| 词条 | The Queer Insurrection and Liberation Army |
| 释义 |
| name = The Queer Insurrection and Liberation Army | native_name = | native_name_lang = | war = Rojava conflict and the Syrian Civil War | image = | caption = Logo of the TQILA | active = 24 July 2017 – present | active2 = Active | ideology = Anarchism Anarcha-feminism Queer anarchism | motives = Fight ISIL and their crimes against LGBT people. | position = Left-wing | leaders = No leader (non-hierarchical organisation) Arran McAloon (Apparent leader in The West) | clans = | headquarters = | area = {{flag|Rojava}} | strength = Unknown | colours = {{legend|black|Black|outline=silver}} {{legend|#f05b72|Pink|outline=#343434}} | partof = {{flagicon image|International Freedom Battalion original banner.svg}} International Freedom Battalion* {{flagicon image|IRPGF Flag.svg}} IRPGF[1][2] | previous = | next = | allies = {{flagicon image|Flag of Syrian Democratic Forces.svg}} Syrian Democratic Forces
{{flagicon image|MKP-FLAG.svg}} MKP {{flagicon image|MLKP Banner.svg}} MLKP {{flagicon image|TKEP-L Flag.svg}} TKEP/L {{flagicon image|}} TKP/ML TİKKO[3] {{flagicon image|THKP-C MLSPB flag.svg}} THKP-C/MLSPB {{flagicon image|Birleşik Özgürlük Güçleri (United Freedom Forces) flag.svg}} United Freedom Forces
| split = | opponents = {{flag|Islamic State of Iraq and the Levant}}{{Country|Turkey|size=22px}}[4] | battles = Syrian Civil War
| website = | identification_symbol = | identification_symbol_label = Flag | identification_symbol_2 = | identification_symbol_2_label = Emblem }} The Queer Insurrection and Liberation Army (TQILA) is a queer anarchist armed group and subunit of the International Revolutionary People's Guerrilla Forces formed on 24 July 2017 by LGBT members of the IRPGF. Its formation was announced from Raqqa City along with a statement explaining the purposes of its formation; the systematic persecution of LGBT people by ISIL was highlighted as a significant motivation for the creation of the group. TQILA is reported to be the first LGBT unit to fight against the Islamic State of Iraq and the Levant, and apparently the first LGBT militia in the Middle East. FormationThe testimonial image of its formation, in which fighters posed alongside a sign with the motto "These faggots kill fascists" and two flags — the flag of the group and an LGBT flag — went viral. Western media reported on the unit extensively.{{refn|group="note"|For example, HuffPost,[6] The Sun,[7] Newsweek,[8] The Independent,[9] the New York Post,[10] Euronews[11] and El Confidencial[12] among others.}} The unit, like the rest of the IRPGF, is a member of the International Freedom Battalion. One of the group's testimonial photos features Heval Mahir,{{refn|group="note"|Apparent nom de guerre[13]}} commander of the International Freedom Battalion, and the Marxist-Leninist guerrilla groups, TKP/ML TİKKO, holding the LGBT flag. Despite being part of the International Freedom Battalion some news outlets erroneously reported that TQILA was an official unit of the Syrian Democratic Forces which caused confusion. In response, Mustafa Bali, media director of the SDF, denied these claims. He stated that there is no LGBT brigade within the coalition. However, he did not deny the existence of an LGBT brigade within the International Freedom Battalion.[14] See also{{Portal|Anarchism|LGBT}}
References1. ^{{cite news|last1=Moore|first1=Jack|title=First LGBT unit created to fight ISIS in Syria. Its name? The Queer Insurrection|url=http://www.newsweek.com/first-lgbt-unit-created-fight-isis-syria-its-name-queer-insurrection-641148|accessdate=25 July 2017|publisher=Newsweek|date=25 July 2017}} {{Reflist}}2. ^{{cite news|last1=Kentish|first1=Ben|title='The Queer Insurrection': Coalition forces fighting Isis in Syria form first LGBT unit|url=https://www.independent.co.uk/news/world/middle-east/queer-insurrection-isis-lgbt-unit-gay-islamic-state-fight-forces-coalition-syria-middle-east-a7858651.html|accessdate=25 July 2017|publisher=The Independent|date=25 July 2017}} 3. ^{{cite web|last1=Rojava|first1=TİKKO|title=Rojava'dan Kaypakkaya mesajlarıhttps://youtu.be/oguh1otMUj8|url=https://twitter.com/RojavaTikko/status/874648015696515072|website=@RojavaTikko|accessdate=30 June 2017|date=13 June 2017}} 4. ^{{cite news|title=Nueva unidad kurda en Siria promete revolución en Turquía y EEUU - - HispanTV.com|url=http://www.hispantv.com/noticias/siria/341108/kurdos-sirios-revolucion-eeuu-turquia|accessdate=5 June 2017|agency=HispanTV|date=10 May 2017}} 5. ^{{cite web|last1=Roussinos|first1=Aris|title=Confirmed taking part in Raqqa offensive:|url=https://twitter.com/arisroussinos/status/875275414817689600|website=@arisroussinos|accessdate=15 June 2017|date=15 June 2017}} 6. ^{{cite news|last1=Esteban|first1=Nacho|title=TQILA, un mal trago para la homofobia|url=http://www.huffingtonpost.es/nacho-esteban/tqila-un-mal-trago-para-la-homofobia_a_23045767/|accessdate=28 July 2017|agency=HuffPost|date=27 July 2017}} 7. ^{{cite news|last1=Wilkinson|first1=Matt|title=Armed militia of gay men named The Queer Insurrection and Liberation Army are fighting homophobic Isis in Syria|url=https://www.thesun.co.uk/news/4097885/armed-militia-of-gay-men-named-the-queer-insurrection-and-liberation-army-are-fighting-homophobic-isis-in-syria/|accessdate=28 July 2017|agency=The Sun|date=25 July 2017|language= }} 8. ^{{cite news|last1=Moore|first1=Jack|title=First LGBT Unit 'Created to Fight ISIS' in Syria|url=http://www.newsweek.com/first-lgbt-unit-created-fight-isis-syria-its-name-queer-insurrection-641148|accessdate=28 July 2017|agency=Newsweek|date=25 July 2017}} 9. ^{{cite news|title=Meet the LGBT anarchists who've gone to Syria to fight Isis|url=https://www.independent.co.uk/news/world/middle-east/lgbt-syria-isis-fight-rights-anarchists-queer-insurrection-islamic-state-a7859756.html|accessdate=28 July 2017|agency=The Independent|date=25 July 2017|language= }} 10. ^{{cite news|last1=Lapin|first1=Tamar|title=LGBT soldiers are going after ISIS in Syria|url=https://nypost.com/2017/07/25/lgbt-soldiers-are-going-after-isis-in-syria/|accessdate=28 July 2017|agency=New York Post|date=25 July 2017|language= }} 11. ^{{cite news|title=LGBT army unit established to take on ISIL|url=http://www.euronews.com/2017/07/26/lgbt-army-unit-established-to-take-on-isil|accessdate=28 July 2017|agency=Euronews|date=25 July 2017|language= }} 12. ^{{cite news|last1=Borja|first1=Rodrigo|title=La milicia LGTB que desafía al ISIS en Siria: "Estos maricas asesinan fascistas"|url=https://www.elconfidencial.com/mundo/2017-07-27/milicia-lgbt-siria-maricas-asesinan-fascistas_1421347/|accessdate=28 July 2017|agency=El Confidencial|date=27 July 2017}} 13. ^{{cite journal|title=Twitter de las IRPGF|date=25 July 2017|url=https://twitter.com/IRPGF/status/889815807907303425|accessdate=28 July 2017|language= |quote=TİKKO guerrilla & new IFB commander Heval Mahir is a dear friend of the IRPGF and supporter of Queer liberation.}} 14. ^{{cite news|title=LGBT unit not officially part of SDF, says Kurdish official|url=http://www.middleeasteye.net/news/lgbt-unit-not-officially-part-sdf-says-kurdish-official-1358340404|accessdate=28 July 2017|agency=Middle East Eye|date=26 July 2017|language= |quote=TQILA, which announced on Twitter its acronym name is pronounced "tequila", is a part of the IRPGF, an anarchist unit and a sub-group of the International Freedom Battalion of foreign fighters formed to assist the SDF.}} External links
11 : Anarchist militant groups|Anti-ISIL factions in Syria|Expatriate units and formations in the Syrian Civil War|Far-left politics|Guerrilla organizations|International Freedom Battalion|International LGBT organizations|LGBT organizations in Syria|Queer anarchism|Resistance movements|LGBT military-related organizations |
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