词条 | Ammelide |
释义 |
| Watchedfields = changed | verifiedrevid = 444456809 | ImageFile = Ammelide.png | ImageSize = 150px | ImageName = Structural formula | ImageFile1 = Ammelide-3D-balls.png | ImageName1 = Ball-and-stick model | IUPACName = 6-Amino-2,4-Dihydroxy-1,3,5-Triazine | OtherNames = Ammelid, 2-Amino-1,3,5-triazine-4,6-dione, 2-Amino-4,6-dihydroxy-s-triazine |Section1={{Chembox Identifiers | Abbreviations = | ChemSpiderID_Ref = {{chemspidercite|correct|chemspider}} | ChemSpiderID = 12064 | InChIKey = YSKUZVBSHIWEFK-UHFFFAOYAA | StdInChI_Ref = {{stdinchicite|correct|chemspider}} | StdInChI = 1S/C3H4N4O2/c4-1-5-2(8)7-3(9)6-1/h(H4,4,5,6,7,8,9) | StdInChIKey_Ref = {{stdinchicite|correct|chemspider}} | StdInChIKey = YSKUZVBSHIWEFK-UHFFFAOYSA-N | CASNo_Ref = {{cascite|correct|??}} | CASNo = 645-93-2 | EINECS = | PubChem = 10927 | SMILES = O=C1NC(=N/C(=O)N1)\ | InChI = 1/C3H4N4O2/c4-1-5-2(8)7-3(9)6-1/h(H4,4,5,6,7,8,9) | RTECS = | MeSHName = | ChEBI_Ref = {{ebicite|correct|EBI}} | ChEBI = 28134 | KEGG_Ref = {{keggcite|correct|kegg}} | KEGG = C08734 }} |Section2={{Chembox Properties | Formula = C3H4N4O2 | MolarMass = 128.09 g/mol | Appearance = white powder | Density = | MeltingPt = | MeltingPt_notes = | BoilingPt = | BoilingPt_notes = | Solubility = insoluble | SolubleOther = soluble in concentrated mineral acids, alkalis and ammonia | Solvent = | pKa = | pKb = }} |Section7={{Chembox Hazards | EUClass = | MainHazards = | NFPA-H = | NFPA-F = | NFPA-R = | NFPA-S = | RPhrases = | SPhrases = | RSPhrases = | FlashPt = | AutoignitionPt = | ExploLimits = | PEL = }} }} Ammelide (6-amino-2,4-dihydroxy-1,3,5-triazine) is a triazine and the hydrolysis product of ammeline. SynthesisAmmelide can be obtained by heating dicyandiamide with aqueous ammonia at 160−170 °C. It can also be synthesized by heating melam with concentrated sulfuric acid for a short time at 190 °C. Chemical propertyAmmelide forms salts with both acids (hydrochloric acid, nitric acid, sulfuric acid) and bases (sodium hydroxide, ammonium, calcium hydroxide). Ammelide decomposes at 170 °C with water to form carbon dioxide and ammonia. It can be converted into cyanuric acid by oxidizing agents (e.g. potassium permanganate) or by boiling with acids or alkalis. References
2 : Triazines|Resorcinols |
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