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词条 Thiolactic acid
释义

  1. See also

  2. References

{{chembox
| Verifiedfields = changed
| Watchedfields = changed
| verifiedrevid = 477002503
| Name = Thiolactic acid
| ImageFile = Thiolactic acid.svg
| ImageSize = 146
| PIN = 2-Sulfanylpropanoic acid
| OtherNames = 2-Mercaptopropanoic acid
|Section1={{Chembox Identifiers
| CASNo = 79-42-5
| ChemSpiderID = 56121
| ChEBI = 47872
| SMILES1 = SC(C)C(O)=O
| EINECS = 201-206-5
| StdInChI_Ref =
| StdInChI = 1S/C3H6O2S/c1-2(6)3(4)5/h2,6H,1H3,(H,4,5)
| StdInChIKey_Ref =
| StdInChIKey = PMNLUUOXGOOLSP-UHFFFAOYSA-N
| PubChem = 62326
}}
|Section2={{Chembox Properties
| C=3 | H=6 | O=2 | S=1
| Density = 1.22 g/cm3
| MeltingPtC = 10
| BoilingPtC =
| BoilingPt_notes =
| pKa =
}}
|Section7={{Chembox Related
| OtherAnions =
| OtherFunction_label = carboxylic acids
| OtherFunction =
| OtherCompounds = lactic acid, thioglycolic acid
}}
}}

Thiolactic acid is the organosulfur compound with the formula HSCH2CO2H. The molecule contains both carboxylic acid and thiol functional groups. It is structurally related to lactic acid by the interchange of SH for OH. It is a colorless oil.

Thiolactic acid was once widely used in hair permanent waving formulations, but has been displaced by formulations based on thioglycolic acid. Instead of using the acid itself, its salts are used. It is now mainly used for depilation.[1]

See also

  • Hydroxybutyric acid
  • 3-Mercaptopropionic acid

References

1. ^{{cite encyclopedia|author=T. Clausen|title=Hair Preparations|encyclopedia=Ullmann’s Encyclopedia of Industrial Chemistry|year=2006|publisher=Wiley-VCH|place=Weinheim|doi=10.1002/14356007.a12_571.pub2}}

2 : Carboxylic acids|Thiols

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