| 词条 | Therese von Artner |
| 释义 |
Therese von Artner (1772-1829) was a German-language author who published lyric poems under the pseudonym Theone. BiographyMaria Therese von Artner was born in Schintau, Hungary, in 1772.[1] Her father was an officer in the Austrian military. She began writing poetry at a young age, publishing poems under the pseudonym Theone. Artner may have chosen her pseudonym based on the poem Teone by Friedrich Gottlieb Klopstock, who she cited as an early influence.[2] During her lifetime, Artner's most successful works were her poems, published in three collections: Feldblumen auf Ungarns Fluren gesammelt von Minna und Theone (1800), Neuere Gedichte von Theone (1806), and Gedichte (1818).[1] From 1814 to 1829, Artner would spend time each summer with friends Karoline Pichler, Marianne von Neumann Meissenthal, and Marie Gräfin von Zay to read and critique each other's writing.[3] Artner wrote two poems about Pichler, "The Rescue" and "To Caroline Pichler," while Pichler responded with the poem "To My Friend Theone."[4] In 1817, Artner wrote the drama Die That (The Deed), a tragedy in five acts which imagined the events taking place before the plot of Adolf Müllner's play Die Schuld.[5] The play is written in trochaic tetrameter. In 1824, she wrote Stille Größe (Quiet Greatness).[1][6] In addition to her written work, Artner has also been cited as an accomplished pastel portrait artist.[7] Artner died in Agram, Croatia in 1829.[1] References1. ^1 2 3 {{cite book |last1=W. |first1=T. |title=The Biographical Dictionary of the Society for the Diffusion of Useful Knowledge--, Volume 3, Issue 2 |date=1844 |publisher=Longman, Brown, Green, and Longmans |page=712}} 2. ^{{cite journal |last1=Birgfeld |first1=Johannes |title=Klopstock, the Art of Declamation and the Reading Revolution: An Inquiry into One Author's Remarkable Impact on the Changes and Counter-Changes in Reading Habits between 1750 and 1800 |journal=Journey for Eighteenth-Century Studies |date=2008 |volume=31 |issue=1 |pages=110, 116 |url=https://www.academia.edu/30944097/Klopstock_the_Art_of_Declamation_and_the_Reading_Revolution_An_Inquiry_into_One_Authors_Remarkable_Impact_on_the_Changes_and_Counter-Changes_in_Reading_Habits_between_1750_and_1800 |accessdate=14 January 2019}} 3. ^{{cite web |last1=Riviere |first1=Jessica Leigh |title=WOMEN’S PARTICIPATION IN THE LITERARY PUBLIC SPHERE THROUGH ESSAYISTIC WRITING (1770-1830) |url=https://etd.library.vanderbilt.edu/available/etd-03202014-222356/unrestricted/RiviereDissertation.pdf |website=etd.library.vanderbilt.edu |publisher=Vanderbilt University |accessdate=8 January 2019 |date=2014}} 4. ^{{cite book |last1=Kord |first1=Susanne T. |editor1-last=Kuzniar |editor1-first=Alice A. |title=Outing Goethe & his age |date=1996 |publisher=Stanford University Press |isbn=0804726159 |pages=243–245}} 5. ^{{cite book |last1=Purver |first1=Judith |editor1-last=Catling |editor1-first=Jo |title=A History of Women's Writing in Germany, Austria and Switzerland |date=2000 |publisher=Cambridge University Press |location=Cambridge |page=80 |chapter=Revolution, Romanticism, Restoration (1789-1830)}} 6. ^{{cite book |last1=Thomas |first1=Joseph |title=The universal dictionary of biography and mythology: A-clu |date=2010 |publisher=Cosimo Classics |location=New York |isbn=1616400684 |page=185}} 7. ^{{cite web |last1=Jeffares |first1=Neil |title=Dictionary of pastellists before 1800 (Online Edition) |url=http://www.pastellists.com/Articles/Artner.pdf |website=Pastels & pastellists |publisher=Unicorn Press |accessdate=14 January 2019}} External links
4 : German poets|1829 deaths|19th-century German women writers|1772 births |
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