3:07 | extra2 = Wings | title2 = Silly Love Songs | note2 = from Wings at the Speed of Sound, 1976 | length2 = 5:54 | extra3 = The Beatles | title3 = Real Love | note3 = from Anthology 2, 1996 | length3 = 3:54 | extra4 = Paul McCartney & Wings | title4 = My Love | note4 = from Red Rose Speedway, 1973 | length4 = 4:08 | extra5 = John Lennon | title5 = Oh My Love | note5 = from Imagine, 1971 | length5 = 2:50 | extra6 = George Harrison | title6 = Give Me Love (Give Me Peace on Earth) | note6 = from Living in the Material World, 1973 | length6 = 3:36 | extra7 = Paul McCartney | title7 = Pipes of Peace | note7 = from Pipes of Peace, 1983 | length7 = 3:56 | extra8 = John Lennon | title8 = Imagine | note8 = from Imagine, 1971 | length8 = 3:01 | extra9 = Paul McCartney | title9 = Here Today | note9 = from Tug of War, 1982 | length9 = 2:27 | extra10 = George Harrison | title10 = All Things Must Pass | note10 = from All Things Must Pass, 1970 | length10 = 3:44 | extra11 = Paul McCartney | title11 = And I Love Her | note11 = from Unplugged (The Official Bootleg), 1991 | length11 = 4:17 }} See alsoWorks that explore similiar concepts
References1. ^1 {{Cite web|url=http://www.vulture.com/2014/07/ethan-hawke-boyhood-career-chat.html|title=Ethan Hawke on His 30-Year Career and Why It’s Weird for Him to Watch Boyhood With His Kids|last=Buchanan|first=Kyle|date=8 July 2014|publisher=Vulture.com|location=New York City|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20140712014430/http://www.vulture.com/2014/07/ethan-hawke-boyhood-career-chat.html|archive-date=12 July 2014|dead-url=no|access-date=10 November 2016}} [1][2][3][4][5][6][7][8][9][10][11]2. ^1 {{Cite news|last1=|first1=|date=24 July 2014|title='Boyhood's' Black Album inspires solo Beatles playlist|url=http://www.desertsun.com/story/life/entertainment/2014/07/24/boyhoods-black-album-inspires-solo-beatles-playlist/13114601/|dead-url=no|newspaper=The Desert Sun|location=Palm Springs, California|publisher=|issn=|oclc=26432381|archive-url=https://www.webcitation.org/6m0lub7RU?url=http://www.desertsun.com/story/life/entertainment/2014/07/24/boyhoods-black-album-inspires-solo-beatles-playlist/13114601/|archive-date=14 November 2016|access-date=10 November 2016|df=dmy-all}} 3. ^1 2 3 4 {{Cite news|last1=Farber|first1=Jim|date=8 September 2014|title=Ethan Hawke's 'Black Album' is a post-divorce metaphor|url=http://www.nydailynews.com/entertainment/music/ethan-hawke-black-album-post-divorce-metaphor-article-1.1932251|dead-url=no|newspaper=New York Daily News|location=New York City|publisher=|issn=|oclc=9541172|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20140908184726/http://www.nydailynews.com/entertainment/music/ethan-hawke-black-album-post-divorce-metaphor-article-1.1932251|archive-date=8 September 2014|access-date=10 November 2016}} 4. ^1 {{Cite web|url=http://www.showbiz411.com/2014/07/11/how-the-beatles-figure-in-richard-linklaters-brilliant-boyhood|title=Ethan Hawke's Beatles 'Black Album' of Solo Tracks, from Richard Linklater's Brilliant 'Boyhood'|last=Friedman|first=Roger|date=11 July 2014|publisher=Showbiz411|location=|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20140713060934/http://www.showbiz411.com/2014/07/11/how-the-beatles-figure-in-richard-linklaters-brilliant-boyhood|archive-date=13 July 2014|dead-url=no|access-date=10 November 2016}} 5. ^1 {{Cite web|url=http://ultimateclassicrock.com/beatles-black-album-boyhood/|title=Listen to the Beatles' 'Black Album' Playlist From the Movie 'Boyhood'|last=Giles|first=Jeff|date=3 September 2014|publisher=Ultimate Classic Rock|location=|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20140905014247/http://ultimateclassicrock.com/beatles-black-album-boyhood/|archive-date=5 September 2014|dead-url=no|access-date=10 November 2016}} 6. ^1 {{Cite web|url=https://www.buzzfeed.com/ethanhawke/boyhood-the-black-album|title=Ethan Hawke’s Heartwarming Tribute To A 'Boyhood' With Music|last=Hawke|first=Ethan|author-link=Ethan Hawke|date=21 July 2014|publisher=BuzzFeed|location=New York City|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20140721200638/http://www.buzzfeed.com/ethanhawke/boyhood-the-black-album|archive-date=21 July 2014|dead-url=no|access-date=10 November 2016}} 7. ^1 {{Cite news|url=https://www.thestar.com/entertainment/movies/2014/07/17/how_to_mark_time_and_track_the_beatles_in_boyhood_peter_howell_column.html|title=How to mark time and track the Beatles in Boyhood: Peter Howell column|last=Howell|first=Peter|newspaper=Toronto Star|date=17 July 2014|publisher=Star Media|location=Toronto|issn=0319-0781|oclc=137342540|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20140908070541/http://www.thestar.com/entertainment/movies/2014/07/17/how_to_mark_time_and_track_the_beatles_in_boyhood_peter_howell_column.html|archive-date=8 September 2014|dead-url=no|access-date=10 November 2016}} 8. ^1 {{Cite web|url=http://www.indiewire.com/2014/07/listen-the-post-beatles-black-album-from-richard-linklaters-boyhood-274313/|title=Listen: The Post-Beatles 'Black Album' From Richard Linklater's 'Boyhood'|last=Perez|first=Rodrigo|date=21 July 2014|publisher=IndieWire|location=|archive-url=https://www.webcitation.org/6m0lZKZes?url=http://www.indiewire.com/2014/07/listen-the-post-beatles-black-album-from-richard-linklaters-boyhood-274313/|archive-date=14 November 2016|dead-url=no|access-date=10 November 2016|df=dmy-all}} 9. ^1 {{Cite news|last1=Scott|first1=Mike|date=4 August 2014|title='Boyhood': Five cool things to know about Richard Linklater's landmark drama|url=http://www.nola.com/movies/index.ssf/2014/08/boyhood_five_cool_things_to_kn.html|newspaper=The Times-Picayune|location=New Orleans|publisher=Advance Publications|issn=1055-3053|oclc=61312201|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20140806222242/http://www.nola.com/movies/index.ssf/2014/08/boyhood_five_cool_things_to_kn.html|archive-date=6 August 2014|dead-url=no|access-date=10 November 2016}} 10. ^1 2 {{Cite web|url=https://thedissolve.com/news/2773-coolness-the-full-track-listing-for-boyhoods-the-b/|title=Coolness: The full track listing for Boyhood's The Black Album|last=Singer|first=Matt|date=21 July 2014|publisher=The Dissolve|location=Chicago|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20140723225958/http://thedissolve.com/news/2773-coolness-the-full-track-listing-for-boyhoods-the-b|archive-date=23 July 2014|dead-url=no|access-date=10 November 2016}} 11. ^1 {{Cite web|url=http://www.mtv.com/news/1875066/beatles-black-album-boyhood/|title=Here's How To Get Ethan Hawke's Secret Album From 'Boyhood'|last=Wickman|first=Kase|date=22 July 2014|publisher=MTV|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20160302172503/http://www.mtv.com/news/1875066/beatles-black-album-boyhood|archive-date=2 March 2016|dead-url=no|access-date=10 November 2016}} }} External links{{Portal|The Beatles}}
2 : 2014 compilation albums|The Beatles |
| 随便看 |
|
开放百科全书收录14589846条英语、德语、日语等多语种百科知识，基本涵盖了大多数领域的百科知识，是一部内容自由、开放的电子版国际百科全书。