| 词条 | The Greatest fight: Combat with the Self |
| 释义 |
| name = The Greatest Jihad: Combat with the Self | image = Greatest_Jihad.jpg | author = Imam Khomeini | country = Iran | pub_date = 1991 | publisher = CreateSpace Independent Publishing Platform | english_pub_date = December 6, 2013 | language = English | genre = lecturs | pages = 86 | isbn = 978-1-49435-076-5 }}Jihad al-Akbar is the lectures of Imam Khomeini in Najaf, which was published in 1991 by the institute for compilation and publication of Imam Khomeini's works.[1] EtymologyJihad in Islam means striving way of God.(al-jihad fi sabil Allah)[2] In the Islamic view, jihad is two types:[3]
ContextIn this book, Imam Khomeini Orders to Persons and students and clerics who do Jihad al-nafs. "It is necessary that you purify yourself so that when you become a head of an institution or a community you purify them and in this way take a step to rectify and build a society".[9][11] Find a good teacher and participate in ethics classes."The possibility of evil propagation and unclean hands intervening and portraying the phenomenon of having an ethical programme of rectifying one-self as unimportant eventually corrupts the hawza".[10] In the thought of Imam Khomeini, human learns to Loss of worldly likings and self-giving to God. Imam says: People should not be proud of reaching a high position (scientific, material, political, etc).[8] See also
References1. ^{{cite web|last1=Ansari|first1=Nasir al-Din|title=The Works and Declarations of Imam Khomeini|url=http://www.imam-khomeini.com/web1/english/showitem.aspx?cid=1688&h=13&f=14&pid=1821|website=Islamic Thought Foundation}} {{Islamism}}{{Ruhollah Khomeini}}2. ^{{cite encyclopedia|editor=Josef W. Meri|encyclopedia=Medieval Islamic Civilization: An Encyclopedia|url=https://books.google.com/books?id=BFZsBgAAQBAJ&pg=PA419|publisher=Routledge|year=2005|isbn=0415966906|title=Medieval Islamic Civilization}}, Jihad, p. 419. 3. ^1 {{cite book|author=Michael Bonner|title=Jihad in Islamic History|publisher=Princeton University Press (Kindle edition)|year=2008|page=13}} 4. ^{{cite web |last1=writer |first1=staff |title=Merits of the Soul: Struggle against the Self (Jihad al-Nafs) |url=https://www.al-islam.org/articles/merits-soul-struggle-against-self-jihad-al-nafs}} 5. ^{{cite book |last1=Majlisī |first1=Muḥammad Bāqir ibn Muḥammad Taqī |title=Bihar al-anwar |publisher=Javad al-Alavi va Muhammad Akhundi, 1956 |page=182 |url=https://books.google.com/books?id=yQx1tAEACAAJ&dq=Bihar+al-Anwar&hl=en&sa=X&ved=0ahUKEwi3_NHqxefdAhVqwIsKHfR8C2gQ6AEIJjAA}} 6. ^{{cite book|last=Esposito|first=John L.|authorlink=John Esposito|title=Islam: The Straight Path|url=https://books.google.com/books?id=TALYAAAAMAAJ|year=1988|publisher=Oxford University Press|isbn=978-0195043983|page=95}} 7. ^{{cite book |last1=Bonner |first1=Michael |title=Jihad in Islamic History: Doctrines and Practice |publisher=Princeton University Press, 2008 |isbn=9780691138381 |page=78 |url=https://books.google.com/books?id=clALmQEACAAJ&dq=Jihad+in+Islamic+History:+Doctrines+and+Practice&hl=en&sa=X&ved=0ahUKEwj9t6-kvufdAhXkwosKHeyEBagQ6AEILDAB}} 8. ^1 {{cite web |last1=HAGHANI KHA VEH |first1=ABOULHASSAN |title=ABOULHASSAN HAGHANI KHA VEH |url=http://digitool.library.mcgill.ca/webclient/StreamGate?folder_id=0&dvs=1538478544274~583}} 9. ^{{cite book |last1=Khomeini |first1=Ruhollah |title=Jihad e Akbar |page=23}} 10. ^1 {{cite web |last1=Abbas |first1=Mirza |title=The Methodology of Imam Khomeini (r) in the Purification of the Soul |url=http://www.imam-khomeini.com/web1/english/showitem.aspx?cid=2488&pid=2840}} 6 : 1940 books|Ruhollah Khomeini|Shia literature|Political science books|Islamist works|Iranian Revolution |
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