| 词条 | Theodor Puschmann |
| 释义 |
Life and workTheodor Puschmann studied medicine in Berlin, Marburg, Vienna and Munich. He continued his medical training in England, France and Italy and spent a year as a physician in Egypt. In the Franco-Prussian War of 1870-1 he worked as a doctor in the reserves. In 1872 he began to practise in Munich and developed an interest in psychiatry under the influence of Bernhard von Gudden. In 1872 Puschmann published Richard Wagner: eine psychiatrische Studie, which set out the ways in which he believed the composer was suffering from mental illness, including persecution mania and sexual depravity. The book kicked off decades of speculation about Wagner's morals and medical condition, and the debate on degenerate music.[2] In 1879 he became Professor of the History of Medicine in Vienna. His most significant publications in the history of medicine include Die Medicin in Wien während der letzten hundert Jahre (1884) and Die Geschichte der Lehre von der Ansteckung (1895). He left his legacy and his library as the basis of museum of medical history. In 1896 he wrote a highly autobiographical novel entitled Leonie.[3] Selected WritingsUeber die Therapie der Peritonitis. Marburg 1869 (Dissertation). References1. ^{{Cite book|title = Die Institutionalisierung der Medizinhistoriographie|last = Frewer|first = Andreas|publisher = Franz Steiner|year = 2001|isbn = |location = |pages = 91–102|last2 = Roelcke|first2 = Volker}} {{Use dmy dates|date=October 2017}}{{DEFAULTSORT:Puschmann, Theodor}}2. ^Puschmann, Theodor, Richard Wagner: eine psychiatrische Studie (Berlin: Behr, 1872), {{cite book|last1 = Vetter|first1 = Isolde|title = Wagner Handbook|date = 1992|publisher = Cambridge University Press|location = Cambridge|pages = 118–155.}} 3. ^{{cite journal|last1=Puschmann|first1=Theodor|title=Leonie|journal=Nord und Sued: eine deutsche Monatsschrift|date=1896|volume=231|pages=277–334.}} 2 : 1844 births|1899 deaths |
| 随便看 |
|
开放百科全书收录14589846条英语、德语、日语等多语种百科知识，基本涵盖了大多数领域的百科知识，是一部内容自由、开放的电子版国际百科全书。